See brunn on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for brunn meaning in All languages combined (8.8kB)
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "brunn",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "brunnur"
}
],
"glosses": [
"indefinite accusative singular of brunnur"
],
"id": "en-brunn-is-noun-BOnAHJFR",
"links": [
[
"brunnur",
"brunnur#Icelandic"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"form-of",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "brunn"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰrewh₁-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "non",
"3": "brunnr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse brunnr",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "bruðr"
},
"expansion": "bruðr",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*brunnaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *brunnaz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse brunnr, bruðr, from Proto-Germanic *brunnaz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "brunnen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brunnar",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brunnane",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "nn-noun-infl\n",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Historical inflection of brunn",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "removed by the spelling reform of 1938 and added back in in by a spelling decision of 1977. ⁴Form was allowed within the Midlandsnormalen (1901) spelling standard",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "which fell into disuse. This form allowed for schoolchildren already as of 1910.",
"source": "inflection"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1917": "1917³ (current)",
"1917a": "ein brunn",
"1917b": "brunnen",
"1917c": "brunnar",
"1917d": "brunnane⁴",
"Aasen1": "ein Brunn",
"Aasen2": "Brunnen",
"Aasen3": "Brunnar",
"Aasen4": "Brunnarne",
"Aasenote": "2",
"nobrackets": "1",
"noitalics": "1",
"note2": "Aasen also lists the form <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"nn\">Brynn</i>.",
"note3": "<i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"nn\">brønn</i> was added as an official alternative form by the spelling reform 1917, removed by the spelling reform of 1938 and added back in in by a spelling decision of 1977.",
"note4": "Form was allowed within the Midlandsnormalen (1901) spelling standard, which fell into disuse. This form allowed for schoolchildren already as of 1910."
},
"name": "nn-noun-infl"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "brunnbor"
},
{
"word": "brunnbuse"
},
{
"word": "brunnbytte"
},
{
"word": "brunnsbytte"
},
{
"word": "brunnbåt"
},
{
"word": "brunndør"
},
{
"word": "brunnfigur"
},
{
"word": "brunnfjøl"
},
{
"word": "brunngravar"
},
{
"word": "brunngraving"
},
{
"word": "brunnsgraving"
},
{
"word": "brunngryte"
},
{
"word": "brunnhespe"
},
{
"word": "brunnhol"
},
{
"word": "brunnhus"
},
{
"word": "brunnkjerring"
},
{
"word": "brunnlok"
},
{
"word": "brunnmann"
},
{
"word": "brunnop"
},
{
"word": "brunnopning"
},
{
"word": "brunnreip"
},
{
"word": "brunnsal"
},
{
"word": "brunnsbukk"
},
{
"word": "brunnshjul"
},
{
"word": "brunnskøyte"
},
{
"word": "brunnspann"
},
{
"word": "brunnsråte"
},
{
"word": "brunnstake"
},
{
"word": "brunnstokk"
},
{
"word": "brunnstolpe"
},
{
"word": "brunnstong"
},
{
"word": "brunnstroll"
},
{
"word": "brunnsveiv"
},
{
"word": "brunntau"
},
{
"word": "brunnvatn"
},
{
"word": "brunnvinde"
},
{
"word": "brunnvippe"
},
{
"word": "brunnvåg"
},
{
"word": "brunnår"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a well (hole sunk into the ground)"
],
"id": "en-brunn-nn-noun-~uGuYIDO",
"links": [
[
"well",
"well#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "brønn"
},
{
"word": "brynn"
},
{
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "brun"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"wikipedia": [
"nn:Brunn"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/brʊnː/"
}
],
"word": "brunn"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "brunn",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Norse",
"lang_code": "non",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "bruðr"
}
],
"glosses": [
"indefinite accusative singular of bruðr"
],
"id": "en-brunn-non-noun--OBoVGNo",
"links": [
[
"bruðr",
"bruðr#Old Norse"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"form-of",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "brunnr"
}
],
"glosses": [
"indefinite accusative singular of brunnr"
],
"id": "en-brunn-non-noun-d~Ukc1Ga",
"links": [
[
"brunnr",
"brunnr#Old Norse"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"form-of",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "brunn"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "non",
"3": "brunnr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse brunnr",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "bruðr"
},
"expansion": "bruðr",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*brunna-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *brunna-",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse brunnr, bruðr, from Proto-Germanic *brunna-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-infl-noun-c-ar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "brunn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brunnen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brunnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brunnarna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brunns",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brunnens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brunnars",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brunnarnas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "brunn c",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"expansion": "brunn c",
