See duży on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for duży meaning in All languages combined (17.1kB)
{
"antonyms": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:duży",
"word": "Antonyms: see Thesaurus:mały"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "spod dużego palca"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "koń ma duży łeb, niech się martwi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "małe dzieci - mały kłopot, duże dzieci - duży kłopot"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "z dużej chmury mały deszcz"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "duża bańka"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "duża matura"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "duże niebieskie oczy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "duże żniwa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "duży ekran"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "duży palec"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "dzięcioł duży"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "przez duże"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*dužь",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *dužь",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*dužь"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *dužь",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1551"
},
"expansion": "1551",
"name": "etydate/the"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "<span class=\"cited-source\">Maria Renata Mayenowa, Stanisław Rospond, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Hrabec, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">2010-2023) “duży, duż”, in <cite>Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku</cite> [<cite>A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish</cite>]</span></span>",
"name": ""
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "ref"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1551",
"ref": "<span class=\"cited-source\">Maria Renata Mayenowa, Stanisław Rospond, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Hrabec, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">2010-2023) “duży, duż”, in <cite>Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku</cite> [<cite>A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish</cite>]</span></span>"
},
"expansion": "First attested in 1551.",
"name": "etydate"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *dužь. First attested in 1551.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "większy",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "największy",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "duższy",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "naduższy",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "najduższy",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "duży",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "duża",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "duże",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "duzi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "duże",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dużego",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dużej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dużego",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dużych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dużych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "dużemu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dużej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dużemu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dużym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dużym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "dużego",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "duży",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dużą",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "duże",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dużych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "duże",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dużym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dużą",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dużym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dużymi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dużymi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "dużym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dużej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dużym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dużych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dużych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "większy",
"adv": "dużo",
"mpcomp": "duższy",
"mpsup": "naduższy",
"mpsup2": "najduższy"
},
"expansion": "duży (comparative większy, superlative największy, Middle Polish comparative duższy, Middle Polish superlative naduższy or najduższy, derived adverb dużo)",
"name": "pl-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"du‧ży"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "<nom_mp_pers:duzi>"
},
"name": "pl-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "dążyć"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "mały"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "32 0 7 9 9 7 7 28 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Size",
"orig": "pl:Size",
"parents": [
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "This room is big.",
"text": "Ten pokój jest duży.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"big, large (having a large physical size)"
],
"id": "en-duży-pl-adj-DnkRhcxi",
"links": [
[
"big",
"big"
],
[
"large",
"large"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "duży"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Typography",
"orig": "pl:Typography",
"parents": [
"Printing",
"Writing",
"Industries",
"Human behaviour",
"Language",
"Business",
"Human",
"Communication",
"Economics",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Social sciences",
"Fundamental",
"Sciences"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Coordinate term: mały"
}
],
"glosses": [
"capital"
],
"id": "en-duży-pl-adj-vQgCLo-4",
"links": [
[
"typography",
"typography"
],
[
"capital",
"capital"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(typography) capital"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "wielki"
}
],
"topics": [
"media",
"publishing",
"typography"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "You're in big trouble.",
"text": "Masz duży kłopot.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "He is a person with a lot of knowledge (literally, “He is a person with big knowledge.”)",
"text": "On jest człowiekiem z dużą wiedzą.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"significant, big; strong; much (of high intensity)"
],
"id": "en-duży-pl-adj--FndFTJx",
"links": [
[
"significant",
"significant"
],
[
"big",
"big"
],
[
"strong",
"strong"
],
[
"much",
"much"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"big (grown, adult)"
],
"id": "en-duży-pl-adj-mzQxghfZ",
"links": [
[
"big",
"big"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"significant, big; high (having considerable material value)"
],
"id": "en-duży-pl-adj-4sPMswQI",
"links": [
[
"significant",
"significant"
],
[
"big",
"big"
],
[
"high",
"high"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"significant, big, high (giving better-than-average profit)"
],
