See bylja on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰel-",
"id": "sound"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "non",
"3": "bylja",
"4": "",
"5": "bellow, roar"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse bylja (“bellow, roar”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*buljaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *buljaną",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰel-",
"4": "",
"5": "to roar",
"id": "sound"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰel- (“to roar”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"title": "onomatopoeic"
},
"expansion": "onomatopoeic",
"name": "onomatopoeic"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse bylja (“bellow, roar”), from Proto-Germanic *buljaną, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰel- (“to roar”), of onomatopoeic origin.\nRelated to belja (“to roar”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "buldi",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bulið",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bulinn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bulin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bulið",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "buldir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "buldar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bulin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bulinn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bulda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bulið",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bulda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "buldar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bulin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "buldum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bulinni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "buldu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "buldum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "buldum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "buldum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bulins",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bulinnar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bulins",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bulinna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bulinna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bulinna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "buldi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bulda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bulda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "buldu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "buldu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "buldu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bulda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "buldu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bulda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "buldu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "buldu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "buldu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bulda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "buldu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bulda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "buldu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "buldu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "buldu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bulda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "buldu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bulda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "buldu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "buldu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "buldu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"10": "bulið",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{33}}}",
"2": "verb",
"3": "weak verb",
"4": "",
"5": "third-person singular past indicative",
"6": "buldi",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{22}}}",
"9": "supine",
"cat2": "weak verbs",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "bylja (weak verb, third-person singular past indicative buldi, supine bulið)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Icelandic onomatopoeias",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using invalid parameters when calling Template:is-conj-w1",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "bylur hæst í tómri tunnu"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to reverberate, to resound"
],
"id": "en-bylja-is-verb-nzS1ktOS",
"links": [
[
"reverberate",
"reverberate"
],
[
"resound",
"resound"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to reverberate, to resound"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ymja"
},
{
"word": "dynja"
},
{
"word": "glymja"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"weak"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɪlja/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪlja"
}
],
"word": "bylja"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "bylja"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic: bylja",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Icelandic: bylja"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰel-",
