See bovenop on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "boven",
"3": "op"
},
"expansion": "Univerbation of boven + op",
"name": "univerbation"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Univerbation of boven + op.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "bovenop",
"name": "nl-adv"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"bo‧ven‧op"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "onderop"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "47 53 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 48 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch univerbations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"on top, above"
],
"id": "en-bovenop-nl-adv-AHIEOQuK",
"links": [
[
"on top",
"on top"
],
[
"above",
"above"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "47 53 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 44 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 48 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch univerbations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 61 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 66 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"in addition, over and above"
],
"id": "en-bovenop-nl-adv-svMqbdjS",
"links": [
[
"in addition",
"in addition"
],
[
"over and above",
"over and above"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˌboː.vənˈɔp/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌboː.vəˈnɔp/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-bovenop.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/94/Nl-bovenop.ogg/Nl-bovenop.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/94/Nl-bovenop.ogg"
}
],
"word": "bovenop"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "boonop"
},
"expansion": "Afrikaans: boonop",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Afrikaans: boonop"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "brc",
"2": "bofnop"
},
"expansion": "Berbice Creole Dutch: bofnop",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Berbice Creole Dutch: bofnop"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dcr",
"2": "boven op"
},
"expansion": "Negerhollands: boven op",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Negerhollands: boven op"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "boven",
"3": "op"
},
"expansion": "Univerbation of boven + op",
"name": "univerbation"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Univerbation of boven + op.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "nl-pronadv-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "bovenop",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "bovenop",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adverb",
"postpositional"
]
},
{
"form": "erbovenop",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "hierbovenop",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "daarbovenop",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "waarbovenop",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ergens bovenop",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "nergens bovenop",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "overal bovenop",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "preposition"
},
"expansion": "bovenop",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"bo‧ven‧op"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"on top of"
],
"id": "en-bovenop-nl-prep-H7pm18my",
"links": [
[
"on top of",
"on top of"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(sometimes proscribed) on top of"
],
"tags": [
"proscribed",
"sometimes"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˌboː.vənˈɔp/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌboː.vəˈnɔp/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-bovenop.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/94/Nl-bovenop.ogg/Nl-bovenop.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/94/Nl-bovenop.ogg"
}
],
"word": "bovenop"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch adverbs",
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch prepositions",
"Dutch univerbations",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "boven",
"3": "op"
},
"expansion": "Univerbation of boven + op",
"name": "univerbation"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Univerbation of boven + op.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "bovenop",
"name": "nl-adv"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"bo‧ven‧op"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "onderop"
}
],
"glosses": [
"on top, above"
],
"links": [
[
"on top",
"on top"
],
[
"above",
"above"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"in addition, over and above"
],
"links": [
[
"in addition",
"in addition"
],
[
"over and above",
"over and above"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˌboː.vənˈɔp/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌboː.vəˈnɔp/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-bovenop.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/94/Nl-bovenop.ogg/Nl-bovenop.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/94/Nl-bovenop.ogg"
}
],
"word": "bovenop"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch adverbs",
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch prepositions",
"Dutch univerbations",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "boonop"
},
"expansion": "Afrikaans: boonop",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Afrikaans: boonop"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "brc",
"2": "bofnop"
},
"expansion": "Berbice Creole Dutch: bofnop",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Berbice Creole Dutch: bofnop"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dcr",
"2": "boven op"
},
"expansion": "Negerhollands: boven op",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Negerhollands: boven op"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "boven",
"3": "op"
},
"expansion": "Univerbation of boven + op",
"name": "univerbation"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Univerbation of boven + op.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "nl-pronadv-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "bovenop",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "bovenop",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adverb",
"postpositional"
]
},
{
"form": "erbovenop",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "hierbovenop",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "daarbovenop",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "waarbovenop",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ergens bovenop",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "nergens bovenop",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "overal bovenop",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "preposition"
},
"expansion": "bovenop",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"bo‧ven‧op"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Dutch proscribed terms"
],
"glosses": [
"on top of"
],
"links": [
[
"on top of",
"on top of"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(sometimes proscribed) on top of"
],
"tags": [
"proscribed",
"sometimes"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˌboː.vənˈɔp/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌboː.vəˈnɔp/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-bovenop.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/94/Nl-bovenop.ogg/Nl-bovenop.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/94/Nl-bovenop.ogg"
}
],
"word": "bovenop"
}
Download raw JSONL data for bovenop meaning in All languages combined (3.5kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: '+ het (it)'",
"path": [
"bovenop"
],
"section": "Dutch",
"subsection": "preposition",
"title": "bovenop",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: '+ dit (this)'",
"path": [
"bovenop"
],
"section": "Dutch",
"subsection": "preposition",
"title": "bovenop",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: '+ dat (that)'",
"path": [
"bovenop"
],
"section": "Dutch",
"subsection": "preposition",
"title": "bovenop",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: '+ wat (what)'",
"path": [
"bovenop"
],
"section": "Dutch",
"subsection": "preposition",
"title": "bovenop",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: '+ iets (something)'",
"path": [
"bovenop"
],
"section": "Dutch",
"subsection": "preposition",
"title": "bovenop",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: '+ niets (nothing)'",
"path": [
"bovenop"
],
"section": "Dutch",
"subsection": "preposition",
"title": "bovenop",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: '+ alles (everything)'",
"path": [
"bovenop"
],
"section": "Dutch",
"subsection": "preposition",
"title": "bovenop",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (ce0be54 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.