"id": "en-duży-pl-adj-V3LPxxhl",
"links": [
[
"significant",
"significant"
],
[
"big",
"big"
],
[
"high",
"high"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"significant, big (of outstanding or extraordinary note)"
],
"id": "en-duży-pl-adj-L7AAymw8",
"links": [
[
"significant",
"significant"
],
[
"big",
"big"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "32 0 7 9 9 7 7 28 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Size",
"orig": "pl:Size",
"parents": [
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"big (tall, well-built)"
],
"id": "en-duży-pl-adj-iqFZmaOH",
"links": [
[
"big",
"big"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "4 26 6 4 5 8 6 4 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"strong (capable of producing great physical force)"
],
"id": "en-duży-pl-adj-2EiuDj0o",
"links": [
[
"strong",
"strong"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Middle Polish) strong (capable of producing great physical force)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "mocny"
},
{
"word": "silny"
}
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈdu.ʐɨ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈdu.ʐɨ/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-uʐɨ"
},
{
"homophone": "durzy"
},
{
"homophone": "Duży"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
],
"word": "duż"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:duży",
"word": "astronomiczny"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:duży",
"word": "bezbrzeżny"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:duży",
"word": "bezgraniczny"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:duży",
"word": "bezkresny"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:duży",
"word": "bezmierny"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:duży",
"word": "gargantuiczny"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:duży",
"word": "gigantyczny"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:duży",
"word": "kolosalny"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:duży",
"word": "mamuci"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:duży",
"word": "mamutowy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:duży",
"word": "monstrualny"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:duży",
"word": "monumentalny"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:duży",
"word": "niebotyczny"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:duży",
"word": "niemały"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:duży",
"word": "nieogarniony"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:duży",
"word": "niepomierny"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:duży",
"word": "niezmierny"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:duży",
"word": "niezmierzony"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:duży",
"word": "obszerny"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:duży",
"word": "ogromniasty"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:duży",
"word": "ogromny"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:duży",
"word": "okazały"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:duży",
"word": "olbrzymi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:duży",
"word": "pokaźny"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:duży",
"word": "przeogromny"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:duży",
"word": "rozrosły"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:duży",
"word": "rozrośnięty"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:duży",
"word": "spory"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:duży",
"word": "wielki"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:duży",
"word": "wybujały"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:duży",
"word": "wyrosły"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:duży",
"word": "wyrośnięty"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:duży",
"word": "zogromniały"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"pl:Ida Kurcz"
],
"word": "duży"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*dužь",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *dužь",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*dužь"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *dužь",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *dužь.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "wiynkszy",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "nojwiynkszy",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "szl-decl-adj-auto",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "duży",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "duże",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dużŏ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "duzi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "duże",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dużego",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dużyj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dużych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dużymu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dużyj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dużym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dużego",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "duże",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dużõ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dużych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "duże",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "duży",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "duże",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dużõ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"inanimate",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dużych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "duże",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dużym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dużōm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dużymi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dużym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dużyj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dużych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "duży",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "duże",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "dużŏ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "duzi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"virile",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "duże",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wiynkszy"
},
"expansion": "duży (comparative wiynkszy, superlative nojwiynkszy)",
"name": "szl-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"du‧ży"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "du",
"2": "ż",
"3": "y"
},
"name": "szl-decl-adj-auto"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "duży",
"10": "dużyj",
"11": "dużyj",
"12": "dużõ",
"13": "dużōm",
"14": "dużyj",
"15": "duzi",
"16": "dużych",
"17": "dużym",
"18": "dużych",
"19": "dużymi",
"2": "dużego",
"20": "dużych",
"21": "duże",
"3": "dużymu",
"4": "dużego",
"5": "duży",
"6": "dużym",
"7": "dużym",
"8": "duże",
"9": "dużŏ"
},
"name": "szl-decl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Silesian",
"lang_code": "szl",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Silesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "szl",
"name": "Size",
