See byrjun on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for byrjun meaning in All languages combined (4.6kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "byrja",
"3": "un",
"t1": "to begin"
},
"expansion": "byrja (“to begin”) + -un",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From byrja (“to begin”) + -un.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "byrjunar",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byrjanir",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "is-decl-noun-f-s2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "byrjun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byrjunin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byrjanir",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byrjanirnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byrjun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byrjunina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byrjanir",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byrjanirnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byrjun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byrjuninni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byrjunum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byrjununum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byrjunar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byrjunarinnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byrjana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byrjananna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"10": "",
"11": "nominative plural",
"12": "byrjanir",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "byrjunar",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "byrjun f (genitive singular byrjunar, nominative plural byrjanir)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "byrjunar",
"3": "byrjanir"
},
"expansion": "byrjun f (genitive singular byrjunar, nominative plural byrjanir)",
"name": "is-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "b",
"2": "y",
"3": "rj",
"4": "u",
"5": "n"
},
"name": "is-decl-noun-f-s2"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f-s2",
"accp": "byrjanir",
"accpd": "byrjanirnar",
"accs": "byrjun",
"accsd": "byrjunina",
"datp": "byrjunum",
"datpd": "byrjununum",
"dats": "byrjun",
"datsd": "byrjuninni",
"def": "{{{def}}}",
"genp": "byrjana",
"genpd": "byrjananna",
"gens": "byrjunar",
"gensd": "byrjunarinnar",
"indef": "{{{indef}}}",
"nomp": "byrjanir",
"nompd": "byrjanirnar",
"noms": "byrjun",
"nomsd": "byrjunin",
"pl": "{{{pl}}}",
"sg": "{{{sg}}}"
},
"name": "is-decl-noun-base"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f-s2",
"accp": "byrjanir",
"accpd": "byrjanirnar",
"accs": "byrjun",
"accsd": "byrjunina",
"datp": "byrjunum",
"datpd": "byrjununum",
"dats": "byrjun",
"datsd": "byrjuninni",
"genp": "byrjana",
"genpd": "byrjananna",
"gens": "byrjunar",
"gensd": "byrjunarinnar",
"nomp": "byrjanir",
"nompd": "byrjanirnar",
"noms": "byrjun",
"nomsd": "byrjunin"
},
"name": "is-decl-noun-base/sgpl"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "byrja"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"beginning, outset, start"
],
"id": "en-byrjun-is-noun-79kyrfNK",
"links": [
[
"beginning",
"beginning"
],
[
"outset",
"outset"
],
[
"start",
"start"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"sense": "beginning",
"word": "upphaf"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "is",
"name": "Chess",
"orig": "is:Chess",
"parents": [
"Board games",
"Tabletop games",
"Games",
"Recreation",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "25 75",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 68",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Icelandic terms suffixed with -un",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"opening"
],
"id": "en-byrjun-is-noun-Kz~fBcTd",
"links": [
[
"chess",
"chess"
],
[
"opening",
"opening"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chess) opening"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"board-games",
"chess",
"games"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɪr.jʏn/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪrjʏn"
}
],
"word": "byrjun"
}
{
"categories": [
"Icelandic 2-syllable words",
"Icelandic countable nouns",
"Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"Icelandic feminine nouns",
"Icelandic lemmas",
"Icelandic nouns",
"Icelandic terms suffixed with -un",
"Icelandic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Icelandic/ɪrjʏn",
"Rhymes:Icelandic/ɪrjʏn/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "byrja",
"3": "un",
"t1": "to begin"
},
"expansion": "byrja (“to begin”) + -un",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From byrja (“to begin”) + -un.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "byrjunar",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byrjanir",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "is-decl-noun-f-s2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "byrjun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byrjunin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byrjanir",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byrjanirnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byrjun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byrjunina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byrjanir",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byrjanirnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byrjun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byrjuninni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byrjunum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byrjununum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byrjunar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byrjunarinnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byrjana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byrjananna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"10": "",
"11": "nominative plural",
"12": "byrjanir",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "byrjunar",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "byrjun f (genitive singular byrjunar, nominative plural byrjanir)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "byrjunar",
"3": "byrjanir"
},
"expansion": "byrjun f (genitive singular byrjunar, nominative plural byrjanir)",
"name": "is-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "b",
"2": "y",
"3": "rj",
"4": "u",
"5": "n"
},
"name": "is-decl-noun-f-s2"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f-s2",
"accp": "byrjanir",
"accpd": "byrjanirnar",
"accs": "byrjun",
"accsd": "byrjunina",
"datp": "byrjunum",
"datpd": "byrjununum",
"dats": "byrjun",
"datsd": "byrjuninni",
"def": "{{{def}}}",
"genp": "byrjana",
"genpd": "byrjananna",
"gens": "byrjunar",
"gensd": "byrjunarinnar",
"indef": "{{{indef}}}",
"nomp": "byrjanir",
"nompd": "byrjanirnar",
"noms": "byrjun",
"nomsd": "byrjunin",
"pl": "{{{pl}}}",
"sg": "{{{sg}}}"
},
"name": "is-decl-noun-base"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f-s2",
"accp": "byrjanir",
"accpd": "byrjanirnar",
"accs": "byrjun",
"accsd": "byrjunina",
"datp": "byrjunum",
"datpd": "byrjununum",
"dats": "byrjun",
"datsd": "byrjuninni",
"genp": "byrjana",
"genpd": "byrjananna",
"gens": "byrjunar",
"gensd": "byrjunarinnar",
"nomp": "byrjanir",
"nompd": "byrjanirnar",
"noms": "byrjun",
"nomsd": "byrjunin"
},
"name": "is-decl-noun-base/sgpl"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "byrja"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"beginning, outset, start"
],
"links": [
[
"beginning",
"beginning"
],
[
"outset",
"outset"
],
[
"start",
"start"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"is:Chess"
],
"glosses": [
"opening"
],
"links": [
[
"chess",
"chess"
],
[
"opening",
"opening"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chess) opening"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"board-games",
"chess",
"games"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɪr.jʏn/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪrjʏn"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "beginning",
"word": "upphaf"
}
],
"word": "byrjun"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.