"boven" meaning in All languages combined

See boven on Wiktionary

Noun [Danish]

Head templates: {{head|da|noun form|g=c}} boven c
  1. definite singular of bov Tags: common-gender, definite, form-of, singular Form of: bov
    Sense id: en-boven-da-noun-LvwqaPv~ Categories (other): Danish entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries

Adverb [Dutch]

IPA: /ˈboː.və(n)/ Audio: Nl-boven.ogg
Rhymes: -oːvən Etymology: Inherited from Middle Dutch bōven, from Old Dutch *biovan, from Proto-West Germanic *biobanā, from *bi- + *obanā. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|nl|dum|bōven|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Middle Dutch bōven, {{inh+|nl|dum|bōven}} Inherited from Middle Dutch bōven, {{inh|nl|odt|*biovan}} Old Dutch *biovan, {{inh|nl|gmw-pro|*biobanā}} Proto-West Germanic *biobanā Head templates: {{nl-adv}} boven
  1. above
    Sense id: en-boven-nl-adv-iMfwjQvl Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header, Dutch prepositions, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 42 17 42 Disambiguation of Dutch prepositions: 44 13 44 Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 36 28 36 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 36 28 36
  2. upstairs
    Sense id: en-boven-nl-adv-q120kBZw Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header, Dutch prepositions, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 42 17 42 Disambiguation of Dutch prepositions: 44 13 44 Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 36 28 36 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 36 28 36

Preposition [Dutch]

IPA: /ˈboː.və(n)/ Audio: Nl-boven.ogg
Rhymes: -oːvən Etymology: Inherited from Middle Dutch bōven, from Old Dutch *biovan, from Proto-West Germanic *biobanā, from *bi- + *obanā. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|nl|dum|bōven|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Middle Dutch bōven, {{inh+|nl|dum|bōven}} Inherited from Middle Dutch bōven, {{inh|nl|odt|*biovan}} Old Dutch *biovan, {{inh|nl|gmw-pro|*biobanā}} Proto-West Germanic *biobanā Head templates: {{head|nl|preposition}} boven Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], boven [prepositional], boven [adverb, postpositional], erboven [error-unrecognized-form], hierboven [error-unrecognized-form], daarboven [error-unrecognized-form], waarboven [error-unrecognized-form], ergens boven [error-unrecognized-form], nergens boven [error-unrecognized-form], overal boven [error-unrecognized-form]
  1. above Derived forms: bovengemiddeld, bovenhalen, bovennatuurlijk, bovenst, daarboven, ondersteboven
    Sense id: en-boven-nl-prep-iMfwjQvl Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header, Dutch prepositions, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 42 17 42 Disambiguation of Dutch prepositions: 44 13 44 Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 36 28 36 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 36 28 36

Noun [Swedish]

Head templates: {{head|sv|noun form}} boven
  1. definite singular of bov Tags: definite, form-of, singular Form of: bov
    Sense id: en-boven-sv-noun-LvwqaPv~ Categories (other): Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Swedish entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "noun form",
        "g": "c"
      },
      "expansion": "boven c",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Danish",
  "lang_code": "da",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "bov"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "definite singular of bov"
      ],
      "id": "en-boven-da-noun-LvwqaPv~",
      "links": [
        [
          "bov",
          "bov#Danish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common-gender",
        "definite",
        "form-of",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "boven"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "bōven",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch bōven",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "bōven"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Middle Dutch bōven",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "*biovan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch *biovan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*biobanā"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *biobanā",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle Dutch bōven, from Old Dutch *biovan, from Proto-West Germanic *biobanā, from *bi- + *obanā.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "boven",
      "name": "nl-adv"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "bo‧ven"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "42 17 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "44 13 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch prepositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 28 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 28 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The airplane flew high above the clouds.",
          "text": "Het vliegtuig vloog hoog boven de wolken.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "The painting was hanging above the couch in the living room.",
          "text": "Het schilderij hing boven de bank in de woonkamer.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "above"
      ],
      "id": "en-boven-nl-adv-iMfwjQvl",
      "links": [
        [
          "above",
          "above"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "42 17 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "44 13 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch prepositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 28 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 28 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The children were playing upstairs in their bedroom.",
          "text": "De kinderen speelden boven in hun slaapkamer.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "The meeting room is located upstairs, on the second floor.",
          "text": "De vergaderzaal bevindt zich boven, op de tweede verdieping.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "upstairs"
      ],
      "id": "en-boven-nl-adv-q120kBZw",
      "links": [
        [
          "upstairs",
          "upstairs"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈboː.və(n)/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-boven.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/68/Nl-boven.ogg/Nl-boven.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/68/Nl-boven.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-oːvən"
    }
  ],
  "word": "boven"
}

