See butte on Wiktionary
{
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{
"args": {
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"name": "bor"
},
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],
"etymology_text": "PIE word\n *bʰudʰmḗn\nBorrowed from French butte (“mound”). Related to butt via a West Germanic cognate.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "buttes",
"tags": [
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"derived": [
{
"word": "Box Butte County"
},
{
"word": "Butte County"
},
{
"word": "Butte Creek"
},
{
"word": "Butte Creek Canyon"
},
{
"word": "Butte Falls"
},
{
"word": "Butte Meadows"
},
{
"word": "Butte Valley"
},
{
"word": "Crested Butte"
},
{
"word": "Hart Butte"
},
{
"word": "Mount Crested Butte"
},
{
"word": "Nipple Butte"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2013 November 27, John Grotzinger, “The world of Mars”, in The New York Times:",
"text": "Those multitoned buttes and mesas [of the Grand Canyon], and that incandescent sequence of colorful bands that make one of the natural wonders of the world so grand, can also be found over 100 million miles away [on Mars].",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An isolated hill with steep sides and a flat top."
],
"id": "en-butte-en-noun-i0xBHUGO",
"links": [
[
"isolated",
"isolated"
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[
"hill",
"hill"
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"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"sense": "hill",
"word": "شاهد صخري"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "hill",
"word": "qalıq"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "hill",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mola"
},
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"code": "da",
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"sense": "hill",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "butte"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "hill",
"word": "butte"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "hill",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "butte"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "hill",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Härtling"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "hill",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "buta"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "hill",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "butte"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "hill",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tacco"
},
{
"code": "kea",
"lang": "Kabuverdianu",
"sense": "hill",
"word": "rubon"
},
{
"code": "nv",
"lang": "Navajo",
"sense": "hill",
"word": "dah azką́"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "hill",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "planalto"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "xolm s krutymi sklonami",
"sense": "hill",
"word": "холм с крутыми склонами"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ostanéc",
"sense": "hill",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "остане́ц"
},
{
"code": "sc",
"lang": "Sardinian",
"sense": "hill",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tacchixeddu"
},
{
"code": "sc",
"lang": "Sardinian",
"sense": "hill",
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"masculine"
],
"word": "taccu"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "hill",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cuello volcánico"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "hill",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "otero"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "hill",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "páramo"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"sense": "hill",
"word": "เนินยอดป้าน"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "hill",
"word": "tanık tepe"
}
]
}
],
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"ipa": "/ˈbʌt/",
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"word": "colline"
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{
"word": "tertre"
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{
"word": "motte"
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"examples": [
{
"english": "Make a heap around the potato plants.",
"text": "Faire une butte autour des plantes de pomme de terre.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"heap"
],
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]
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"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Archery",
"orig": "fr:Archery",
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"Human activity",
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"Military",
"Tools",
"Human behaviour",
"Society",
"Technology",
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"a mound of dirt upon which targets were placed to practice shooting"
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"id": "en-butte-fr-noun-mSjKeJTm",
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"(archery) a mound of dirt upon which targets were placed to practice shooting"
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"sports",
"war"
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"(by extension, figurative) butt, target"
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"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "adjective form"
},
"expansion": "butte",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "but"
}
],
"glosses": [
"definite of but"
],
"links": [
[
"but",
"but#Danish"
]
],
"tags": [
"definite",
"form-of"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "but"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of but"
],
"links": [
[
"but",
"but#Danish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "butte"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Box Butte County"
},
{
"word": "Butte County"
},
{
"word": "Butte Creek"
},
{
"word": "Butte Creek Canyon"
},
{
"word": "Butte Falls"
},
{
"word": "Butte Meadows"
},
{
"word": "Butte Valley"
},
{
"word": "Crested Butte"
},
{
"word": "Hart Butte"
},
{
"word": "Mount Crested Butte"
},
{
"word": "Nipple Butte"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "bʰudʰmḗn"
},
"expansion": "PIE word\n *bʰudʰmḗn",
"name": "PIE word"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "fro",
"4": "frk",
"5": "gmw-pro",
"6": "gem-pro"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "butte",
"4": "",
"5": "mound"
},
"expansion": "French butte (“mound”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw"
},
"expansion": "West Germanic",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "PIE word\n *bʰudʰmḗn\nBorrowed from French butte (“mound”). Related to butt via a West Germanic cognate.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "buttes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "butte (plural buttes)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"American English",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from French",
"English terms derived from Frankish",
"English terms derived from French",
"English terms derived from Middle French",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms derived from West Germanic languages",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *bʰudʰmḗn",
"English terms with homophones",
"English terms with quotations",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/uːt",
"Rhymes:English/uːt/1 syllable",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Kabuverdianu translations",
"Terms with Navajo translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Sardinian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Thai translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"en:Landforms"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2013 November 27, John Grotzinger, “The world of Mars”, in The New York Times:",
"text": "Those multitoned buttes and mesas [of the Grand Canyon], and that incandescent sequence of colorful bands that make one of the natural wonders of the world so grand, can also be found over 100 million miles away [on Mars].",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An isolated hill with steep sides and a flat top."
