"Brunnen" meaning in All languages combined

See Brunnen on Wiktionary

Proper name [English]

Head templates: {{en-prop}} Brunnen
  1. A municipality of Neuburg-Schrobenhausen district, Upper Bavaria, Bavaria, Germany. Categories (place): Municipalities of Germany, Places in Bavaria, Places in Germany
    Sense id: en-Brunnen-en-name-X-qne~ea Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 72 28 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 73 27 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 73 27
  2. A resort on Lake Lucerne, Schwyz canton, Switzerland. Categories (place): Places in Switzerland
    Sense id: en-Brunnen-en-name-J681gR5l

Noun [German]

IPA: /ˈbʁʊnən/, [ˈbʁʊ.nən], [ˈbʁʊ.nn̩] Audio: De-Brunnen.ogg
Etymology: From Middle High German brunne, from Old High German brunno, from Proto-West Germanic *brunnō, from Proto-Germanic *brunnô, whence also Old English burna, Old Norse brunnr; ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *bʰrun- (“a bubbling forth; a fountain, wellspring, source”). The form is Upper German, most Low and Central German dialects using Born (now poetic in the standard language). This southern origin also explains the vocalism; the expected form is Bronnen with -u- → -o- before a nasal geminate. Etymology templates: {{inh|de|gmh|brunne}} Middle High German brunne, {{inh|de|goh|brunno}} Old High German brunno, {{inh|de|gmw-pro|*brunnō}} Proto-West Germanic *brunnō, {{inh|de|gem-pro|*brunnô}} Proto-Germanic *brunnô, {{cog|ang|burna}} Old English burna, {{cog|non|brunnr}} Old Norse brunnr, {{der|de|ine-pro|*bʰrun-||a bubbling forth; a fountain, wellspring, source}} Proto-Indo-European *bʰrun- (“a bubbling forth; a fountain, wellspring, source”) Head templates: {{de-noun|m|dim=Brünnchen,Brünnlein}} Brunnen m (strong, genitive Brunnens, plural Brunnen, diminutive Brünnchen n or Brünnlein n) Inflection templates: {{de-ndecl|m}} Forms: Brunnens [genitive], Brunnen [plural], Brünnchen [diminutive, neuter], Brünnlein [diminutive, neuter], strong [table-tags], Brunnen [nominative, singular], Brunnen [definite, nominative, plural], Brunnens [genitive, singular], Brunnen [definite, genitive, plural], Brunnen [dative, singular], Brunnen [dative, definite, plural], Brunnen [accusative, singular], Brunnen [accusative, definite, plural]
  1. well Tags: masculine, strong Synonyms: Born [poetic], Pütz [archaic, dialectal], Bronn, Bronne, Bronnen, Brun, Brunn, Brunne [obsolete] Derived forms: das Kind fällt in den Brunnen
    Sense id: en-Brunnen-de-noun-p3Irdl0V Categories (other): German entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Brunnen",
      "name": "en-prop"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Municipalities of Germany",
          "orig": "en:Municipalities of Germany",
          "parents": [
            "Municipalities",
            "Places",
            "Political subdivisions",
            "Names",
            "Polities",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Places in Bavaria",
          "orig": "en:Places in Bavaria",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Places in Germany",
          "orig": "en:Places in Germany",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "72 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "73 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "73 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A municipality of Neuburg-Schrobenhausen district, Upper Bavaria, Bavaria, Germany."
      ],
      "id": "en-Brunnen-en-name-X-qne~ea",
      "links": [
        [
          "municipality",
          "municipality"
        ],
        [
          "Neuburg-Schrobenhausen",
          "Neuburg-Schrobenhausen#German"
        ],
        [
          "Upper Bavaria",
          "Upper Bavaria#English"
        ],
        [
          "Bavaria",
          "Bavaria#English"
        ],
        [
          "Germany",
          "Germany#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Places in Switzerland",
          "orig": "en:Places in Switzerland",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A resort on Lake Lucerne, Schwyz canton, Switzerland."
      ],
      "id": "en-Brunnen-en-name-J681gR5l",
      "links": [
        [
          "Schwyz",
          "Schwyz#English"
        ],
        [
          "Switzerland",
          "Switzerland#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Brunnen"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "brunne"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German brunne",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "brunno"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German brunno",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*brunnō"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *brunnō",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*brunnô"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *brunnô",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "burna"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English burna",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "brunnr"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse brunnr",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰrun-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "a bubbling forth; a fountain, wellspring, source"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰrun- (“a bubbling forth; a fountain, wellspring, source”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German brunne, from Old High German brunno, from Proto-West Germanic *brunnō, from Proto-Germanic *brunnô, whence also Old English burna, Old Norse brunnr; ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *bʰrun- (“a bubbling forth; a fountain, wellspring, source”).\nThe form is Upper German, most Low and Central German dialects using Born (now poetic in the standard language). This southern origin also explains the vocalism; the expected form is Bronnen with -u- → -o- before a nasal geminate.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Brunnens",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Brunnen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Brünnchen",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Brünnlein",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Brunnen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Brunnen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Brunnens",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Brunnen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Brunnen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Brunnen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Brunnen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Brunnen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "dim": "Brünnchen,Brünnlein"
      },
      "expansion": "Brunnen m (strong, genitive Brunnens, plural Brunnen, diminutive Brünnchen n or Brünnlein n)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "das Kind fällt in den Brunnen"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "well"
