"boven" meaning in Dutch

See boven in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adverb

IPA: /ˈboː.və(n)/ Audio: Nl-boven.ogg
Rhymes: -oːvən Etymology: Inherited from Middle Dutch bōven, from Old Dutch *biovan, from Proto-West Germanic *biobanā, from *bi- + *obanā. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|nl|dum|bōven|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Middle Dutch bōven, {{inh+|nl|dum|bōven}} Inherited from Middle Dutch bōven, {{inh|nl|odt|*biovan}} Old Dutch *biovan, {{inh|nl|gmw-pro|*biobanā}} Proto-West Germanic *biobanā, {{m|gmw-pro|*bi-}} *bi-, {{m|gmw-pro|*obanā}} *obanā Head templates: {{nl-adv}} boven
  1. above
    Sense id: en-boven-nl-adv-iMfwjQvl Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header, Dutch prepositions Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 32 37 32 Disambiguation of Dutch prepositions: 44 13 44
  2. upstairs
    Sense id: en-boven-nl-adv-q120kBZw Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header, Dutch prepositions Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 32 37 32 Disambiguation of Dutch prepositions: 44 13 44

Preposition

IPA: /ˈboː.və(n)/ Audio: Nl-boven.ogg
Rhymes: -oːvən Etymology: Inherited from Middle Dutch bōven, from Old Dutch *biovan, from Proto-West Germanic *biobanā, from *bi- + *obanā. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|nl|dum|bōven|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Middle Dutch bōven, {{inh+|nl|dum|bōven}} Inherited from Middle Dutch bōven, {{inh|nl|odt|*biovan}} Old Dutch *biovan, {{inh|nl|gmw-pro|*biobanā}} Proto-West Germanic *biobanā, {{m|gmw-pro|*bi-}} *bi-, {{m|gmw-pro|*obanā}} *obanā Head templates: {{head|nl|preposition}} boven Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], boven [prepositional], boven [adverb, postpositional], erboven [error-unrecognized-form], hierboven [error-unrecognized-form], daarboven [error-unrecognized-form], waarboven [error-unrecognized-form], ergens boven [error-unrecognized-form], nergens boven [error-unrecognized-form], overal boven [error-unrecognized-form]
  1. above Derived forms: bovengemiddeld, bovenhalen, bovennatuurlijk, bovenst, daarboven, ondersteboven
    Sense id: en-boven-nl-prep-iMfwjQvl Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header, Dutch prepositions Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 32 37 32 Disambiguation of Dutch prepositions: 44 13 44

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for boven meaning in Dutch (6.9kB)

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      "form": "no-table-tags",
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      "form": "ergens boven",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
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    },
    {
      "form": "nergens boven",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
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          "text": "Het vogelnestje zat hoog boven in de boom.",
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    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*biobanā"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *biobanā",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "*bi-"
      },
      "expansion": "*bi-",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "*obanā"
      },
      "expansion": "*obanā",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle Dutch bōven, from Old Dutch *biovan, from Proto-West Germanic *biobanā, from *bi- + *obanā.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nl-pronadv-table",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "boven",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "boven",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverb",
        "postpositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erboven",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hierboven",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "daarboven",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "waarboven",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ergens boven",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nergens boven",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "overal boven",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "preposition"
      },
      "expansion": "boven",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "bo‧ven"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "prep",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The bird's nest was high above in the tree.",
          "text": "Het vogelnestje zat hoog boven in de boom.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Hang the pictures on the wall, just above the couch.",
          "text": "Hang de foto's op de muur, net boven de bank.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "above"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "above",
          "above"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈboː.və(n)/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-oːvən"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-boven.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/68/Nl-boven.ogg/Nl-boven.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/68/Nl-boven.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "boven"
}
{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: '+ het (it)'",
  "path": [
    "boven"
  ],
  "section": "Dutch",
  "subsection": "preposition",
  "title": "boven",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: '+ dit (this)'",
  "path": [
    "boven"
  ],
  "section": "Dutch",
  "subsection": "preposition",
  "title": "boven",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: '+ dat (that)'",
  "path": [
    "boven"
  ],
  "section": "Dutch",
  "subsection": "preposition",
  "title": "boven",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: '+ wat (what)'",
  "path": [
    "boven"
  ],
  "section": "Dutch",
  "subsection": "preposition",
  "title": "boven",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: '+ iets (something)'",
  "path": [
    "boven"
  ],
  "section": "Dutch",
  "subsection": "preposition",
  "title": "boven",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: '+ niets (nothing)'",
  "path": [
    "boven"
  ],
  "section": "Dutch",
  "subsection": "preposition",
  "title": "boven",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: '+ alles (everything)'",
  "path": [
    "boven"
  ],
  "section": "Dutch",
  "subsection": "preposition",
  "title": "boven",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.