See buah on Wiktionary
{ "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ban", "2": "romanization", "head": "", "sc": "Latn" }, "expansion": "buah", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "buah", "name": "ban-rom" } ], "lang": "Balinese", "lang_code": "ban", "pos": "romanization", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "ᬩᬸᬯᬄ" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Balinese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Balinese romanizations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Balinese terms with redundant script codes", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant script codes", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 6 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "44 0 0 1 1 11 1 4 3 9 1 1 17 1 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 6 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "42 0 0 1 1 14 1 3 3 13 1 1 14 1 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Romanization of ᬩᬸᬯᬄ" ], "id": "en-buah-ban-romanization-xJVkpjao", "links": [ [ "ᬩᬸᬯᬄ", "ᬩᬸᬯᬄ#Balinese" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "romanization" ] } ], "word": "buah" } { "categories": [ { "_dis": "0 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Brunei Malay classifiers", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "0 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Brunei Malay entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "0 0", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "kxd", "name": "Botany", "orig": "kxd:Botany", "parents": [ "Biology", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kxd", "2": "poz-mly-pro", "3": "*buah" }, "expansion": "Proto-Malayic *buah", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "kxd", "2": "poz-pro", "3": "*buaq" }, "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *buaq", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "kxd", "2": "map-pro", "3": "*buaq" }, "expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *buaq", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayic *buah, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *buaq, from Proto-Austronesian *buaq.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kxd", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "buah", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "bu‧ah" ], "lang": "Brunei Malay", "lang_code": "kxd", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "0 100", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "kxd", "name": "Fruits", "orig": "kxd:Fruits", "parents": [ "Foods", "Plants", "Eating", "Food and drink", "Lifeforms", "Human behaviour", "All topics", "Life", "Human", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "anak buah" }, { "word": "bebuah" }, { "word": "buah hati" }, { "word": "buah mulut" }, { "word": "buah pala" }, { "word": "buah pikiran" }, { "word": "buah pinggang" }, { "word": "buah tangan" } ], "glosses": [ "fruit" ], "id": "en-buah-kxd-noun-kglSaqph", "links": [ [ "fruit", "fruit" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/buah/" }, { "audio": "kxd-buah.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/44/Kxd-buah.ogg/Kxd-buah.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/44/Kxd-buah.ogg" } ], "word": "buah" } { "categories": [ { "_dis": "0 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Brunei Malay classifiers", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "0 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Brunei Malay entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "0 0", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "kxd", "name": "Botany", "orig": "kxd:Botany", "parents": [ "Biology", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kxd", "2": "poz-mly-pro", "3": "*buah" }, "expansion": "Proto-Malayic *buah", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "kxd", "2": "poz-pro", "3": "*buaq" }, "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *buaq", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "kxd", "2": "map-pro", "3": "*buaq" }, "expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *buaq", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayic *buah, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *buaq, from Proto-Austronesian *buaq.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kxd", "2": "classifier" }, "expansion": "buah", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "bu‧ah" ], "lang": "Brunei Malay", "lang_code": "kxd", "pos": "classifier", "senses": [ { "id": "en-buah-kxd-classifier-47DEQpj8", "qualifier": "Classifier for anything generally concretely big and has volume.", "raw_glosses": [ "(Classifier for anything generally concretely big and has volume.)" ], "tags": [ "empty-gloss", "no-gloss" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/buah/" }, { "audio": "kxd-buah.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/44/Kxd-buah.ogg/Kxd-buah.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/44/Kxd-buah.ogg" } ], "word": "buah" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "iba", "2": "poz-mly-pro", "3": "*buah" }, "expansion": "Proto-Malayic *buah", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "iba", "2": "poz-pro", "3": "*buaq" }, "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *buaq", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "iba", "2": "map-pro", "3": "*buaq" }, "expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *buaq", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayic *buah, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *buaq, from Proto-Austronesian *buaq.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "iba", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "buah", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Iban", "lang_code": "iba", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Iban entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "53 47", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "iba", "name": "Fruits", "orig": "iba:Fruits", "parents": [ "Foods", "Plants", "Eating", "Food and drink", "Lifeforms", "Human behaviour", "All topics", "Life", "Human", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "fruit (food)" ], "id": "en-buah-iba-noun-u1f5lnH1", "links": [ [ "fruit", "fruit" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Iban entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "36 64", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "iba", "name": "Botany", "orig": "iba:Botany", "parents": [ "Biology", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "53 47", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "iba", "name": "Fruits", "orig": "iba:Fruits", "parents": [ "Foods", "Plants", "Eating", "Food and drink", "Lifeforms", "Human behaviour", "All topics", "Life", "Human", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "fruit (part of plant)" ], "id": "en-buah-iba-noun-a671CE8F", "links": [ [ "fruit", "fruit" ] ] } ], "word": "buah" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "bebuahan" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "berbuah" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "buah-buahan" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "membuahi" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "membuahkan" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "pembuahan" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "perbuahan" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "sebuah" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "buah atep" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "buah baju" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "buah beraksa" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "buah berembang" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "buah betis" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "buah bibir" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "buah bit" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "buah cakap" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "buah catur" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "buah congklak" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "buah dacin" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "buah dada" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "buah dam" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "buah geli-geli" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "buah hati" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "buah hidup" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "buah kaca" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "buah kacapuri" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "buah kalam" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "buah kaleng" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "buah karya" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "buah keras" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "buah kering" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "buah kesenian" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "buah khuldi" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "buah kurung" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "buah lemuran" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "buah lengan" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "buah lerak" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "buah makasar" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "buah mata" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "buah meja" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "buah mentega" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "buah merah" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "buah mimpi" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "buah mulut" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "buah naga" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "buah nona" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "buah okra" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "buah pantat" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "buah pelir" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "buah pembicaraan" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "buah pena" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "buah percakapan" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "buah perut" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "buah pikiran" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "buah pinggang" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "buah polongan" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "buah punggung" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "buah raga" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "buah sabun" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "buah simalakama" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "buah sulung" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "buah tangan" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "buah telang" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "buah tempurung" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "buah tin" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "buah tufah" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "buah tutur" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "buah undi" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "ms-cla", "3": "ms-old" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "ms", "3": "buah", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Malay buah", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "ms", "3": "buah" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Malay buah", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "poz-mly-pro", "3": "*buah" }, "expansion": "Proto-Malayic *buah", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "poz-pro", "3": "*buaq" }, "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *buaq", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "map-pro", "3": "*buaq" }, "expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *buaq", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "sa", "3": "फल", "lit": "fruit", "nocap": "1", "t": "result, yield, consequence" }, "expansion": "semantic loan from Sanskrit फल (phala, “result, yield, consequence”, literally “fruit”)", "name": "sl" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Malay buah, from Proto-Malayic *buah, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *buaq, from Proto-Austronesian *buaq.\n* The sense of result and outcome are probably semantic loan from Sanskrit फल (phala, “result, yield, consequence”, literally “fruit”).", "forms": [ { "form": "buah-buahan", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "buah-buah", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "pl2": "buah-buahan" }, "expansion": "buah (plural buah-buahan or buah-buah)", "name": "id-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "bu‧ah" ], "lang": "Indonesian", "lang_code": "id", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "35 10 21 34", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "id", "name": "Botany", "orig": "id:Botany", "parents": [ "Biology", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "22 55 11 13", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "id", "name": "Fruits", "orig": "id:Fruits", "parents": [ "Foods", "Plants", "Eating", "Food and drink", "Lifeforms", "Human behaviour", "All topics", "Life", "Human", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "fruit" ], "id": "en-buah-id-noun-kglSaqph", "links": [ [ "fruit", "fruit" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "35 10 21 34", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "id", "name": "Botany", "orig": "id:Botany", "parents": [ "Biology", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "result, outcome." ], "id": "en-buah-id-noun-ehBFLf0w", "links": [ [ "result", "result" ], [ "outcome", "outcome" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(figurative) result, outcome." ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "hasil" } ], "tags": [ "figuratively" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "35 10 21 34", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "id", "name": "Botany", "orig": "id:Botany", "parents": [ "Biology", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "origin, subject, topic, theme" ], "id": "en-buah-id-noun-2f02-RUW", "links": [ [ "origin", "origin" ], [ "subject", "subject" ], [ "topic", "topic" ], [ "theme", "theme" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(figurative) origin, subject, topic, theme" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "bahan" }, { "word": "pokok" } ], "tags": [ "figuratively" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈbuah/", "tags": [ "Standard-Indonesian" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈbu.ah]", "tags": [ "Standard-Indonesian" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ah" } ], "word": "buah" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "ms-cla", "3": "ms-old" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "ms", "3": "buah", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Malay buah", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "ms", "3": "buah" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Malay buah", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "poz-mly-pro", "3": "*buah" }, "expansion": "Proto-Malayic *buah", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "poz-pro", "3": "*buaq" }, "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *buaq", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "map-pro", "3": "*buaq" }, "expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *buaq", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "sa", "3": "फल", "lit": "fruit", "nocap": "1", "t": "result, yield, consequence" }, "expansion": "semantic loan from Sanskrit फल (phala, “result, yield, consequence”, literally “fruit”)", "name": "sl" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Malay buah, from Proto-Malayic *buah, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *buaq, from Proto-Austronesian *buaq.\n* The sense of result and outcome are probably semantic loan from Sanskrit फल (phala, “result, yield, consequence”, literally “fruit”).", "forms": [ { "form": "sebuah", "tags": [ "singular" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "classifier", "3": "singular", "4": "sebuah" }, "expansion": "buah (singular sebuah)", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "bu‧ah" ], "lang": "Indonesian", "lang_code": "id", "pos": "classifier", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "66 2 5 27", "kind": "other", "name": "Indonesian classifiers", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "51 2 18 29", "kind": "other", "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "47 2 18 32", "kind": "other", "name": "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant script codes", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "35 10 21 34", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "id", "name": "Botany", "orig": "id:Botany", "parents": [ "Biology", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Classifier for anything generally concretely big and having volume, as well as abstract things." ], "id": "en-buah-id-classifier-JEAbootx", "related": [ { "word": "kebun" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈbuah/", "tags": [ "Standard-Indonesian" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈbu.ah]", "tags": [ "Standard-Indonesian" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ah" } ], "word": "buah" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "berbuah" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "buahkan" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "dibuahkan" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "membuah" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "membuahkan" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "buah baju" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "buah bibir" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "buah dada" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "buah fikiran" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "buah hati" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "buah mulut" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "buah pala" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "buah belunu" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "buah pinggang" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "buah tangan" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "buah" }, "expansion": "Indonesian: buah", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Indonesian: buah" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "poz-mly-pro", "3": "*buah" }, "expansion": "Proto-Malayic *buah", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "poz-pro", "3": "*buaq" }, "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *buaq", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "map-pro", "3": "*buaq" }, "expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *buaq", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ms-old", "2": "", "tr": "vuaḥ" }, "expansion": "Old Malay [script needed] (vuaḥ)", "name": "m+" }, { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "sa", "3": "फल", "lit": "fruit", "nocap": "1", "t": "result, yield, consequence" }, "expansion": "semantic loan from Sanskrit फल (phala, “result, yield, consequence”, literally “fruit”)", "name": "sl" }, { "args": { "1": "tl", "2": "bunga" }, "expansion": "Tagalog bunga", "name": "ncog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayic *buah, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *buaq, from Proto-Austronesian *buaq. First attested in the Talang Tuo inscription, 684 AD, as Old Malay [script needed] (vuaḥ).