"id": "sound"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*buljaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *buljaną",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *buljaną.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "buldi",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "buldu",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "buldr",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "buliðr",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "non-conj-weak1-short",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "bylja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "byljandi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "buldr",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "buliðr",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "byl",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bulda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bylja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "bylda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "byll",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "buldir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bylir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "byldir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "byll",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "buldi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "byli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "byldi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "byljum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "buldum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bylim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "byldim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "bylið",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bulduð",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bylið",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "byldið",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "bylja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "buldu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "byli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "byldi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "byl",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"10": "{{{ppast2}}}",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{ppast3}}}",
"13": "past participle",
"14": "buldr",
"15": "or",
"16": "buliðr",
"2": "verb",
"3": "singular past indicative",
"4": "buldi",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{spast2}}}",
"7": "plural past indicative",
"8": "buldu",
"9": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "bylja (singular past indicative buldi, plural past indicative buldu, past participle buldr or buliðr)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "buldi",
"2": "buldu",
"3": "buldr",
"pp2": "buliðr"
},
"expansion": "bylja (singular past indicative buldi, plural past indicative buldu, past participle buldr or buliðr)",
"name": "non-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "byl",
"1r": "byll",
"2": "buld",
"3": "byld",
"pp": "buli",
"voice": "active"
},
"name": "non-conj-weak1-short"
},
{
"args": {
"impr_1pl": "byljum",
"impr_2pl": "bylið",
"impr_2sg": "byl",
"infinitive": "bylja",
"mp_impr_1pl": "byljumsk",
"mp_impr_2pl": "bylizk",
"mp_impr_2sg": "bylsk",
"mp_infinitive": "byljask",
"mp_past_ind_1pl": "buldumsk",
"mp_past_ind_1sg": "buldumk",
"mp_past_ind_2pl": "bulduzk",
"mp_past_ind_2sg": "buldisk",
"mp_past_ind_3pl": "buldusk",
"mp_past_ind_3sg": "buldisk",
"mp_past_part": "bylzk, bulizk",
"mp_past_sub_1pl": "byldimsk",
"mp_past_sub_1sg": "byldumk",
"mp_past_sub_2pl": "byldizk",
"mp_past_sub_2sg": "byldisk",
"mp_past_sub_3pl": "byldisk",
"mp_past_sub_3sg": "byldisk",
"mp_pres_ind_1pl": "byljumsk",
"mp_pres_ind_1sg": "byljumk",
"mp_pres_ind_2pl": "bylizk",
"mp_pres_ind_2sg": "bylsk",
"mp_pres_ind_3pl": "byljask",
"mp_pres_ind_3sg": "bylsk",
"mp_pres_part": "byljandisk",
"mp_pres_sub_1pl": "bylimsk",
"mp_pres_sub_1sg": "byljumk",
"mp_pres_sub_2pl": "bylizk",
"mp_pres_sub_2sg": "bylisk",
"mp_pres_sub_3pl": "bylisk",
"mp_pres_sub_3sg": "bylisk",
"past_ind_1pl": "buldum",
"past_ind_1sg": "bulda",
"past_ind_2pl": "bulduð",
"past_ind_2sg": "buldir",
"past_ind_3pl": "buldu",
"past_ind_3sg": "buldi",
"past_part": "buldr, buliðr",
"past_sub_1pl": "byldim",
"past_sub_1sg": "bylda",
"past_sub_2pl": "byldið",
"past_sub_2sg": "byldir",
"past_sub_3pl": "byldi",
"past_sub_3sg": "byldi",
"personal": "yes",
"pres_ind_1pl": "byljum",
"pres_ind_1sg": "byl",
"pres_ind_2pl": "bylið",
"pres_ind_2sg": "byll",
"pres_ind_3pl": "bylja",
"pres_ind_3sg": "byll",
"pres_part": "byljandi",
"pres_sub_1pl": "bylim",
"pres_sub_1sg": "bylja",
"pres_sub_2pl": "bylið",
"pres_sub_2sg": "bylir",
"pres_sub_3pl": "byli",
"pres_sub_3sg": "byli",
"title1": "Conjugation of bylja — active (weak class 1)",
"title2": "Conjugation of bylja — mediopassive (weak class 1)"
},
"name": "non-conj-blank-active"
},
{
"args": {
"impr_1pl": "byljum",
"impr_2pl": "bylið",
"impr_2sg": "byl",
"infinitive": "bylja",
"mode": "act",
"past_ind_1pl": "buldum",
"past_ind_1sg": "bulda",
"past_ind_2pl": "bulduð",
"past_ind_2sg": "buldir",
"past_ind_3pl": "buldu",
"past_ind_3sg": "buldi",
"past_part": "buldr, buliðr",
"past_sub_1pl": "byldim",
"past_sub_1sg": "bylda",
"past_sub_2pl": "byldið",
"past_sub_2sg": "byldir",
"past_sub_3pl": "byldi",
"past_sub_3sg": "byldi",
"pres_ind_1pl": "byljum",
"pres_ind_1sg": "byl",
"pres_ind_2pl": "bylið",
"pres_ind_2sg": "byll",
"pres_ind_3pl": "bylja",
"pres_ind_3sg": "byll",
"pres_part": "byljandi",
"pres_sub_1pl": "bylim",
"pres_sub_1sg": "bylja",
"pres_sub_2pl": "bylið",
"pres_sub_2sg": "bylir",
"pres_sub_3pl": "byli",
"pres_sub_3sg": "byli",
"title": "Conjugation of bylja — active (weak class 1)"
},
"name": "non-conj-table"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bylja",
"2": "infinitive",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "byljandi",
"2": "pres_part",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "buldr, buliðr",
"2": "past_part",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "byl",
"2": "pres_ind_1sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bulda",
"2": "past_ind_1sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bylja",
"2": "pres_sub_1sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bylda",
"2": "past_sub_1sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "byll",
"2": "pres_ind_2sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "buldir",