"orig": "szl:Size",
"parents": [
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "dużo"
}
],
"glosses": [
"big, large (having a large physical size)"
],
"id": "en-duży-szl-adj-DnkRhcxi",
"links": [
[
"big",
"big"
],
[
"large",
"large"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈduʐɨ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uʐɨ"
}
],
"word": "duży"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:duży",
"word": "Antonyms: see Thesaurus:mały"
}
],
"categories": [
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish adjectives",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish hard adjectives",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish suppletive adjectives",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio links",
"Polish terms with homophones",
"Rhymes:Polish/uʐɨ",
"Rhymes:Polish/uʐɨ/2 syllables",
"pl:Size"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "spod dużego palca"
},
{
"word": "koń ma duży łeb, niech się martwi"
},
{
"word": "małe dzieci - mały kłopot, duże dzieci - duży kłopot"
},
{
"word": "z dużej chmury mały deszcz"
},
{
"word": "duża bańka"
},
{
"word": "duża matura"
},
{
"word": "duże niebieskie oczy"
},
{
"word": "duże żniwa"
},
{
"word": "duży ekran"
},
{
"word": "duży palec"
},
{
"word": "dzięcioł duży"
},
{
"word": "przez duże"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*dužь",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *dužь",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*dužь"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *dužь",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1551"
},
"expansion": "1551",
"name": "etydate/the"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "<span class=\"cited-source\">Maria Renata Mayenowa, Stanisław Rospond, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Hrabec, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">2010-2023) “duży, duż”, in <cite>Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku</cite> [<cite>A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish</cite>]</span></span>",
"name": ""
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "ref"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1551",
"ref": "<span class=\"cited-source\">Maria Renata Mayenowa, Stanisław Rospond, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Hrabec, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">2010-2023) “duży, duż”, in <cite>Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku</cite> [<cite>A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish</cite>]</span></span>"
},
"expansion": "First attested in 1551.",
"name": "etydate"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *dužь. First attested in 1551.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "większy",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "największy",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "duższy",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "naduższy",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "najduższy",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "duży",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "duża",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "duże",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "duzi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "duże",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dużego",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dużej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dużego",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dużych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dużych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "dużemu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dużej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dużemu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dużym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dużym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "dużego",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "duży",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dużą",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "duże",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dużych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "duże",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dużym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dużą",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dużym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dużymi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dużymi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "dużym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dużej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dużym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dużych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dużych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "większy",
"adv": "dużo",
"mpcomp": "duższy",
"mpsup": "naduższy",
"mpsup2": "najduższy"
},
"expansion": "duży (comparative większy, superlative największy, Middle Polish comparative duższy, Middle Polish superlative naduższy or najduższy, derived adverb dużo)",
"name": "pl-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"du‧ży"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "<nom_mp_pers:duzi>"
},
"name": "pl-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "dążyć"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "mały"
}
],
"categories": [
"Polish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "This room is big.",
"text": "Ten pokój jest duży.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"big, large (having a large physical size)"
],
"links": [
[
"big",
"big"
],
[
"large",
"large"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "duży"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"pl:Typography"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Coordinate term: mały"
}
],
"glosses": [
"capital"
],
"links": [
[
"typography",
"typography"
],
[
"capital",
"capital"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(typography) capital"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "wielki"
}
],
"topics": [
"media",
"publishing",
"typography"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "You're in big trouble.",
"text": "Masz duży kłopot.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "He is a person with a lot of knowledge (literally, “He is a person with big knowledge.”)",
"text": "On jest człowiekiem z dużą wiedzą.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"significant, big; strong; much (of high intensity)"
],
"links": [
[
"significant",
"significant"
],
[
"big",
"big"
],
[
"strong",
"strong"
],
[
"much",
"much"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"big (grown, adult)"
],
"links": [
[
"big",
"big"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"significant, big; high (having considerable material value)"
],
"links": [
[
"significant",
"significant"
],
[
"big",
"big"
],
[
"high",
"high"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"significant, big, high (giving better-than-average profit)"
],
"links": [
[
"significant",
"significant"
],
[
"big",
"big"
],
[
"high",
"high"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"significant, big (of outstanding or extraordinary note)"
],
"links": [
[
"significant",
"significant"
],
[
"big",
"big"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"big (tall, well-built)"
