See burke on Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "burker" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_text": "Eponymous, from William Burke.", "forms": [ { "form": "burkes", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "burking", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "burked", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "burked", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "burke (third-person singular simple present burkes, present participle burking, simple past and past participle burked)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "bishop" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Australian English", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "British English", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Irish English", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "New Zealand English", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1829 February 2, Times (London), 3/5", "text": "As soon as the executioner proceeded to his duty, the cries of ‘Burke him, Burke him—give him no rope’... were vociferated... ‘Burke Hare too!’" } ], "glosses": [ "To murder by suffocation." ], "id": "en-burke-en-verb-hM9soO3u", "links": [ [ "murder", "murder" ], [ "suffocation", "suffocation" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(UK, Ireland, Australia, New Zealand, slang) To murder by suffocation." ], "tags": [ "Australia", "Ireland", "New-Zealand", "UK", "slang" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Australian English", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "British English", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Irish English", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "New Zealand English", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "13 21 39 27", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 20 50 21", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 23 48 23", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1832, Letitia Elizabeth Landon, The Keepsake 1833, One Peep was Enough, pages 303–304:", "text": "\"I don’t know that,\" interrupted the landlady; \"Williams is a good hanging name: there was Williams who murdered the Marr's family, and Williams who burked all those poor dear children; I dare say he is some relation of theirs; but to think of his coming to the White Hart—it's no place for his doings, I can tell him: he sha'n't poison his wife in my house; out he goes this very night—I'll take the letter to him myself.\"", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1833, T. Hook, Parson's Daughter, II. i. 26:", "text": "Perhaps he is Burked, and his body sold for nine pounds.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1836 March – 1837 October, Charles Dickens, “Chapter 31”, in The Posthumous Papers of the Pickwick Club, London: Chapman and Hall, […], published 1837, →OCLC:", "text": "‘You don’t mean to say he was burked, Sam?’ said Mr. Pickwick, looking hastily round.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To murder for the same purpose as Burke, to kill in order to have a body to sell to anatomists, surgeons, etc." ], "id": "en-burke-en-verb-D1L6B4bF", "links": [ [ "murder", "murder" ], [ "same", "same" ], [ "purpose", "purpose" ], [ "kill", "kill" ], [ "in order to", "in order to" ], [ "have", "have" ], [ "body", "body" ], [ "sell", "sell" ], [ "anatomist", "anatomist" ], [ "surgeons", "surgeons" ], [ "etc.", "etc." ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(UK, Ireland, Australia, New Zealand, slang, historical) To murder for the same purpose as Burke, to kill in order to have a body to sell to anatomists, surgeons, etc." ], "tags": [ "Australia", "Ireland", "New-Zealand", "UK", "historical", "slang" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Australian English", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "British English", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Irish English", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "New Zealand English", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1835, J. A. Roebuck, Dorchester Labourers, 6/1 (note):", "text": "The reporters left it out... Those who spoke in favour of the poor men, were what the reporters call burked.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1888, Rudyard Kipling, “A Bank Fraud,”, in Plain Tales from the Hills, Folio, published 2005, page 128:", "text": "He put away—burked—the Directors' letter, and went in to talk to Riley", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1953, Robert Graves, Poems, section 4:", "text": "Socrates and Plato burked the issue.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To smother; to conceal, hush up, suppress." ], "id": "en-burke-en-verb-qsGWzQ3a", "links": [ [ "smother", "smother" ], [ "suppress", "suppress" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(UK, Ireland, Australia, New Zealand, slang) To smother; to conceal, hush up, suppress." ], "tags": [ "Australia", "Ireland", "New-Zealand", "UK", "slang" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "enpr": "bûrk" }, { "ipa": "/bɜː(ɹ)k/" }, { "audio": "en-us-burke.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0b/En-us-burke.ogg/En-us-burke.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0b/En-us-burke.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɜː(ɹ)k" } ], "word": "burke" } { "etymology_number": 2, "forms": [ { "form": "burkes", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "burke (plural burkes)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "berk" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "British English", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of berk" ], "id": "en-burke-en-noun-X~m58HUG", "links": [ [ "berk", "berk#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(British, slang) Alternative form of berk" ], "tags": [ "British", "alt-of", "alternative", "slang" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "enpr": "bûrk" }, { "ipa": "/bɜː(ɹ)k/" }, { "audio": "en-us-burke.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0b/En-us-burke.ogg/En-us-burke.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0b/En-us-burke.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɜː(ɹ)k" } ], "word": "burke" } { "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "se-infl-noun-even", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "e-stem", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "rk-rkk gradation", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "Even e-stem", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "burke", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "burkket", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "burkke", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "burkkiid", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "burkke", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "burkkiid", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "burkii", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "burkkiide", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "burkkes", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "burkkiin", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "burkkiin", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "burkkiiguin", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "burken", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "essive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "se-infl-noun-even", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "burken", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "burkeme", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "burkemet", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "burket", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "burkede", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "burkedet", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "burkes", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "burkeska", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "burkeset", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "possessive", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "se", "2": "nouns", "head": "" }, "expansion": "burke", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "burke", "name": "se-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "burke" }, "name": "se-infl-noun-even" } ], "lang": "Northern Sami", "lang_code": "se", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Northern Sami entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "can, tin" ], "id": "en-burke-se-noun-AQUe3JIm", "links": [ [ "can", "can" ], [ "tin", "tin" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpurːke/", "tags": [ "Kautokeino" ] } ], "word": "burke" }