"name": "sv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sv-infl-noun-c-ar"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "brunn",
"2": "brunnen",
"3": "brunnar",
"4": "brunnarna",
"5": "brunns",
"6": "brunnens",
"7": "brunnars",
"8": "brunnarnas",
"base": "brunn",
"definitions": "",
"gender": "Common"
},
"name": "sv-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "avloppsbrunn"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "brunnsborrning"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "brunnsdrickning"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "brunnsgäst"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "brunnskar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "brunnslock"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "brunnslucka"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "brunnsmusik"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "brunnsort"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "brunnspark"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "brunnssvängel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "brunnsvatten"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "bybrunn"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "dagvattenbrunn"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "gatubrunn"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "gårdsbrunn"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "56 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "71 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "70 30",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sv",
"name": "Heraldic charges",
"orig": "sv:Heraldic charges",
"parents": [
"Heraldry",
"History",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a well (hole sunk into the ground, as a source for drinking water or a drain for waste water)"
],
"id": "en-brunn-sv-noun-WbHspQ8j",
"links": [
[
"well",
"well"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a spa (= brunnsort)"
],
"id": "en-brunn-sv-noun-5jGmJUZK",
"links": [
[
"spa",
"spa"
],
[
"brunnsort",
"brunnsort"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Sv-en brunn.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c6/Sv-en_brunn.ogg/Sv-en_brunn.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c6/Sv-en_brunn.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "brunn"
}
{
"categories": [
"sv:Heraldic charges"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "brunn",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"Icelandic non-lemma forms",
"Icelandic noun forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "brunnur"
}
],
"glosses": [
"indefinite accusative singular of brunnur"
],
"links": [
[
"brunnur",
"brunnur#Icelandic"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"form-of",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "brunn"
}
{
"categories": [
"sv:Heraldic charges"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "brunnbor"
},
{
"word": "brunnbuse"
},
{
"word": "brunnbytte"
},
{
"word": "brunnsbytte"
},
{
"word": "brunnbåt"
},
{
"word": "brunndør"
},
{
"word": "brunnfigur"
},
{
"word": "brunnfjøl"
},
{
"word": "brunngravar"
},
{
"word": "brunngraving"
},
{
"word": "brunnsgraving"
},
{
"word": "brunngryte"
},
{
"word": "brunnhespe"
},
{
"word": "brunnhol"
},
{
"word": "brunnhus"
},
{
"word": "brunnkjerring"
},
{
"word": "brunnlok"
},
{
"word": "brunnmann"
},
{
"word": "brunnop"
},
{
"word": "brunnopning"
},
{
"word": "brunnreip"
},
{
"word": "brunnsal"
},
{
"word": "brunnsbukk"
},
{
"word": "brunnshjul"
},
{
"word": "brunnskøyte"
},
{
"word": "brunnspann"
},
{
"word": "brunnsråte"
},
{
"word": "brunnstake"
},
{
"word": "brunnstokk"
},
{
"word": "brunnstolpe"
},
{
"word": "brunnstong"
},
{
"word": "brunnstroll"
},
{
"word": "brunnsveiv"
},
{
"word": "brunntau"
},
{
"word": "brunnvatn"
},
{
"word": "brunnvinde"
},
{
"word": "brunnvippe"
},
{
"word": "brunnvåg"
},
{
"word": "brunnår"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰrewh₁-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "non",
"3": "brunnr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse brunnr",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "bruðr"
},
"expansion": "bruðr",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*brunnaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *brunnaz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse brunnr, bruðr, from Proto-Germanic *brunnaz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "brunnen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brunnar",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brunnane",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "nn-noun-infl\n",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Historical inflection of brunn",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "removed by the spelling reform of 1938 and added back in in by a spelling decision of 1977. ⁴Form was allowed within the Midlandsnormalen (1901) spelling standard",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "which fell into disuse. This form allowed for schoolchildren already as of 1910.",
"source": "inflection"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1917": "1917³ (current)",
"1917a": "ein brunn",
"1917b": "brunnen",
"1917c": "brunnar",
"1917d": "brunnane⁴",
"Aasen1": "ein Brunn",
"Aasen2": "Brunnen",
"Aasen3": "Brunnar",
"Aasen4": "Brunnarne",
"Aasenote": "2",
"nobrackets": "1",
"noitalics": "1",
"note2": "Aasen also lists the form <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"nn\">Brynn</i>.",
"note3": "<i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"nn\">brønn</i> was added as an official alternative form by the spelling reform 1917, removed by the spelling reform of 1938 and added back in in by a spelling decision of 1977.",
"note4": "Form was allowed within the Midlandsnormalen (1901) spelling standard, which fell into disuse. This form allowed for schoolchildren already as of 1910."
