"bromach" meaning in All languages combined

See bromach on Wiktionary

Noun [Irish]

IPA: /bˠɾˠəˈmˠɑx/ [Munster], /ˈbˠɾˠʊmˠəx/ [Connacht], /ˈbˠɾˠɔmˠəx/ [Connacht], /ˈbˠɾˠɤmˠax/ [Ulster], /ˈbˠɾˠɤmˠah/ [Ulster]
Etymology: From Proto-Celtic *brombākos, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷrebʰ- (“young animal”); compare Ancient Greek βρέφος (bréphos, “fetus, baby”), Old Church Slavonic жрѣбѧ (žrěbę, “foal”). Etymology templates: {{inh|ga|cel-pro|*brombākos}} Proto-Celtic *brombākos, {{der|ga|ine-pro|*gʷrebʰ-|t=young animal}} Proto-Indo-European *gʷrebʰ- (“young animal”), {{cog|grc|βρέφος|t=fetus, baby}} Ancient Greek βρέφος (bréphos, “fetus, baby”), {{cog|cu|жрѣбѧ|t=foal}} Old Church Slavonic жрѣбѧ (žrěbę, “foal”) Head templates: {{head|ga|noun|genitive singular|bromaigh|||||||nominative plural|bromaigh|||||cat2=|f1request=1|f4request=1|g=m|g2=|g3=|head=}} bromach m (genitive singular bromaigh, nominative plural bromaigh), {{ga-noun|m|bromaigh|bromaigh}} bromach m (genitive singular bromaigh, nominative plural bromaigh) Inflection templates: {{ga-decl-m1|b|romach|romaigh}}, {{ga-mut}} Forms: bromaigh [genitive, singular], bromaigh [nominative, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], bromach [indefinite, nominative, singular], bromaigh [indefinite, nominative, plural], a bhromaigh [indefinite, singular, vocative], a bhromacha [indefinite, plural, vocative], bromaigh [genitive, indefinite, singular], bromach [genitive, indefinite, plural], bromach [dative, indefinite, singular], bromaigh [dative, indefinite, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], an bromach [definite, nominative, singular], na bromaigh [definite, nominative, plural], an bhromaigh [definite, genitive, singular], na mbromach [definite, genitive, plural], leis an mbromach [dative, definite, singular], don bhromach [dative, definite, singular], leis na bromaigh [dative, definite, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], bromach [mutation, mutation-radical], bhromach [lenition, mutation], mbromach [eclipsis, mutation]
  1. colt Tags: masculine Synonyms: bromachán, bromaistín
    Sense id: en-bromach-ga-noun-W2pOGZeM
  2. (figuratively)
    strong rough man
    Tags: figuratively, masculine Synonyms: bromach d'fhear
    Sense id: en-bromach-ga-noun-Y0JN4zbl
  3. (figuratively)
    big strong youth
    Tags: figuratively, masculine Categories (topical): People Synonyms: bromach de ghasúr
    Sense id: en-bromach-ga-noun-jWCRI3BO Disambiguation of People: 0 0 59 41
  4. (figuratively)
    rude person, boor
    Tags: figuratively, masculine Categories (lifeform): Baby animals, Horses Synonyms: amhas, bodach, bromach de dhuine, búr, garbhán, túitín, tútachán
    Sense id: en-bromach-ga-noun-mayKJypV Disambiguation of Baby animals: 4 4 24 67 Disambiguation of Horses: 28 4 5 63 Categories (other): Irish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Irish entries with incorrect language header: 7 1 5 87
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: bramach