{ "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English eponyms", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English verbs", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)k", "Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)k/1 syllable" ], "derived": [ { "word": "burker" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_text": "Eponymous, from William Burke.", "forms": [ { "form": "burkes", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "burking", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "burked", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "burked", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "burke (third-person singular simple present burkes, present participle burking, simple past and past participle burked)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "word": "bishop" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Australian English", "British English", "English slang", "Irish English", "New Zealand English" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1829 February 2, Times (London), 3/5", "text": "As soon as the executioner proceeded to his duty, the cries of ‘Burke him, Burke him—give him no rope’... were vociferated... ‘Burke Hare too!’" } ], "glosses": [ "To murder by suffocation." ], "links": [ [ "murder", "murder" ], [ "suffocation", "suffocation" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(UK, Ireland, Australia, New Zealand, slang) To murder by suffocation." ], "tags": [ "Australia", "Ireland", "New-Zealand", "UK", "slang" ] }, { "categories": [ "Australian English", "British English", "English slang", "English terms with historical senses", "English terms with quotations", "Irish English", "New Zealand English", "Quotation templates to be cleaned" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1832, Letitia Elizabeth Landon, The Keepsake 1833, One Peep was Enough, pages 303–304:", "text": "\"I don’t know that,\" interrupted the landlady; \"Williams is a good hanging name: there was Williams who murdered the Marr's family, and Williams who burked all those poor dear children; I dare say he is some relation of theirs; but to think of his coming to the White Hart—it's no place for his doings, I can tell him: he sha'n't poison his wife in my house; out he goes this very night—I'll take the letter to him myself.\"", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1833, T. Hook, Parson's Daughter, II. i. 26:", "text": "Perhaps he is Burked, and his body sold for nine pounds.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1836 March – 1837 October, Charles Dickens, “Chapter 31”, in The Posthumous Papers of the Pickwick Club, London: Chapman and Hall, […], published 1837, →OCLC:", "text": "‘You don’t mean to say he was burked, Sam?’ said Mr. Pickwick, looking hastily round.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To murder for the same purpose as Burke, to kill in order to have a body to sell to anatomists, surgeons, etc." ], "links": [ [ "murder", "murder" ], [ "same", "same" ], [ "purpose", "purpose" ], [ "kill", "kill" ], [ "in order to", "in order to" ], [ "have", "have" ], [ "body", "body" ], [ "sell", "sell" ], [ "anatomist", "anatomist" ], [ "surgeons", "surgeons" ], [ "etc.", "etc." ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(UK, Ireland, Australia, New Zealand, slang, historical) To murder for the same purpose as Burke, to kill in order to have a body to sell to anatomists, surgeons, etc." ], "tags": [ "Australia", "Ireland", "New-Zealand", "UK", "historical", "slang" ] }, { "categories": [ "Australian English", "British English", "English slang", "English terms with quotations", "Irish English", "New Zealand English", "Quotation templates to be cleaned" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1835, J. A. Roebuck, Dorchester Labourers, 6/1 (note):", "text": "The reporters left it out... Those who spoke in favour of the poor men, were what the reporters call burked.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1888, Rudyard Kipling, “A Bank Fraud,”, in Plain Tales from the Hills, Folio, published 2005, page 128:", "text": "He put away—burked—the Directors' letter, and went in to talk to Riley", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1953, Robert Graves, Poems, section 4:", "text": "Socrates and Plato burked the issue.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To smother; to conceal, hush up, suppress." ], "links": [ [ "smother", "smother" ], [ "suppress", "suppress" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(UK, Ireland, Australia, New Zealand, slang) To smother; to conceal, hush up, suppress." ], "tags": [ "Australia", "Ireland", "New-Zealand", "UK", "slang" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "enpr": "bûrk" }, { "ipa": "/bɜː(ɹ)k/" }, { "audio": "en-us-burke.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0b/En-us-burke.ogg/En-us-burke.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0b/En-us-burke.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɜː(ɹ)k" } ], "word": "burke" } { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English eponyms", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)k", "Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)k/1 syllable" ], "etymology_number": 2, "forms": [ { "form": "burkes", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "burke (plural burkes)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "berk" } ], "categories": [ "British English", "English slang" ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of berk" ], "links": [ [ "berk", "berk#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(British, slang) Alternative form of berk" ], "tags": [ "British", "alt-of", "alternative", "slang" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "enpr": "bûrk" }, { "ipa": "/bɜː(ɹ)k/" }, { "audio": "en-us-burke.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0b/En-us-burke.ogg/En-us-burke.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0b/En-us-burke.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɜː(ɹ)k" } ], "word": "burke" } { "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "se-infl-noun-even", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "e-stem", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "rk-rkk gradation", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "Even e-stem", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "burke", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "burkket", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "burkke", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "burkkiid", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "burkke", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "burkkiid", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "burkii", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "burkkiide", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "burkkes", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "burkkiin", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "burkkiin", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "burkkiiguin", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "burken", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "essive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "se-infl-noun-even", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "burken", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "burkeme", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "burkemet", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "burket", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "burkede", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "burkedet", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "burkes", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "burkeska", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "burkeset", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "possessive", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "se", "2": "nouns", "head": "" }, "expansion": "burke", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "burke", "name": "se-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "burke" }, "name": "se-infl-noun-even" } ], "lang": "Northern Sami", "lang_code": "se", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Northern Sami 2-syllable words", "Northern Sami entries with incorrect language header", "Northern Sami even e-stem nouns", "Northern Sami even nouns", "Northern Sami lemmas", "Northern Sami nouns", "Northern Sami terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "can, tin" ], "links": [ [ "can", "can" ], [ "tin", "tin" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈpurːke/", "tags": [ "Kautokeino" ] } ], "word": "burke" }
Download raw JSONL data for burke meaning in All languages combined (8.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.