See breek on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰreg-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "nl",
"3": "breken"
},
"expansion": "Dutch breken",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "dum",
"3": "brēken"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch brēken",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "odt",
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},
"expansion": "Old Dutch *brecan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*brekan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *brekan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "gem-pro",
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},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *brekaną",
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{
"args": {
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"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰreg-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰreg-",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Dutch breken, from Middle Dutch brēken, from Old Dutch *brecan, from Proto-West Germanic *brekan, from Proto-Germanic *brekaną, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰreg-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "breek",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "brekende",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gebreek",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
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},
"expansion": "breek (present breek, present participle brekende, past participle gebreek)",
"name": "af-verb"
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],
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{
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{
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},
{
"kind": "other",
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"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to break"
],
"id": "en-breek-af-verb-uvkE5ojw",
"links": [
[
"break",
"break"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Cape-Afrikaans"
],
"word": "briek"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/brɪə̯k/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q14196 (afr)-Oesjaar-breek.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d2/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-breek.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-breek.wav.mp3",
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}
],
"word": "breek"
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{
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"2": "verb form"
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"expansion": "breek",
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{
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{
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},
{
"_dis": "49 49 3",
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"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
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{
"word": "breken"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of breken:",
"first-person singular present indicative"
],
"id": "en-breek-nl-verb-I4YzYl7E",
"links": [
[
"breken",
"breken#Dutch"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "47 47 6",
"kind": "other",
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{
"_dis": "48 48 5",
"kind": "other",
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},
{
"_dis": "49 49 3",
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"name": "Pages with entries",
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"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "breken"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of breken:",
"second-person singular present indicative"
],
"id": "en-breek-nl-verb-Sa2Bye~c",
"links": [
[
"breken",
"breken#Dutch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of breken:",
"(in case of inversion) second-person singular present indicative"
],
"raw_tags": [
"in case of inversion"
],
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"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
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},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "breken"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of breken:",
"imperative"
],
"id": "en-breek-nl-verb-itz8bPiM",
"links": [
[
"breken",
"breken#Dutch"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative"
]
}
],
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{
"audio": "Nl-breek.ogg",
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"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e2/Nl-breek.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eːk"
}
],
"word": "breek"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frr",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰreg-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frr",
"2": "ofs",
"3": "breka"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian breka",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frr",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*brekaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *brekaną",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Frisian breka, from Proto-Germanic *brekaną.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "frr-Sylt-conj-table",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "breek",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"infinitive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "breeken",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"infinitive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "tö breeken",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"infinitive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "breeken",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "breek",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "breek",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brok",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brakst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brokst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brakt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "brok",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "breek",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "brok",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "haa breeken",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "her breeken",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "heest breeken",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "herst breeken",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "heer breeken",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "her breeken",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "haa breeken",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "her breeken",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "skel breek",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wel breek",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sket breek",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wet breek",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "skel breek",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "wel breek",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "skel breek",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "wel breek",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "frr",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "breek",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"inf_II": "breeken",
"participle": "breeken",
"past_1sg": "brok",
"past_2sg": "brokst",
"pres_2sg": "brakst",
"pres_3sg": "brakt"
},
"name": "frr-Sylt-conj-table"
}
],
"lang": "North Frisian",
"lang_code": "frr",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Heligolandic North Frisian",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "North Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sylt North Frisian",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to break"
],
"id": "en-breek-frr-verb-uvkE5ojw",
"links": [
[
"break",
"break#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Sylt, Heligoland) to break"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Föhr-Amrum"
],
"word": "breeg"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mooring"
],
"word": "breege"
}
],
"tags": [
"Heligoland",
"Sylt"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[b̥reːk]",
"tags": [
"Sylt"
]
}
],
"word": "breek"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰreg-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "nl",
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},
"expansion": "Dutch breken",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "dum",
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},
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"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
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},
{
"args": {