"2": "past_ind_2sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bylir",
"2": "pres_sub_2sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "byldir",
"2": "past_sub_2sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "byll",
"2": "pres_ind_3sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "buldi",
"2": "past_ind_3sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "byli",
"2": "pres_sub_3sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "byldi",
"2": "past_sub_3sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "byljum",
"2": "pres_ind_1pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "buldum",
"2": "past_ind_1pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bylim",
"2": "pres_sub_1pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "byldim",
"2": "past_sub_1pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bylið",
"2": "pres_ind_2pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bulduð",
"2": "past_ind_2pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bylið",
"2": "pres_sub_2pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "byldið",
"2": "past_sub_2pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bylja",
"2": "pres_ind_3pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "buldu",
"2": "past_ind_3pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "byli",
"2": "pres_sub_3pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "byldi",
"2": "past_sub_3pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "byl",
"2": "impr_2sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "byljum",
"2": "impr_1pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bylið",
"2": "impr_2pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
}
],
"lang": "Old Norse",
"lang_code": "non",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to resound, roar"
],
"id": "en-bylja-non-verb-bzURINWC",
"links": [
[
"resound",
"resound"
],
[
"roar",
"roar"
]
]
}
],
"word": "bylja"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "bylur hæst í tómri tunnu"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰel-",
"id": "sound"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "non",
"3": "bylja",
"4": "",
"5": "bellow, roar"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse bylja (“bellow, roar”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*buljaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *buljaną",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰel-",
"4": "",
"5": "to roar",
"id": "sound"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰel- (“to roar”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"title": "onomatopoeic"
},
"expansion": "onomatopoeic",
"name": "onomatopoeic"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse bylja (“bellow, roar”), from Proto-Germanic *buljaną, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰel- (“to roar”), of onomatopoeic origin.\nRelated to belja (“to roar”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "buldi",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bulið",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bulinn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bulin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bulið",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "buldir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "buldar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bulin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bulinn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bulda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bulið",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bulda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "buldar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bulin",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "buldum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bulinni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "buldu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "buldum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "buldum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "buldum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bulins",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bulinnar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bulins",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bulinna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bulinna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bulinna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "buldi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bulda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bulda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "buldu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "buldu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "buldu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bulda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "buldu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bulda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "buldu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "buldu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "buldu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bulda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "buldu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bulda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "buldu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "buldu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "buldu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bulda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "buldu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bulda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "buldu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "buldu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "buldu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"10": "bulið",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{33}}}",