      ],
      "id": "en-Brunnen-de-noun-p3Irdl0V",
      "links": [
        [
          "well",
          "well"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "poetic"
          ],
          "word": "Born"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "archaic",
            "dialectal"
          ],
          "word": "Pütz"
        },
        {
          "word": "Bronn"
        },
        {
          "word": "Bronne"
        },
        {
          "word": "Bronnen"
        },
        {
          "word": "Brun"
        },
        {
          "word": "Brunn"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "obsolete"
          ],
          "word": "Brunne"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "strong"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbʁʊnən/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbʁʊ.nən]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbʁʊ.nn̩]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Brunnen.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cc/De-Brunnen.ogg/De-Brunnen.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cc/De-Brunnen.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Brunnen"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English proper nouns",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Brunnen",
      "name": "en-prop"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Municipalities of Germany",
        "en:Places in Bavaria",
        "en:Places in Germany"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A municipality of Neuburg-Schrobenhausen district, Upper Bavaria, Bavaria, Germany."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "municipality",
          "municipality"
        ],
        [
          "Neuburg-Schrobenhausen",
          "Neuburg-Schrobenhausen#German"
        ],
        [
          "Upper Bavaria",
          "Upper Bavaria#English"
        ],
        [
          "Bavaria",
          "Bavaria#English"
        ],
        [
          "Germany",
          "Germany#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Places in Switzerland"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A resort on Lake Lucerne, Schwyz canton, Switzerland."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Schwyz",
          "Schwyz#English"
        ],
        [
          "Switzerland",
          "Switzerland#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Brunnen"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "das Kind fällt in den Brunnen"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "brunne"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German brunne",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "brunno"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German brunno",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*brunnō"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *brunnō",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*brunnô"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *brunnô",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "burna"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English burna",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "brunnr"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse brunnr",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰrun-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "a bubbling forth; a fountain, wellspring, source"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰrun- (“a bubbling forth; a fountain, wellspring, source”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German brunne, from Old High German brunno, from Proto-West Germanic *brunnō, from Proto-Germanic *brunnô, whence also Old English burna, Old Norse brunnr; ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *bʰrun- (“a bubbling forth; a fountain, wellspring, source”).\nThe form is Upper German, most Low and Central German dialects using Born (now poetic in the standard language). This southern origin also explains the vocalism; the expected form is Bronnen with -u- → -o- before a nasal geminate.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Brunnens",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Brunnen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Brünnchen",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Brünnlein",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Brunnen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Brunnen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Brunnens",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Brunnen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Brunnen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Brunnen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Brunnen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Brunnen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "dim": "Brünnchen,Brünnlein"
      },
      "expansion": "Brunnen m (strong, genitive Brunnens, plural Brunnen, diminutive Brünnchen n or Brünnlein n)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "German entries with incorrect language header",
        "German lemmas",
        "German masculine nouns",
        "German nouns",
        "German terms derived from Middle High German",
        "German terms derived from Old High German",
        "German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "German terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
        "German terms inherited from Middle High German",
        "German terms inherited from Old High German",
        "German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
        "German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "well"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "well",
          "well"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "poetic"
          ],
          "word": "Born"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "archaic",
            "dialectal"
          ],
          "word": "Pütz"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "strong"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbʁʊnən/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbʁʊ.nən]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbʁʊ.nn̩]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Brunnen.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cc/De-Brunnen.ogg/De-Brunnen.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cc/De-Brunnen.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "Bronn"
    },
    {
      "word": "Bronne"
    },
    {
      "word": "Bronnen"
    },
    {
      "word": "Brun"
    },
    {
      "word": "Brunn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "Brunne"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Brunnen"
}

Download raw JSONL data for Brunnen meaning in All languages combined (4.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.