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"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*brekan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *brekan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
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},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *brekaną",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰreg-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰreg-",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Dutch breken, from Middle Dutch brēken, from Old Dutch *brecan, from Proto-West Germanic *brekan, from Proto-Germanic *brekaną, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰreg-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "breek",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "brekende",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gebreek",
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"participle",
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]
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "brekende"
},
"expansion": "breek (present breek, present participle brekende, past participle gebreek)",
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],
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"lang_code": "af",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
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"Afrikaans lemmas",
"Afrikaans terms derived from Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Afrikaans terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Afrikaans terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Afrikaans terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰreg-",
"Afrikaans terms inherited from Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms inherited from Old Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Afrikaans terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Afrikaans verbs",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"to break"
],
"links": [
[
"break",
"break"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/brɪə̯k/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q14196 (afr)-Oesjaar-breek.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d2/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-breek.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-breek.wav.mp3",
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}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
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],
"word": "briek"
}
],
"word": "breek"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Dutch non-lemma forms",
"Dutch verb forms",
"Pages with 3 entries",
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"Rhymes:Dutch/eːk/1 syllable"
],
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"1": "nl",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "breek",
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{
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"word": "breken"
}
],
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"inflection of breken:",
"first-person singular present indicative"
],
"links": [
[
"breken",
"breken#Dutch"
]
],
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"first-person",
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"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
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"word": "breken"
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],
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"inflection of breken:",
"second-person singular present indicative"
],
"links": [
[
"breken",
"breken#Dutch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of breken:",
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],
"raw_tags": [
"in case of inversion"
],
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"form-of",
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"second-person",
"singular"
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},
{
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{
"word": "breken"
}
],
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"inflection of breken:",
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],
"links": [
[
"breken",
"breken#Dutch"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative"
]
}
],
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{
"audio": "Nl-breek.ogg",
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"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e2/Nl-breek.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eːk"
}
],
"word": "breek"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frr",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰreg-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frr",
"2": "ofs",
"3": "breka"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian breka",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frr",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*brekaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *brekaną",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Frisian breka, from Proto-Germanic *brekaną.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "frr-Sylt-conj-table",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "breek",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"infinitive-i"
]
},
{
"form": "breeken",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"infinitive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "tö breeken",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"infinitive-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "breeken",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "breek",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "breek",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brok",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brakst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brokst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brakt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "brok",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "breek",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "brok",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "haa breeken",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "her breeken",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "heest breeken",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "herst breeken",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "heer breeken",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "her breeken",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "haa breeken",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "her breeken",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "skel breek",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wel breek",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sket breek",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wet breek",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "skel breek",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "wel breek",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "skel breek",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "wel breek",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frr",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "breek",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"imp": "breek",
"inf_II": "breeken",
"participle": "breeken",
"past_1sg": "brok",
"past_2sg": "brokst",
"pres_2sg": "brakst",
"pres_3sg": "brakt"
},
"name": "frr-Sylt-conj-table"
}
],
"lang": "North Frisian",
"lang_code": "frr",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Heligolandic North Frisian",
"North Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
"North Frisian lemmas",
"North Frisian terms derived from Old Frisian",
"North Frisian terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"North Frisian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"North Frisian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰreg-",
"North Frisian verbs",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Sylt North Frisian"
],
"glosses": [
"to break"
],
"links": [
[
"break",
"break#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Sylt, Heligoland) to break"
],
"tags": [
"Heligoland",
"Sylt"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[b̥reːk]",
"tags": [
"Sylt"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Föhr-Amrum"
],
"word": "breeg"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mooring"
],
"word": "breege"
}
],
"word": "breek"
}
Download raw JSONL data for breek meaning in All languages combined (8.3kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'plural / dual'",
"path": [
"breek"
],
"section": "North Frisian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "breek",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'plural / dual'",
"path": [
"breek"
],
"section": "North Frisian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "breek",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'plural / dual'",
"path": [
"breek"
],
"section": "North Frisian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "breek",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.