],
"links": [
[
"isolated",
"isolated"
],
[
"hill",
"hill"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(US) An isolated hill with steep sides and a flat top."
],
"tags": [
"US"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbjuːt/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈbʌt/",
"tags": [
"Southern-US"
]
},
{
"audio": "En-us-butte.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/ff/En-us-butte.ogg/En-us-butte.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/ff/En-us-butte.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uːt"
},
{
"homophone": "beaut"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"sense": "hill",
"word": "شاهد صخري"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "hill",
"word": "qalıq"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "hill",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mola"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "hill",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "butte"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "hill",
"word": "butte"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "hill",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "butte"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "hill",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Härtling"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "hill",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "buta"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "hill",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "butte"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "hill",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tacco"
},
{
"code": "kea",
"lang": "Kabuverdianu",
"sense": "hill",
"word": "rubon"
},
{
"code": "nv",
"lang": "Navajo",
"sense": "hill",
"word": "dah azką́"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "hill",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "planalto"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "xolm s krutymi sklonami",
"sense": "hill",
"word": "холм с крутыми склонами"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ostanéc",
"sense": "hill",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "остане́ц"
},
{
"code": "sc",
"lang": "Sardinian",
"sense": "hill",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tacchixeddu"
},
{
"code": "sc",
"lang": "Sardinian",
"sense": "hill",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "taccu"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "hill",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cuello volcánico"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "hill",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "otero"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "hill",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "páramo"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"sense": "hill",
"word": "เนินยอดป้าน"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "hill",
"word": "tanık tepe"
}
],
"word": "butte"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 1-syllable words",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French feminine nouns",
"French lemmas",
"French nouns",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"fr:Landforms"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "buttereau"
},
{
"word": "être en butte"
},
{
"word": "butter"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "butte",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: butte",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: butte"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Feminine form of but (“aim, target”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "buttes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "butte f (plural buttes)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"small hill, mound, hillock; knoll"
],
"links": [
[
"hill",
"hill"
],
[
"mound",
"mound"
],
[
"hillock",
"hillock"
],
[
"knoll",
"knoll"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "colline"
},
{
"word": "tertre"
},
{
"word": "motte"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"French terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Make a heap around the potato plants.",
"text": "Faire une butte autour des plantes de pomme de terre.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"heap"
],
"links": [
[
"heap",
"heap"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"fr:Archery"
],
"glosses": [
"a mound of dirt upon which targets were placed to practice shooting"
],
"links": [
[
"archery",
"archery"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archery) a mound of dirt upon which targets were placed to practice shooting"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"archery",
"government",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"martial-arts",
"military",
"politics",
"sports",
"war"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"butt, target"
],
"links": [
[
"butt",
"butt"
],
[
"target",
"target"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension, figurative) butt, target"
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"feminine",
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/byt/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-butte.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bf/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-butte.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-butte.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bf/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-butte.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-butte.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "butte"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "butte",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin non-lemma forms",
"Latin noun forms",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "buttis"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ablative singular of buttis"
],
"links": [
[
"buttis",
"buttis#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"ablative",
"form-of",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "butte"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "butt"
},
"expansion": "English: butt",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: butt"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yol",
"2": "butts",
"qq": "plural"
},
"expansion": "Yola: butts (plural)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yola: butts (plural)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "byt"
},
"expansion": "Old English byt",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "buttuc",
"t": "end, small piece of land"
},
"expansion": "Old English buttuc (“end, small piece of land”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "buttock"
},
"expansion": "English buttock",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*butt"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *butt",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*buttaz",
"t": "end, piece"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *buttaz (“end, piece”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English byt, bytt (“small piece of land”) and *butt (attested in diminutive Old English buttuc (“end, small piece of land”) > English buttock), from Proto-West Germanic *butt, from Proto-Germanic *buttaz (“end, piece”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "buttes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "butte",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "butte (plural buttes)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Middle English terms derived from Old English",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"butt"
],
"links": [
[
"butt",
"butt"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/but/"
}
],
"word": "butte"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "adjective form"
},
"expansion": "butte",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "butt"
}
],
"glosses": [
"definite singular of butt"
],
"links": [
[
"butt",
"butt#Norwegian_Bokmål"
]
],
"tags": [
"definite",
"form-of",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "butt"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of butt"
],
"links": [
[
"butt",
"butt#Norwegian_Bokmål"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "butte"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "adjective form"
},
"expansion": "butte",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "butt"
}
],
"glosses": [
"definite singular of butt"
],
"links": [
[
"butt",
"butt#Norwegian_Nynorsk"
]
],
"tags": [
"definite",
"form-of",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "butt"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of butt"
],
"links": [
[
"butt",
"butt#Norwegian_Nynorsk"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "butte"
}
Download raw JSONL data for butte meaning in All languages combined (12.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.