],
"links": [
[
"big",
"big"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle Polish"
],
"glosses": [
"strong (capable of producing great physical force)"
],
"links": [
[
"strong",
"strong"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Middle Polish) strong (capable of producing great physical force)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "mocny"
},
{
"word": "silny"
}
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈdu.ʐɨ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈdu.ʐɨ/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-uʐɨ"
},
{
"homophone": "durzy"
},
{
"homophone": "Duży"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
],
"word": "duż"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:duży",
"word": "astronomiczny"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:duży",
"word": "bezbrzeżny"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:duży",
"word": "bezgraniczny"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:duży",
"word": "bezkresny"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:duży",
"word": "bezmierny"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:duży",
"word": "gargantuiczny"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:duży",
"word": "gigantyczny"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:duży",
"word": "kolosalny"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:duży",
"word": "mamuci"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:duży",
"word": "mamutowy"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:duży",
"word": "monstrualny"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:duży",
"word": "monumentalny"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:duży",
"word": "niebotyczny"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:duży",
"word": "niemały"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:duży",
"word": "nieogarniony"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:duży",
"word": "niepomierny"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:duży",
"word": "niezmierny"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:duży",
"word": "niezmierzony"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:duży",
"word": "obszerny"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:duży",
"word": "ogromniasty"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:duży",
"word": "ogromny"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:duży",
"word": "okazały"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:duży",
"word": "olbrzymi"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:duży",
"word": "pokaźny"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:duży",
"word": "przeogromny"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:duży",
"word": "rozrosły"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:duży",
"word": "rozrośnięty"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:duży",
"word": "spory"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:duży",
"word": "wielki"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:duży",
"word": "wybujały"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:duży",
"word": "wyrosły"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:duży",
"word": "wyrośnięty"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:duży",
"word": "zogromniały"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"pl:Ida Kurcz"
],
"word": "duży"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "dużo"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*dužь",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *dužь",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*dužь"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *dužь",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *dužь.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "wiynkszy",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "nojwiynkszy",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "szl-decl-adj-auto",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "duży",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "duże",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dużŏ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "duzi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "duże",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dużego",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dużyj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dużych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dużymu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dużyj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dużym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dużego",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "duże",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dużõ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dużych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "duże",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "duży",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "duże",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dużõ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"inanimate",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dużych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "duże",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dużym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dużōm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dużymi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dużym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dużyj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dużych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "duży",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "duże",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "dużŏ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "duzi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"virile",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "duże",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wiynkszy"
},
"expansion": "duży (comparative wiynkszy, superlative nojwiynkszy)",
"name": "szl-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"du‧ży"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "du",
"2": "ż",
"3": "y"
},
"name": "szl-decl-adj-auto"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "duży",
"10": "dużyj",
"11": "dużyj",
"12": "dużõ",
"13": "dużōm",
"14": "dużyj",
"15": "duzi",
"16": "dużych",
"17": "dużym",
"18": "dużych",
"19": "dużymi",
"2": "dużego",
"20": "dużych",
"21": "duże",
"3": "dużymu",
"4": "dużego",
"5": "duży",
"6": "dużym",
"7": "dużym",
"8": "duże",
"9": "dużŏ"
},
"name": "szl-decl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Silesian",
"lang_code": "szl",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Rhymes:Silesian/uʐɨ",
"Rhymes:Silesian/uʐɨ/2 syllables",
"Silesian adjectives",
"Silesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Silesian lemmas",
"Silesian suppletive adjectives",
"Silesian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Silesian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Silesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"szl:Size"
],
"glosses": [
"big, large (having a large physical size)"
],
"links": [
[
"big",
"big"
],
[
"large",
"large"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈduʐɨ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uʐɨ"
}
],
"word": "duży"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.