"2": "verb",
"3": "weak verb",
"4": "",
"5": "third-person singular past indicative",
"6": "buldi",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{22}}}",
"9": "supine",
"cat2": "weak verbs",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "bylja (weak verb, third-person singular past indicative buldi, supine bulið)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"Icelandic intransitive verbs",
"Icelandic lemmas",
"Icelandic onomatopoeias",
"Icelandic terms derived from Old Norse",
"Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Icelandic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰel- (sound)",
"Icelandic terms inherited from Old Norse",
"Icelandic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Icelandic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Icelandic verbs",
"Icelandic weak verbs",
"Pages using invalid parameters when calling Template:is-conj-w1",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Icelandic/ɪlja",
"Rhymes:Icelandic/ɪlja/2 syllables"
],
"glosses": [
"to reverberate, to resound"
],
"links": [
[
"reverberate",
"reverberate"
],
[
"resound",
"resound"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to reverberate, to resound"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ymja"
},
{
"word": "dynja"
},
{
"word": "glymja"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"weak"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɪlja/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪlja"
}
],
"word": "bylja"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "bylja"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic: bylja",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Icelandic: bylja"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰel-",
"id": "sound"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*buljaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *buljaną",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *buljaną.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "buldi",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "buldu",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "buldr",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "buliðr",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "non-conj-weak1-short",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "bylja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "byljandi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "buldr",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "buliðr",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "byl",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bulda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bylja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "bylda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "byll",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "buldir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bylir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "byldir",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "byll",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "buldi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "byli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "byldi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "byljum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "buldum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bylim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "byldim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "bylið",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bulduð",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bylið",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "byldið",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "bylja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "buldu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "byli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "byldi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "byl",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"10": "{{{ppast2}}}",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{ppast3}}}",
"13": "past participle",
"14": "buldr",
"15": "or",
"16": "buliðr",
"2": "verb",
"3": "singular past indicative",
"4": "buldi",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{spast2}}}",
"7": "plural past indicative",
"8": "buldu",
"9": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "bylja (singular past indicative buldi, plural past indicative buldu, past participle buldr or buliðr)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "buldi",
"2": "buldu",
"3": "buldr",
"pp2": "buliðr"
},
"expansion": "bylja (singular past indicative buldi, plural past indicative buldu, past participle buldr or buliðr)",
"name": "non-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "byl",
"1r": "byll",
"2": "buld",
"3": "byld",
"pp": "buli",
"voice": "active"
},
"name": "non-conj-weak1-short"
},
{
"args": {
"impr_1pl": "byljum",
"impr_2pl": "bylið",
"impr_2sg": "byl",
"infinitive": "bylja",
"mp_impr_1pl": "byljumsk",
"mp_impr_2pl": "bylizk",
"mp_impr_2sg": "bylsk",
"mp_infinitive": "byljask",
"mp_past_ind_1pl": "buldumsk",
"mp_past_ind_1sg": "buldumk",
"mp_past_ind_2pl": "bulduzk",
"mp_past_ind_2sg": "buldisk",
"mp_past_ind_3pl": "buldusk",
"mp_past_ind_3sg": "buldisk",
"mp_past_part": "bylzk, bulizk",
"mp_past_sub_1pl": "byldimsk",
"mp_past_sub_1sg": "byldumk",
"mp_past_sub_2pl": "byldizk",
"mp_past_sub_2sg": "byldisk",
"mp_past_sub_3pl": "byldisk",
"mp_past_sub_3sg": "byldisk",
"mp_pres_ind_1pl": "byljumsk",
"mp_pres_ind_1sg": "byljumk",
"mp_pres_ind_2pl": "bylizk",
"mp_pres_ind_2sg": "bylsk",
"mp_pres_ind_3pl": "byljask",
"mp_pres_ind_3sg": "bylsk",
"mp_pres_part": "byljandisk",
"mp_pres_sub_1pl": "bylimsk",
"mp_pres_sub_1sg": "byljumk",
"mp_pres_sub_2pl": "bylizk",
"mp_pres_sub_2sg": "bylisk",
"mp_pres_sub_3pl": "bylisk",
"mp_pres_sub_3sg": "bylisk",