\n* The sense of result and outcome are probably semantic loan from Sanskrit फल (phala, “result, yield, consequence”, literally “fruit”). Compare with Tagalog bunga with both fruit and result senses, while Malay bunga means flower.", "forms": [ { "form": "بواه", "tags": [ "Jawi" ] }, { "form": "buah-buah", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "buah-buahan", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "buahku", "tags": [ "first-person", "informal", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "buahmu", "tags": [ "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "buahnya", "tags": [ "possessive", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "j": "بواه", "pl": "buah-buah", "pl2": "buah-buahan" }, "expansion": "buah (Jawi spelling بواه, plural buah-buah or buah-buahan, informal 1st possessive buahku, 2nd possessive buahmu, 3rd possessive buahnya)", "name": "ms-noun" } ], "lang": "Malay", "lang_code": "ms", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "38 35 11 16", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ms", "name": "Botany", "orig": "ms:Botany", "parents": [ "Biology", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 27 31 24", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "ms", "name": "Fruits", "orig": "ms:Fruits", "parents": [ "Foods", "Plants", "Eating", "Food and drink", "Lifeforms", "Human behaviour", "All topics", "Life", "Human", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "fruit (part of plant)" ], "id": "en-buah-ms-noun-a671CE8F", "links": [ [ "fruit", "fruit" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "38 35 11 16", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ms", "name": "Botany", "orig": "ms:Botany", "parents": [ "Biology", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 27 31 24", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "ms", "name": "Fruits", "orig": "ms:Fruits", "parents": [ "Foods", "Plants", "Eating", "Food and drink", "Lifeforms", "Human behaviour", "All topics", "Life", "Human", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "fruit (food)" ], "id": "en-buah-ms-noun-u1f5lnH1", "links": [ [ "fruit", "fruit" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "52 2 2 43", "kind": "other", "name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "38 35 11 16", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ms", "name": "Botany", "orig": "ms:Botany", "parents": [ "Biology", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 27 31 24", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "ms", "name": "Fruits", "orig": "ms:Fruits", "parents": [ "Foods", "Plants", "Eating", "Food and drink", "Lifeforms", "Human behaviour", "All topics", "Life", "Human", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "buah catur: chess piece" }, { "text": "buah dadu: dice" }, { "text": "buah tasbih: beads on a rosary or the like" } ], "glosses": [ "any small and/or roundish holdable object resembling fruit or otherwise" ], "id": "en-buah-ms-noun-IRD43GD7" } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/buah/" }, { "audio": "Ms-MY-buah.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/54/Ms-MY-buah.ogg/Ms-MY-buah.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/54/Ms-MY-buah.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-uah" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Talang Tuo inscription", "ms:buah" ], "word": "buah" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "poz-mly-pro", "3": "*buah" }, "expansion": "Proto-Malayic *buah", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "poz-pro", "3": "*buaq" }, "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *buaq", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "map-pro", "3": "*buaq" }, "expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *buaq", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ms-old", "2": "", "tr": "vuaḥ" }, "expansion": "Old Malay [script needed] (vuaḥ)", "name": "m+" }, { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "sa", "3": "फल", "lit": "fruit", "nocap": "1", "t": "result, yield, consequence" }, "expansion": "semantic loan from Sanskrit फल (phala, “result, yield, consequence”, literally “fruit”)", "name": "sl" }, { "args": { "1": "tl", "2": "bunga" }, "expansion": "Tagalog bunga", "name": "ncog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayic *buah, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *buaq, from Proto-Austronesian *buaq. First attested in the Talang Tuo inscription, 684 AD, as Old Malay [script needed] (vuaḥ).\n* The sense of result and outcome are probably semantic loan from Sanskrit फल (phala, “result, yield, consequence”, literally “fruit”). Compare with Tagalog bunga with both fruit and result senses, while Malay bunga means flower.", "forms": [ { "form": "sebuah", "tags": [ "singular" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "buah (singular sebuah)", "name": "ms-classifier" } ], "lang": "Malay", "lang_code": "ms", "pos": "classifier", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "83 2 2 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Malay classifiers", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "52 2 2 43", "kind": "other", "name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "53 3 3 42", "kind": "other", "name": "Malay links with redundant wikilinks", "parents": [ "Links with redundant wikilinks", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "38 35 11 16", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ms", "name": "Botany", "orig": "ms:Botany", "parents": [ "Biology", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 27 31 24", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "ms", "name": "Fruits", "orig": "ms:Fruits", "parents": [ "Foods", "Plants", "Eating", "Food and drink", "Lifeforms", "Human behaviour", "All topics", "Life", "Human", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Classifier for anything generally concretely big and has volume." ], "id": "en-buah-ms-classifier-Fcs7tSPI" } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/buah/" }, { "audio": "Ms-MY-buah.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/54/Ms-MY-buah.ogg/Ms-MY-buah.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/54/Ms-MY-buah.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-uah" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Talang Tuo inscription", "ms:buah" ], "word": "buah" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "buahan" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "bubuahan" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "kabubuahan" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "pibuaheun" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "su", "2": "poz-pro", "3": "*buaq" }, "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *buaq", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "su", "2": "map-pro", "3": "*buaq" }, "expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *buaq", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *buaq, from Proto-Austronesian *buaq.", "forms": [ { "form": "ᮘᮥᮃᮂ", "tags": [ "Sundanese", "character" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "su", "2": "noun", "3": "Sundanese script", "4": "ᮘᮥᮃᮂ" }, "expansion": "buah (Sundanese script ᮘᮥᮃᮂ)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Sundanese", "lang_code": "su", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "61 39", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "su", "name": "Fruits", "orig": "su:Fruits", "parents": [ "Foods", "Plants", "Eating", "Food and drink", "Lifeforms", "Human behaviour", "All topics", "Life", "Human", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "fruit" ], "id": "en-buah-su-noun-kglSaqph", "links": [ [ "fruit", "fruit" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "17 83", "kind": "other", "name": "Sundanese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 77", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "su", "name": "Botany", "orig": "su:Botany", "parents": [ "Biology", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "mango" ], "id": "en-buah-su-noun-aBXzwwA4", "links": [ [ "mango", "mango" ], [ "Soendaneesch-Hollandsch Woordenboek", "commons:File:Soendaneesch-Hollandsch_Woordenboek.pdf" ], [ "A.W. Sijthoff's Uitgeversmaatschappij", "w:nl:A.W. Sijthoff's Uitgeversmaatschappij" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Bandung) mango" ] } ], "word": "buah" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kxd", "2": "buah" }, "expansion": "Brunei Malay: buah", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Brunei Malay: buah" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "iba", "2": "buah" }, "expansion": "Iban: buah", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Iban: buah" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "buah" }, "expansion": "Malay: buah\nIndonesian: buah", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Malay: buah\nIndonesian: buah" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "poz-mly-pro", "2": "poz-pro", "3": "*buaq" }, "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *buaq", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "poz-mly-pro", "2": "map-pro", "3": "*buaq" }, "expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *buaq", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *buaq, from Proto-Austronesian *buaq.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "poz-mly-pro", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "*buah", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Proto-Malayic", "lang_code": "poz-mly-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Malayic/buah", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Malayic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "fruit" ], "id": "en-buah-poz-mly-pro-noun-kglSaqph", "links": [ [ "fruit", "fruit" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] } ], "word": "buah" }
{ "categories": [ "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries", "su:Botany", "su:Fruits" ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ban", "2": "romanization", "head": "", "sc": "Latn" }, "expansion": "buah", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "buah", "name": "ban-rom" } ], "lang": "Balinese", "lang_code": "ban", "pos": "romanization", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "ᬩᬸᬯᬄ" } ], "categories": [ "Balinese entries with incorrect language header", "Balinese non-lemma forms", "Balinese romanizations", "Balinese terms with redundant script codes", "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "Romanization of ᬩᬸᬯᬄ" ], "links": [ [ "ᬩᬸᬯᬄ", "ᬩᬸᬯᬄ#Balinese" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "romanization" ] } ], "word": "buah" } { "categories": [ "Brunei Malay classifiers", "Brunei Malay entries with incorrect language header", "Brunei Malay lemmas", "Brunei Malay nouns", "Brunei Malay terms derived from Proto-Austronesian", "Brunei Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayic", "Brunei Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian", "Brunei Malay terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian", "Brunei Malay terms inherited from Proto-Malayic", "Brunei Malay terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian", "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries", "kxd:Botany", "kxd:Fruits", "su:Botany", "su:Fruits" ], "derived": [ { "word": "anak buah" }, { "word": "bebuah" }, { "word": "buah hati" }, { "word": "buah mulut" }, { "word": "buah pala" }, { "word": "buah pikiran" }, { "word": "buah pinggang" }, { "word": "buah tangan" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kxd", "2": "poz-mly-pro", "3": "*buah" }, "expansion": "Proto-Malayic *buah", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "kxd", "2": "poz-pro", "3": "*buaq" }, "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *buaq", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "kxd", "2": "map-pro", "3": "*buaq" }, "expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *buaq", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayic *buah, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *buaq, from Proto-Austronesian *buaq.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kxd", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "buah", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "bu‧ah" ], "lang": "Brunei Malay", "lang_code": "kxd", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "fruit" ], "links": [ [ "fruit", "fruit" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/buah/" }, { "audio": "kxd-buah.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/44/Kxd-buah.ogg/Kxd-buah.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/44/Kxd-buah.ogg" } ], "word": "buah" } { "categories": [ "Brunei Malay classifiers", "Brunei Malay entries with incorrect language header", "Brunei Malay lemmas", "Brunei Malay nouns", "Brunei Malay terms derived from Proto-Austronesian", "Brunei Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayic", "Brunei Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian", "Brunei Malay terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian", "Brunei Malay terms inherited from Proto-Malayic", "Brunei Malay terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian", "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries", "kxd:Botany", "kxd:Fruits", "su:Botany", "su:Fruits" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kxd", "2": "poz-mly-pro", "3": "*buah" }, "expansion": "Proto-Malayic *buah", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "kxd", "2": "poz-pro", "3": "*buaq" }, "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *buaq", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "kxd", "2": "map-pro", "3": "*buaq" }, "expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *buaq", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayic *buah, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *buaq, from Proto-Austronesian *buaq.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kxd", "2": "classifier" }, "expansion": "buah", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "bu‧ah" ], "lang": "Brunei Malay", "lang_code": "kxd", "pos": "classifier", "senses": [ { "qualifier": "Classifier for anything generally concretely big and has volume.", "raw_glosses": [ "(Classifier for anything generally concretely big and has volume.)" ], "tags": [ "empty-gloss", "no-gloss" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/buah/" }, { "audio": "kxd-buah.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/44/Kxd-buah.ogg/Kxd-buah.