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for bromach meaning in All languages combined (6.2kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*brombākos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *brombākos",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʷrebʰ-",
        "t": "young animal"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷrebʰ- (“young animal”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "βρέφος",
        "t": "fetus, baby"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek βρέφος (bréphos, “fetus, baby”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cu",
        "2": "жрѣбѧ",
        "t": "foal"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic жрѣбѧ (žrěbę, “foal”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *brombākos, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷrebʰ- (“young animal”); compare Ancient Greek βρέφος (bréphos, “fetus, baby”), Old Church Slavonic жрѣбѧ (žrěbę, “foal”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bromaigh",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bromaigh",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-decl-m1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bromach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bromaigh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a bhromaigh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a bhromacha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bromaigh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bromach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bromach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bromaigh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-decl-m1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an bromach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na bromaigh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an bhromaigh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na mbromach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis an mbromach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "don bhromach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis na bromaigh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bromach",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bhromach",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "lenition",
        "mutation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mbromach",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "eclipsis",
        "mutation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "nominative plural",
        "12": "bromaigh",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "genitive singular",
        "4": "bromaigh",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f4request": "1",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "bromach m (genitive singular bromaigh, nominative plural bromaigh)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "bromaigh",
        "3": "bromaigh"
      },
      "expansion": "bromach m (genitive singular bromaigh, nominative plural bromaigh)",
      "name": "ga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "b",
        "2": "romach",
        "3": "romaigh"
      },
      "name": "ga-decl-m1"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ga-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Many a ragged colt made a noble horse.",
          "text": "Proverb: Is minic a rinne bromach gioblach capall cumasach.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "colt"
      ],
      "id": "en-bromach-ga-noun-W2pOGZeM",
      "links": [
        [
          "colt",
          "colt"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "bromachán"
        },
        {
          "word": "bromaistín"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "strong rough man"
      ],
      "id": "en-bromach-ga-noun-Y0JN4zbl",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively)",
        "strong rough man"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "bromach d'fhear"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 0 59 41",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ga",
          "name": "People",
          "orig": "ga:People",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "big strong youth"
      ],
      "id": "en-bromach-ga-noun-jWCRI3BO",
      "links": [
        [
          "youth",
          "youth"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively)",
        "big strong youth"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "bromach de ghasúr"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "7 1 5 87",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 4 24 67",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ga",
          "name": "Baby animals",
          "orig": "ga:Baby animals",
          "parents": [
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 4 5 63",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ga",
          "name": "Horses",
          "orig": "ga:Horses",
          "parents": [
            "Equids",
            "Livestock",
            "Odd-toed ungulates",
            "Agriculture",
            "Animals",
            "Mammals",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Chordates",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rude person, boor"
      ],
      "id": "en-bromach-ga-noun-mayKJypV",
      "links": [
        [
          "rude",
          "rude"
        ],
        [
          "boor",
          "boor"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively)",
        "rude person, boor"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "amhas"
        },
        {
          "word": "bodach"
        },
        {
          "word": "bromach de dhuine"
        },
        {
          "word": "búr"
        },
        {
          "word": "garbhán"
        },
        {
          "word": "túitín"
        },
        {
          "word": "tútachán"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bˠɾˠəˈmˠɑx/",
      "tags": [
        "Munster"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbˠɾˠʊmˠəx/",
      "tags": [
        "Connacht"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbˠɾˠɔmˠəx/",
      "tags": [
        "Connacht"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbˠɾˠɤmˠax/",
      "tags": [
        "Ulster"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbˠɾˠɤmˠah/",
      "tags": [
        "Ulster"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bramach"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bromach"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Irish first-declension nouns",
    "Irish lemmas",
    "Irish masculine nouns",
    "Irish nouns",
    "Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
    "Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Irish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
    "Irish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "ga:Baby animals",
    "ga:Horses",
    "ga:People"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*brombākos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *brombākos",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʷrebʰ-",
        "t": "young animal"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷrebʰ- (“young animal”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "βρέφος",
        "t": "fetus, baby"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek βρέφος (bréphos, “fetus, baby”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cu",
        "2": "жрѣбѧ",
        "t": "foal"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic жрѣбѧ (žrěbę, “foal”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *brombākos, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷrebʰ- (“young animal”); compare Ancient Greek βρέφος (bréphos, “fetus, baby”), Old Church Slavonic жрѣбѧ (žrěbę, “foal”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bromaigh",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bromaigh",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-decl-m1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bromach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bromaigh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a bhromaigh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a bhromacha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bromaigh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bromach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bromach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bromaigh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-decl-m1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an bromach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na bromaigh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an bhromaigh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "na mbromach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis an mbromach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "don bhromach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "leis na bromaigh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bromach",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bhromach",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "lenition",
        "mutation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mbromach",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "eclipsis",
        "mutation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "10": "",
        "11": "nominative plural",
        "12": "bromaigh",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "genitive singular",
        "4": "bromaigh",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f4request": "1",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "bromach m (genitive singular bromaigh, nominative plural bromaigh)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "bromaigh",
        "3": "bromaigh"
      },
      "expansion": "bromach m (genitive singular bromaigh, nominative plural bromaigh)",
      "name": "ga-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "b",
        "2": "romach",
        "3": "romaigh"
      },
      "name": "ga-decl-m1"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ga-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Irish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Many a ragged colt made a noble horse.",
          "text": "Proverb: Is minic a rinne bromach gioblach capall cumasach.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "colt"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "colt",
          "colt"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "bromachán"
        },
        {
          "word": "bromaistín"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "strong rough man"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively)",
        "strong rough man"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "bromach d'fhear"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "big strong youth"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "youth",
          "youth"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively)",
        "big strong youth"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "bromach de ghasúr"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "rude person, boor"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rude",
          "rude"
        ],
        [
          "boor",
          "boor"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively)",
        "rude person, boor"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "amhas"
        },
        {
          "word": "bodach"
        },
        {
          "word": "bromach de dhuine"
        },
        {
          "word": "búr"
        },
        {
          "word": "garbhán"
        },
        {
          "word": "túitín"
        },
        {
          "word": "tútachán"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bˠɾˠəˈmˠɑx/",
      "tags": [
        "Munster"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbˠɾˠʊmˠəx/",
      "tags": [
        "Connacht"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbˠɾˠɔmˠəx/",
      "tags": [
        "Connacht"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbˠɾˠɤmˠax/",
      "tags": [
        "Ulster"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbˠɾˠɤmˠah/",
      "tags": [
        "Ulster"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "bramach"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bromach"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.