"past_ind_1pl": "buldum",
"past_ind_1sg": "bulda",
"past_ind_2pl": "bulduð",
"past_ind_2sg": "buldir",
"past_ind_3pl": "buldu",
"past_ind_3sg": "buldi",
"past_part": "buldr, buliðr",
"past_sub_1pl": "byldim",
"past_sub_1sg": "bylda",
"past_sub_2pl": "byldið",
"past_sub_2sg": "byldir",
"past_sub_3pl": "byldi",
"past_sub_3sg": "byldi",
"personal": "yes",
"pres_ind_1pl": "byljum",
"pres_ind_1sg": "byl",
"pres_ind_2pl": "bylið",
"pres_ind_2sg": "byll",
"pres_ind_3pl": "bylja",
"pres_ind_3sg": "byll",
"pres_part": "byljandi",
"pres_sub_1pl": "bylim",
"pres_sub_1sg": "bylja",
"pres_sub_2pl": "bylið",
"pres_sub_2sg": "bylir",
"pres_sub_3pl": "byli",
"pres_sub_3sg": "byli",
"title1": "Conjugation of bylja — active (weak class 1)",
"title2": "Conjugation of bylja — mediopassive (weak class 1)"
},
"name": "non-conj-blank-active"
},
{
"args": {
"impr_1pl": "byljum",
"impr_2pl": "bylið",
"impr_2sg": "byl",
"infinitive": "bylja",
"mode": "act",
"past_ind_1pl": "buldum",
"past_ind_1sg": "bulda",
"past_ind_2pl": "bulduð",
"past_ind_2sg": "buldir",
"past_ind_3pl": "buldu",
"past_ind_3sg": "buldi",
"past_part": "buldr, buliðr",
"past_sub_1pl": "byldim",
"past_sub_1sg": "bylda",
"past_sub_2pl": "byldið",
"past_sub_2sg": "byldir",
"past_sub_3pl": "byldi",
"past_sub_3sg": "byldi",
"pres_ind_1pl": "byljum",
"pres_ind_1sg": "byl",
"pres_ind_2pl": "bylið",
"pres_ind_2sg": "byll",
"pres_ind_3pl": "bylja",
"pres_ind_3sg": "byll",
"pres_part": "byljandi",
"pres_sub_1pl": "bylim",
"pres_sub_1sg": "bylja",
"pres_sub_2pl": "bylið",
"pres_sub_2sg": "bylir",
"pres_sub_3pl": "byli",
"pres_sub_3sg": "byli",
"title": "Conjugation of bylja — active (weak class 1)"
},
"name": "non-conj-table"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bylja",
"2": "infinitive",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "byljandi",
"2": "pres_part",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "buldr, buliðr",
"2": "past_part",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "byl",
"2": "pres_ind_1sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bulda",
"2": "past_ind_1sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bylja",
"2": "pres_sub_1sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bylda",
"2": "past_sub_1sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "byll",
"2": "pres_ind_2sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "buldir",
"2": "past_ind_2sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bylir",
"2": "pres_sub_2sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "byldir",
"2": "past_sub_2sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "byll",
"2": "pres_ind_3sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "buldi",
"2": "past_ind_3sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "byli",
"2": "pres_sub_3sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "byldi",
"2": "past_sub_3sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "byljum",
"2": "pres_ind_1pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "buldum",
"2": "past_ind_1pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bylim",
"2": "pres_sub_1pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "byldim",
"2": "past_sub_1pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bylið",
"2": "pres_ind_2pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bulduð",
"2": "past_ind_2pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bylið",
"2": "pres_sub_2pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "byldið",
"2": "past_sub_2pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bylja",
"2": "pres_ind_3pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "buldu",
"2": "past_ind_3pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "byli",
"2": "pres_sub_3pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "byldi",
"2": "past_sub_3pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "byl",
"2": "impr_2sg",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "byljum",
"2": "impr_1pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bylið",
"2": "impr_2pl",
"3": "act"
},
"name": "non-conj-cell"
}
],
"lang": "Old Norse",
"lang_code": "non",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Norse class 1 weak short-stem verbs",
"Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Norse lemmas",
"Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Norse terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰel- (sound)",
"Old Norse terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Norse verbs",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"to resound, roar"
],
"links": [
[
"resound",
"resound"
],
[
"roar",
"roar"
]
]
}
],
"word": "bylja"
}
Download raw JSONL data for bylja meaning in All languages combined (17.0kB)
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"msg": "HTML tag <div> not properly closed",
"path": [
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"section": "Icelandic",
"subsection": "verb",
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"trace": "started on line 3, detected on line 3"
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{
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"section": "Icelandic",
"subsection": "verb",
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"path": [
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"section": "Icelandic",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "bylja",
"trace": ""
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{
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"msg": "#tag creating non-allowed tag <pre> - omitted",
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"subsection": "verb",
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"section": "Icelandic",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "bylja",
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}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-03 using wiktextract (51d164f and fb63907). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.