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/44/Kxd-buah.ogg" } ], "word": "buah" } { "categories": [ "Iban entries with incorrect language header", "Iban lemmas", "Iban nouns", "Iban terms derived from Proto-Austronesian", "Iban terms derived from Proto-Malayic", "Iban terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian", "Iban terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian", "Iban terms inherited from Proto-Malayic", "Iban terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian", "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries", "iba:Botany", "iba:Fruits", "su:Botany", "su:Fruits" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "iba", "2": "poz-mly-pro", "3": "*buah" }, "expansion": "Proto-Malayic *buah", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "iba", "2": "poz-pro", "3": "*buaq" }, "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *buaq", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "iba", "2": "map-pro", "3": "*buaq" }, "expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *buaq", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayic *buah, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *buaq, from Proto-Austronesian *buaq.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "iba", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "buah", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Iban", "lang_code": "iba", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "fruit (food)" ], "links": [ [ "fruit", "fruit" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "fruit (part of plant)" ], "links": [ [ "fruit", "fruit" ] ] } ], "word": "buah" } { "categories": [ "Indonesian 2-syllable words", "Indonesian classifiers", "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header", "Indonesian lemmas", "Indonesian nouns", "Indonesian terms derived from Classical Malay", "Indonesian terms derived from Malay", "Indonesian terms derived from Old Malay", "Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Austronesian", "Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayic", "Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian", "Indonesian terms inherited from Malay", "Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian", "Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Malayic", "Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian", "Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Indonesian terms with audio pronunciation", "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes", "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Indonesian/ah", "Rhymes:Indonesian/ah/2 syllables", "id:Botany", "id:Fruits", "su:Botany", "su:Fruits" ], "derived": [ { "word": "bebuahan" }, { "word": "berbuah" }, { "word": "buah-buahan" }, { "word": "membuahi" }, { "word": "membuahkan" }, { "word": "pembuahan" }, { "word": "perbuahan" }, { "word": "sebuah" }, { "word": "buah atep" }, { "word": "buah baju" }, { "word": "buah beraksa" }, { "word": "buah berembang" }, { "word": "buah betis" }, { "word": "buah bibir" }, { "word": "buah bit" }, { "word": "buah cakap" }, { "word": "buah catur" }, { "word": "buah congklak" }, { "word": "buah dacin" }, { "word": "buah dada" }, { "word": "buah dam" }, { "word": "buah geli-geli" }, { "word": "buah hati" }, { "word": "buah hidup" }, { "word": "buah kaca" }, { "word": "buah kacapuri" }, { "word": "buah kalam" }, { "word": "buah kaleng" }, { "word": "buah karya" }, { "word": "buah keras" }, { "word": "buah kering" }, { "word": "buah kesenian" }, { "word": "buah khuldi" }, { "word": "buah kurung" }, { "word": "buah lemuran" }, { "word": "buah lengan" }, { "word": "buah lerak" }, { "word": "buah makasar" }, { "word": "buah mata" }, { "word": "buah meja" }, { "word": "buah mentega" }, { "word": "buah merah" }, { "word": "buah mimpi" }, { "word": "buah mulut" }, { "word": "buah naga" }, { "word": "buah nona" }, { "word": "buah okra" }, { "word": "buah pantat" }, { "word": "buah pelir" }, { "word": "buah pembicaraan" }, { "word": "buah pena" }, { "word": "buah percakapan" }, { "word": "buah perut" }, { "word": "buah pikiran" }, { "word": "buah pinggang" }, { "word": "buah polongan" }, { "word": "buah punggung" }, { "word": "buah raga" }, { "word": "buah sabun" }, { "word": "buah simalakama" }, { "word": "buah sulung" }, { "word": "buah tangan" }, { "word": "buah telang" }, { "word": "buah tempurung" }, { "word": "buah tin" }, { "word": "buah tufah" }, { "word": "buah tutur" }, { "word": "buah undi" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "ms-cla", "3": "ms-old" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "ms", "3": "buah", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Malay buah", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "ms", "3": "buah" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Malay buah", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "poz-mly-pro", "3": "*buah" }, "expansion": "Proto-Malayic *buah", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "poz-pro", "3": "*buaq" }, "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *buaq", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "map-pro", "3": "*buaq" }, "expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *buaq", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "sa", "3": "फल", "lit": "fruit", "nocap": "1", "t": "result, yield, consequence" }, "expansion": "semantic loan from Sanskrit फल (phala, “result, yield, consequence”, literally “fruit”)", "name": "sl" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Malay buah, from Proto-Malayic *buah, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *buaq, from Proto-Austronesian *buaq.\n* The sense of result and outcome are probably semantic loan from Sanskrit फल (phala, “result, yield, consequence”, literally “fruit”).", "forms": [ { "form": "buah-buahan", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "buah-buah", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "pl2": "buah-buahan" }, "expansion": "buah (plural buah-buahan or buah-buah)", "name": "id-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "bu‧ah" ], "lang": "Indonesian", "lang_code": "id", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "fruit" ], "links": [ [ "fruit", "fruit" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "result, outcome." ], "links": [ [ "result", "result" ], [ "outcome", "outcome" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(figurative) result, outcome." ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "hasil" } ], "tags": [ "figuratively" ] }, { "glosses": [ "origin, subject, topic, theme" ], "links": [ [ "origin", "origin" ], [ "subject", "subject" ], [ "topic", "topic" ], [ "theme", "theme" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(figurative) origin, subject, topic, theme" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "bahan" }, { "word": "pokok" } ], "tags": [ "figuratively" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈbuah/", "tags": [ "Standard-Indonesian" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈbu.ah]", "tags": [ "Standard-Indonesian" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ah" } ], "word": "buah" } { "categories": [ "Indonesian 2-syllable words", "Indonesian classifiers", "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header", "Indonesian lemmas", "Indonesian nouns", "Indonesian terms derived from Classical Malay", "Indonesian terms derived from Malay", "Indonesian terms derived from Old Malay", "Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Austronesian", "Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayic", "Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian", "Indonesian terms inherited from Malay", "Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian", "Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Malayic", "Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian", "Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Indonesian terms with audio pronunciation", "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes", "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Indonesian/ah", "Rhymes:Indonesian/ah/2 syllables", "id:Botany", "id:Fruits", "su:Botany", "su:Fruits" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "ms-cla", "3": "ms-old" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "ms", "3": "buah", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Malay buah", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "ms", "3": "buah" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Malay buah", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "poz-mly-pro", "3": "*buah" }, "expansion": "Proto-Malayic *buah", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "poz-pro", "3": "*buaq" }, "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *buaq", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "map-pro", "3": "*buaq" }, "expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *buaq", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "sa", "3": "फल", "lit": "fruit", "nocap": "1", "t": "result, yield, consequence" }, "expansion": "semantic loan from Sanskrit फल (phala, “result, yield, consequence”, literally “fruit”)", "name": "sl" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Malay buah, from Proto-Malayic *buah, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *buaq, from Proto-Austronesian *buaq.\n* The sense of result and outcome are probably semantic loan from Sanskrit फल (phala, “result, yield, consequence”, literally “fruit”).", "forms": [ { "form": "sebuah", "tags": [ "singular" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "classifier", "3": "singular", "4": "sebuah" }, "expansion": "buah (singular sebuah)", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "bu‧ah" ], "lang": "Indonesian", "lang_code": "id", "pos": "classifier", "related": [ { "word": "kebun" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "Classifier for anything generally concretely big and having volume, as well as abstract things." ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈbuah/", "tags": [ "Standard-Indonesian" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈbu.ah]", "tags": [ "Standard-Indonesian" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ah" } ], "word": "buah" } { "categories": [ "Malay classifiers", "Malay entries with incorrect language header", "Malay lemmas", "Malay links with redundant wikilinks", "Malay nouns", "Malay terms derived from Proto-Austronesian", "Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayic", "Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian", "Malay terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian", "Malay terms inherited from Proto-Malayic", "Malay terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian", "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for native script for Old Malay terms", "Rhymes:Malay/uah", "Rhymes:Malay/uah/2 syllables", "ms:Botany", "ms:Fruits", "su:Botany", "su:Fruits" ], "derived": [ { "word": "berbuah" }, { "word": "buahkan" }, { "word": "dibuahkan" }, { "word": "membuah" }, { "word": "membuahkan" }, { "word": "buah baju" }, { "word": "buah bibir" }, { "word": "buah dada" }, { "word": "buah fikiran" }, { "word": "buah hati" }, { "word": "buah mulut" }, { "word": "buah pala" }, { "word": "buah belunu" }, { "word": "buah pinggang" }, { "word": "buah tangan" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "buah" }, "expansion": "Indonesian: buah", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Indonesian: buah" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "poz-mly-pro", "3": "*buah" }, "expansion": "Proto-Malayic *buah", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "poz-pro", "3": "*buaq" }, "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *buaq", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "map-pro", "3": "*buaq" }, "expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *buaq", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ms-old", "2": "", "tr": "vuaḥ" }, "expansion": "Old Malay [script needed] (vuaḥ)", "name": "m+" }, { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "sa", "3": "फल", "lit": "fruit", "nocap": "1", "t": "result, yield, consequence" }, "expansion": "semantic loan from Sanskrit फल (phala, “result, yield, consequence”, literally “fruit”)", "name": "sl" }, { "args": { "1": "tl", "2": "bunga" }, "expansion": "Tagalog bunga", "name": "ncog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayic *buah, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *buaq, from Proto-Austronesian *buaq. First attested in the Talang Tuo inscription, 684 AD, as Old Malay [script needed] (vuaḥ).\n* The sense of result and outcome are probably semantic loan from Sanskrit फल (phala, “result, yield, consequence”, literally “fruit”). Compare with Tagalog bunga with both fruit and result senses, while Malay bunga means flower.", "forms": [ { "form": "بواه", "tags": [ "Jawi" ] }, { "form": "buah-buah", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "buah-buahan", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "buahku", "tags": [ "first-person", "informal", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "buahmu", "tags": [ "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "buahnya", "tags": [ "possessive", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "j": "بواه", "pl": "buah-buah", "pl2": "buah-buahan" }, "expansion": "buah (Jawi spelling بواه, plural buah-buah or buah-buahan, informal 1st possessive buahku, 2nd possessive buahmu, 3rd possessive buahnya)", "name": "ms-noun" } ], "lang": "Malay", "lang_code": "ms", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "fruit (part of plant)" ], "links": [ [ "fruit", "fruit" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "fruit (food)" ], "links": [ [ "fruit", "fruit" ] ] }, { "examples": [ { "text": "buah catur: chess piece" }, { "text": "buah dadu: dice" }, { "text": "buah tasbih: beads on a rosary or the like" } ], "glosses": [ "any small and/or roundish holdable object resembling fruit or otherwise" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/buah/" }, { "audio": "Ms-MY-buah.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/54/Ms-MY-buah.ogg/Ms-MY-buah.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/54/Ms-MY-buah.