"byka" meaning in Swedish

See byka in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Etymology: From Middle Low German büken, ultimately related to Proto-West Germanic *bōkijā (“beech”). Related to German bauchen and German bäuchen. Cognate of French buer and English buck (“to soak, steep or boil in lye or suds”). Etymology templates: {{der|sv|gml|büken}} Middle Low German büken, {{der|sv|gmw-pro|*bōkijā|t=beech}} Proto-West Germanic *bōkijā (“beech”), {{cog|de|bauchen}} German bauchen, {{cog|de|bäuchen}} German bäuchen, {{cog|fr|buer}} French buer, {{cog|en|buck||to soak, steep or boil in lye or suds}} English buck (“to soak, steep or boil in lye or suds”) Head templates: {{head|sv|verbs|present|bykar|preterite|bykade|supine|bykat|imperative|byka|head=}} byka (present bykar, preterite bykade, supine bykat, imperative byka) Inflection templates: {{sv-conj-wk|byk|end=vl}} Forms: bykar [present], bykade [preterite], bykat [supine], byka [imperative], weak [table-tags], byka [active, infinitive], bykas [infinitive, passive], bykt [active, supine], bykts [passive, supine], byk [active, imperative], - [imperative, passive], byken [active, archaic, imperative, plural], - [archaic, imperative, passive, plural], byker [active, indicative, present], bykte [active, indicative, past], byks [indicative, passive, present], bykes [indicative, passive, present], byktes [indicative, passive, past], byka [active, archaic, indicative, plural, present], bykte [active, archaic, indicative, past, plural], bykas [archaic, indicative, passive, plural, present], byktes [archaic, indicative, passive, past, plural], byke [active, dated, present, subjunctive], bykte [active, dated, past, subjunctive], bykes [dated, passive, present, subjunctive], byktes [dated, passive, past, subjunctive], bykande [participle, present], bykt [participle, past]
  1. (dated) wash textiles in boiling water Tags: dated Derived forms: byk
    Sense id: en-byka-sv-verb-1Iz1UjjP Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Swedish entries with incorrect language header
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gml",
        "3": "büken"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German büken",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*bōkijā",
        "t": "beech"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *bōkijā (“beech”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "bauchen"
      },
      "expansion": "German bauchen",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "bäuchen"
      },
      "expansion": "German bäuchen",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "buer"
      },
      "expansion": "French buer",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "buck",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to soak, steep or boil in lye or suds"
      },
      "expansion": "English buck (“to soak, steep or boil in lye or suds”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Low German büken, ultimately related to Proto-West Germanic *bōkijā (“beech”). Related to German bauchen and German bäuchen. Cognate of French buer and English buck (“to soak, steep or boil in lye or suds”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bykar",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bykade",
      "tags": [
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bykat",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byka",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sv-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bykas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bykt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bykts",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byken",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byker",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bykte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byks",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bykes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byktes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bykte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bykas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byktes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byke",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bykte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bykes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byktes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bykande",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bykt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "10": "byka",
        "2": "verbs",
        "3": "present",
        "4": "bykar",
        "5": "preterite",
        "6": "bykade",
        "7": "supine",
        "8": "bykat",
        "9": "imperative",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "byka (present bykar, preterite bykade, supine bykat, imperative byka)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "byk",
        "end": "vl"
      },
      "name": "sv-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "byk"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wash textiles in boiling water"
      ],
      "id": "en-byka-sv-verb-1Iz1UjjP",
      "links": [
        [
          "wash",
          "wash"
        ],
        [
          "textiles",
          "textiles"
        ],
        [
          "boiling",
          "boiling"
        ],
        [
          "water",
          "water"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated) wash textiles in boiling water"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "byka"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "byk"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gml",
        "3": "büken"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German büken",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*bōkijā",
        "t": "beech"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *bōkijā (“beech”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "bauchen"
      },
      "expansion": "German bauchen",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "bäuchen"
      },
      "expansion": "German bäuchen",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "buer"
      },
      "expansion": "French buer",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "buck",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to soak, steep or boil in lye or suds"
      },
      "expansion": "English buck (“to soak, steep or boil in lye or suds”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Low German büken, ultimately related to Proto-West Germanic *bōkijā (“beech”). Related to German bauchen and German bäuchen. Cognate of French buer and English buck (“to soak, steep or boil in lye or suds”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bykar",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bykade",
      "tags": [
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bykat",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byka",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sv-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bykas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bykt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bykts",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byken",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byker",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bykte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byks",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bykes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byktes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bykte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bykas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byktes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byke",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bykte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bykes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byktes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bykande",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bykt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "10": "byka",
        "2": "verbs",
        "3": "present",
        "4": "bykar",
        "5": "preterite",
        "6": "bykade",
        "7": "supine",
        "8": "bykat",
        "9": "imperative",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "byka (present bykar, preterite bykade, supine bykat, imperative byka)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "byk",
        "end": "vl"
      },
      "name": "sv-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Swedish dated terms",
        "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Swedish lemmas",
        "Swedish terms derived from Middle Low German",
        "Swedish terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Swedish verbs",
        "Swedish weak verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wash textiles in boiling water"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wash",
          "wash"
        ],
        [
          "textiles",
          "textiles"
        ],
        [
          "boiling",
          "boiling"
        ],
        [
          "water",
          "water"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated) wash textiles in boiling water"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "byka"
}

Download raw JSONL data for byka meaning in Swedish (4.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Swedish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.