},
"name": "nn-noun-infl"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
"Norwegian Nynorsk lemmas",
"Norwegian Nynorsk masculine nouns",
"Norwegian Nynorsk nouns",
"Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from Old Norse",
"Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰrewh₁-",
"Norwegian Nynorsk terms inherited from Old Norse",
"Norwegian Nynorsk terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Norwegian Nynorsk terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"a well (hole sunk into the ground)"
],
"links": [
[
"well",
"well#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"wikipedia": [
"nn:Brunn"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/brʊnː/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "brønn"
},
{
"word": "brynn"
},
{
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "brun"
}
],
"word": "brunn"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Norse non-lemma forms",
"Old Norse noun forms",
"sv:Heraldic charges"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "brunn",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Norse",
"lang_code": "non",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "bruðr"
}
],
"glosses": [
"indefinite accusative singular of bruðr"
],
"links": [
[
"bruðr",
"bruðr#Old Norse"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"form-of",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "brunnr"
}
],
"glosses": [
"indefinite accusative singular of brunnr"
],
"links": [
[
"brunnr",
"brunnr#Old Norse"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"form-of",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "brunn"
}
{
"categories": [
"Swedish common-gender nouns",
"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Swedish entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Swedish lemmas",
"Swedish nouns",
"Swedish terms derived from Old Norse",
"Swedish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Swedish terms with audio links",
"sv:Heraldic charges"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "non",
"3": "brunnr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse brunnr",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "bruðr"
},
"expansion": "bruðr",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*brunna-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *brunna-",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse brunnr, bruðr, from Proto-Germanic *brunna-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-infl-noun-c-ar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "brunn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brunnen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brunnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brunnarna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brunns",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brunnens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brunnars",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brunnarnas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "brunn c",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"expansion": "brunn c",
"name": "sv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sv-infl-noun-c-ar"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "brunn",
"2": "brunnen",
"3": "brunnar",
"4": "brunnarna",
"5": "brunns",
"6": "brunnens",
"7": "brunnars",
"8": "brunnarnas",
"base": "brunn",
"definitions": "",
"gender": "Common"
},
"name": "sv-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "avloppsbrunn"
},
{
"word": "brunnsborrning"
},
{
"word": "brunnsdrickning"
},
{
"word": "brunnsgäst"
},
{
"word": "brunnskar"
},
{
"word": "brunnslock"
},
{
"word": "brunnslucka"
},
{
"word": "brunnsmusik"
},
{
"word": "brunnsort"
},
{
"word": "brunnspark"
},
{
"word": "brunnssvängel"
},
{
"word": "brunnsvatten"
},
{
"word": "bybrunn"
},
{
"word": "dagvattenbrunn"
},
{
"word": "gatubrunn"
},
{
"word": "gårdsbrunn"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a well (hole sunk into the ground, as a source for drinking water or a drain for waste water)"
],
"links": [
[
"well",
"well"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a spa (= brunnsort)"
],
"links": [
[
"spa",
"spa"
],
[
"brunnsort",
"brunnsort"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Sv-en brunn.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c6/Sv-en_brunn.ogg/Sv-en_brunn.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c6/Sv-en_brunn.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "brunn"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.