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-uah" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Talang Tuo inscription", "ms:buah" ], "word": "buah" } { "categories": [ "Malay classifiers", "Malay entries with incorrect language header", "Malay lemmas", "Malay links with redundant wikilinks", "Malay nouns", "Malay terms derived from Proto-Austronesian", "Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayic", "Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian", "Malay terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian", "Malay terms inherited from Proto-Malayic", "Malay terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian", "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for native script for Old Malay terms", "Rhymes:Malay/uah", "Rhymes:Malay/uah/2 syllables", "ms:Botany", "ms:Fruits", "su:Botany", "su:Fruits" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "poz-mly-pro", "3": "*buah" }, "expansion": "Proto-Malayic *buah", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "poz-pro", "3": "*buaq" }, "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *buaq", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "map-pro", "3": "*buaq" }, "expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *buaq", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ms-old", "2": "", "tr": "vuaḥ" }, "expansion": "Old Malay [script needed] (vuaḥ)", "name": "m+" }, { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "sa", "3": "फल", "lit": "fruit", "nocap": "1", "t": "result, yield, consequence" }, "expansion": "semantic loan from Sanskrit फल (phala, “result, yield, consequence”, literally “fruit”)", "name": "sl" }, { "args": { "1": "tl", "2": "bunga" }, "expansion": "Tagalog bunga", "name": "ncog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayic *buah, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *buaq, from Proto-Austronesian *buaq. First attested in the Talang Tuo inscription, 684 AD, as Old Malay [script needed] (vuaḥ).\n* The sense of result and outcome are probably semantic loan from Sanskrit फल (phala, “result, yield, consequence”, literally “fruit”). Compare with Tagalog bunga with both fruit and result senses, while Malay bunga means flower.", "forms": [ { "form": "sebuah", "tags": [ "singular" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "buah (singular sebuah)", "name": "ms-classifier" } ], "lang": "Malay", "lang_code": "ms", "pos": "classifier", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "Classifier for anything generally concretely big and has volume." ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/buah/" }, { "audio": "Ms-MY-buah.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/54/Ms-MY-buah.ogg/Ms-MY-buah.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/54/Ms-MY-buah.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-uah" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Talang Tuo inscription", "ms:buah" ], "word": "buah" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kxd", "2": "buah" }, "expansion": "Brunei Malay: buah", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Brunei Malay: buah" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "iba", "2": "buah" }, "expansion": "Iban: buah", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Iban: buah" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "buah" }, "expansion": "Malay: buah\nIndonesian: buah", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Malay: buah\nIndonesian: buah" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "poz-mly-pro", "2": "poz-pro", "3": "*buaq" }, "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *buaq", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "poz-mly-pro", "2": "map-pro", "3": "*buaq" }, "expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *buaq", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *buaq, from Proto-Austronesian *buaq.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "poz-mly-pro", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "*buah", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Proto-Malayic", "lang_code": "poz-mly-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Malayic/buah", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Proto-Malayic entries with incorrect language header", "Proto-Malayic lemmas", "Proto-Malayic nouns", "Proto-Malayic terms derived from Proto-Austronesian", "Proto-Malayic terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian", "Proto-Malayic terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian", "Proto-Malayic terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian", "poz-mly-pro:Botany", "poz-mly-pro:Fruits" ], "glosses": [ "fruit" ], "links": [ [ "fruit", "fruit" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] } ], "word": "buah" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries", "Sundanese entries with incorrect language header", "Sundanese lemmas", "Sundanese nouns", "Sundanese terms derived from Proto-Austronesian", "Sundanese terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian", "su:Botany", "su:Fruits" ], "derived": [ { "word": "buahan" }, { "word": "bubuahan" }, { "word": "kabubuahan" }, { "word": "pibuaheun" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "su", "2": "poz-pro", "3": "*buaq" }, "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *buaq", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "su", "2": "map-pro", "3": "*buaq" }, "expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *buaq", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *buaq, from Proto-Austronesian *buaq.", "forms": [ { "form": "ᮘᮥᮃᮂ", "tags": [ "Sundanese", "character" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "su", "2": "noun", "3": "Sundanese script", "4": "ᮘᮥᮃᮂ" }, "expansion": "buah (Sundanese script ᮘᮥᮃᮂ)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Sundanese", "lang_code": "su", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "fruit" ], "links": [ [ "fruit", "fruit" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "mango" ], "links": [ [ "mango", "mango" ], [ "Soendaneesch-Hollandsch Woordenboek", "commons:File:Soendaneesch-Hollandsch_Woordenboek.pdf" ], [ "A.W. Sijthoff's Uitgeversmaatschappij", "w:nl:A.W. Sijthoff's Uitgeversmaatschappij" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Bandung) mango" ] } ], "word": "buah" }
Download raw JSONL data for buah meaning in All languages combined (22.2kB)
{ "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831", "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Bandung", "path": [ "buah" ], "section": "Sundanese", "subsection": "noun", "title": "buah", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831", "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Bandung", "path": [ "buah" ], "section": "Sundanese", "subsection": "noun", "title": "buah", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (9e2b7d3 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.