"byka" meaning in All languages combined

See byka on Wiktionary

Noun [Polish]

IPA: /ˈbɨ.ka/
Rhymes: -ɨka Head templates: {{head|pl|noun form|g=m-anml}} byka m animal
  1. genitive/accusative singular of byk Tags: accusative, animal-not-person, form-of, genitive, masculine, singular Form of: byk
    Sense id: en-byka-pl-noun-HYzSG3y7 Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Polish entries with incorrect language header

Verb [Swedish]

Etymology: From Middle Low German büken, ultimately related to Proto-West Germanic *bōkijā (“beech”). Related to German bauchen and German bäuchen. Cognate of French buer and English buck (“to soak, steep or boil in lye or suds”). Etymology templates: {{der|sv|gml|büken}} Middle Low German büken, {{der|sv|gmw-pro|*bōkijā|t=beech}} Proto-West Germanic *bōkijā (“beech”), {{cog|de|bauchen}} German bauchen, {{cog|de|bäuchen}} German bäuchen, {{cog|fr|buer}} French buer, {{cog|en|buck||to soak, steep or boil in lye or suds}} English buck (“to soak, steep or boil in lye or suds”) Head templates: {{head|sv|verbs|present|bykar|preterite|bykade|supine|bykat|imperative|byka|head=}} byka (present bykar, preterite bykade, supine bykat, imperative byka) Inflection templates: {{sv-conj-wk|byk|end=vl}} Forms: bykar [present], bykade [preterite], bykat [supine], byka [imperative], weak [table-tags], byka [active, infinitive], bykas [infinitive, passive], bykt [active, supine], bykts [passive, supine], byk [active, imperative], - [imperative, passive], byken [active, archaic, imperative, plural], - [archaic, imperative, passive, plural], byker [active, indicative, present], bykte [active, indicative, past], byks [indicative, passive, present], bykes [indicative, passive, present], byktes [indicative, passive, past], byka [active, archaic, indicative, plural, present], bykte [active, archaic, indicative, past, plural], bykas [archaic, indicative, passive, plural, present], byktes [archaic, indicative, passive, past, plural], byke [active, dated, present, subjunctive], bykte [active, dated, past, subjunctive], bykes [dated, passive, present, subjunctive], byktes [dated, passive, past, subjunctive], bykande [participle, present], bykt [participle, past]
  1. (dated) wash textiles in boiling water Tags: dated Derived forms: byk
    Sense id: en-byka-sv-verb-1Iz1UjjP Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Swedish entries with incorrect language header
{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "noun form",
        "g": "m-anml"
      },
      "expansion": "byka m animal",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "by‧ka"
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "byk"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "genitive/accusative singular of byk"
      ],
      "id": "en-byka-pl-noun-HYzSG3y7",
      "links": [
        [
          "byk",
          "byk#Polish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animal-not-person",
        "form-of",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbɨ.ka/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɨka"
    }
  ],
  "word": "byka"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gml",
        "3": "büken"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German büken",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*bōkijā",
        "t": "beech"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *bōkijā (“beech”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "bauchen"
      },
      "expansion": "German bauchen",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "bäuchen"
      },
      "expansion": "German bäuchen",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "buer"
      },
      "expansion": "French buer",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "buck",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to soak, steep or boil in lye or suds"
      },
      "expansion": "English buck (“to soak, steep or boil in lye or suds”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Low German büken, ultimately related to Proto-West Germanic *bōkijā (“beech”). Related to German bauchen and German bäuchen. Cognate of French buer and English buck (“to soak, steep or boil in lye or suds”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bykar",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bykade",
      "tags": [
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bykat",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byka",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sv-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bykas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bykt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bykts",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byken",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byker",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bykte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byks",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bykes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byktes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bykte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bykas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byktes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byke",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bykte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bykes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byktes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bykande",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bykt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "10": "byka",
        "2": "verbs",
        "3": "present",
        "4": "bykar",
        "5": "preterite",
        "6": "bykade",
        "7": "supine",
        "8": "bykat",
        "9": "imperative",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "byka (present bykar, preterite bykade, supine bykat, imperative byka)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "byk",
        "end": "vl"
      },
      "name": "sv-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "byk"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wash textiles in boiling water"
      ],
      "id": "en-byka-sv-verb-1Iz1UjjP",
      "links": [
        [
          "wash",
          "wash"
        ],
        [
          "textiles",
          "textiles"
        ],
        [
          "boiling",
          "boiling"
        ],
        [
          "water",
          "water"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated) wash textiles in boiling water"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "byka"
}
{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "noun form",
        "g": "m-anml"
      },
      "expansion": "byka m animal",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "by‧ka"
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Polish 2-syllable words",
        "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Polish non-lemma forms",
        "Polish noun forms",
        "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Polish terms with audio links",
        "Rhymes:Polish/ɨka",
        "Rhymes:Polish/ɨka/2 syllables"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "byk"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "genitive/accusative singular of byk"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "byk",
          "byk#Polish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animal-not-person",
        "form-of",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbɨ.ka/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɨka"
    }
  ],
  "word": "byka"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "byk"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gml",
        "3": "büken"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German büken",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*bōkijā",
        "t": "beech"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *bōkijā (“beech”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "bauchen"
      },
      "expansion": "German bauchen",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "bäuchen"
      },
      "expansion": "German bäuchen",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "buer"
      },
      "expansion": "French buer",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "buck",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to soak, steep or boil in lye or suds"
      },
      "expansion": "English buck (“to soak, steep or boil in lye or suds”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Low German büken, ultimately related to Proto-West Germanic *bōkijā (“beech”). Related to German bauchen and German bäuchen. Cognate of French buer and English buck (“to soak, steep or boil in lye or suds”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bykar",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bykade",
      "tags": [
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bykat",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byka",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sv-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bykas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bykt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bykts",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byken",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byker",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bykte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byks",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bykes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byktes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bykte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bykas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byktes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byke",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bykte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bykes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byktes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bykande",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bykt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "10": "byka",
        "2": "verbs",
        "3": "present",
        "4": "bykar",
        "5": "preterite",
        "6": "bykade",
        "7": "supine",
        "8": "bykat",
        "9": "imperative",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "byka (present bykar, preterite bykade, supine bykat, imperative byka)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "byk",
        "end": "vl"
      },
      "name": "sv-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Swedish dated terms",
        "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Swedish lemmas",
        "Swedish terms derived from Middle Low German",
        "Swedish terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Swedish verbs",
        "Swedish weak verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wash textiles in boiling water"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wash",
          "wash"
        ],
        [
          "textiles",
          "textiles"
        ],
        [
          "boiling",
          "boiling"
        ],
        [
          "water",
          "water"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated) wash textiles in boiling water"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "byka"
}

Download raw JSONL data for byka meaning in All languages combined (5.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-08-20 using wiktextract (8e41825 and f99c758). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.