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "beneden"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "bo"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: bo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: bo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "brc",
            "2": "bofu"
          },
          "expansion": "Berbice Creole Dutch: bofu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Berbice Creole Dutch: bofu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "jvd",
            "2": "bofen"
          },
          "expansion": "Javindo: bofen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Javindo: bofen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-jdt",
            "2": "bôve"
          },
          "expansion": "Jersey Dutch: bôve",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Jersey Dutch: bôve"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dcr",
            "2": "boven",
            "3": "bovo",
            "4": "bobo",
            "5": "bu",
            "6": "bo"
          },
          "expansion": "Negerhollands: boven, bovo, bobo, bu, bo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Negerhollands: boven, bovo, bobo, bu, bo"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "bōven",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch bōven",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "bōven"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Middle Dutch bōven",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "*biovan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch *biovan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*biobanā"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *biobanā",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle Dutch bōven, from Old Dutch *biovan, from Proto-West Germanic *biobanā, from *bi- + *obanā.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nl-pronadv-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "boven",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "boven",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adverb",
        "postpositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erboven",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hierboven",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "daarboven",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "waarboven",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ergens boven",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nergens boven",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "overal boven",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "preposition"
      },
      "expansion": "boven",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "bo‧ven"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "prep",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "42 17 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "44 13 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch prepositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 28 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 28 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "bovengemiddeld"
        },
        {
          "word": "bovenhalen"
        },
        {
          "word": "bovennatuurlijk"
        },
        {
          "word": "bovenst"
        },
        {
          "word": "daarboven"
        },
        {
          "word": "ondersteboven"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The bird's nest was high above in the tree.",
          "text": "Het vogelnestje zat hoog boven in de boom.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Hang the pictures on the wall, just above the couch.",
          "text": "Hang de foto's op de muur, net boven de bank.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "above"
      ],
      "id": "en-boven-nl-prep-iMfwjQvl",
      "links": [
        [
          "above",
          "above"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈboː.və(n)/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-boven.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/68/Nl-boven.ogg/Nl-boven.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/68/Nl-boven.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-oːvən"
    }
  ],
  "word": "boven"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "noun form"
      },
      "expansion": "boven",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "bov"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "definite singular of bov"
      ],
      "id": "en-boven-sv-noun-LvwqaPv~",
      "links": [
        [
          "bov",
          "bov#Swedish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "form-of",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "boven"
}
{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "noun form",
        "g": "c"
      },
      "expansion": "boven c",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Danish",
  "lang_code": "da",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Danish non-lemma forms",
        "Danish noun forms",
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "bov"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "definite singular of bov"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bov",
          "bov#Danish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common-gender",
        "definite",
        "form-of",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "boven"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch adverbs",
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch prepositions",
    "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
    "Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/oːvən",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/oːvən/2 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "bōven",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch bōven",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "bōven"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Middle Dutch bōven",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "*biovan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch *biovan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*biobanā"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *biobanā",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle Dutch bōven, from Old Dutch *biovan, from Proto-West Germanic *biobanā, from *bi- + *obanā.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "boven",
      "name": "nl-adv"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "bo‧ven"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The airplane flew high above the clouds.",
          "text": "Het vliegtuig vloog hoog boven de wolken.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "The painting was hanging above the couch in the living room.",
          "text": "Het schilderij hing boven de bank in de woonkamer.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "above"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "above",
          "above"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The children were playing upstairs in their bedroom.",
          "text": "De kinderen speelden boven in hun slaapkamer.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "The meeting room is located upstairs, on the second floor.",
          "text": "De vergaderzaal bevindt zich boven, op de tweede verdieping.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "upstairs"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "upstairs",
          "upstairs"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈboː.və(n)/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-boven.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/68/Nl-boven.ogg/Nl-boven.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/68/Nl-boven.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-oːvən"
    }
  ],
  "word": "boven"
}

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "beneden"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Dutch adverbs",
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch prepositions",
    "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
    "Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/oːvən",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/oːvən/2 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "bovengemiddeld"
    },
    {
      "word": "bovenhalen"
    },
    {
      "word": "bovennatuurlijk"
    },
    {
      "word": "bovenst"
    },
    {
      "word": "daarboven"
    },
    {
      "word": "ondersteboven"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "bo"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: bo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: bo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "brc",
            "2": "bofu"
          },
          "expansion": "Berbice Creole Dutch: bofu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Berbice Creole Dutch: bofu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "jvd",
            "2": "bofen"
          },
          "expansion": "Javindo: bofen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Javindo: bofen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-jdt",
            "2": "bôve"
          },
          "expansion": "Jersey Dutch: bôve",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Jersey Dutch: bôve"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dcr",
            "2": "boven",
            "3": "bovo",
            "4": "bobo",
            "5": "bu",
            "6": "bo"
          },
          "expansion": "Negerhollands: boven, bovo, bobo, bu, bo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Negerhollands: boven, bovo, bobo, bu, bo"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "bōven",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch bōven",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "bōven"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Middle Dutch bōven",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "*biovan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch *biovan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*biobanā"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *biobanā",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle Dutch bōven, from Old Dutch *biovan, from Proto-West Germanic *biobanā, from *bi- + *obanā.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nl-pronadv-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "boven",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "boven",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adverb",
        "postpositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erboven",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hierboven",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "daarboven",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "waarboven",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ergens boven",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nergens boven",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "overal boven",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "preposition"
      },
      "expansion": "boven",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "bo‧ven"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "prep",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The bird's nest was high above in the tree.",
          "text": "Het vogelnestje zat hoog boven in de boom.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Hang the pictures on the wall, just above the couch.",
          "text": "Hang de foto's op de muur, net boven de bank.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "above"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "above",
          "above"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈboː.və(n)/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-boven.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/68/Nl-boven.ogg/Nl-boven.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/68/Nl-boven.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-oːvən"
    }
  ],
  "word": "boven"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "noun form"
      },
      "expansion": "boven",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Swedish non-lemma forms",
        "Swedish noun forms"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "bov"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "definite singular of bov"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bov",
          "bov#Swedish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "form-of",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "boven"
}

Download raw JSONL data for boven meaning in All languages combined (7.6kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: '+ het (it)'",
  "path": [
    "boven"
  ],
  "section": "Dutch",
  "subsection": "preposition",
  "title": "boven",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: '+ dit (this)'",
  "path": [
    "boven"
  ],
  "section": "Dutch",
  "subsection": "preposition",
  "title": "boven",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: '+ dat (that)'",
  "path": [
    "boven"
  ],
  "section": "Dutch",
  "subsection": "preposition",
  "title": "boven",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: '+ wat (what)'",
  "path": [
    "boven"
  ],
  "section": "Dutch",
  "subsection": "preposition",
  "title": "boven",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: '+ iets (something)'",
  "path": [
    "boven"
  ],
  "section": "Dutch",
  "subsection": "preposition",
  "title": "boven",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: '+ niets (nothing)'",
  "path": [
    "boven"
  ],
  "section": "Dutch",
  "subsection": "preposition",
  "title": "boven",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: '+ alles (everything)'",
  "path": [
    "boven"
  ],
  "section": "Dutch",
  "subsection": "preposition",
  "title": "boven",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.