See bourde on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for bourde meaning in All languages combined (9.1kB)
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "frm", "3": "-", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Middle French", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "frm", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Middle French", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "prv", "2": "borda", "3": "", "4": "lie" }, "expansion": "Provençal borda (“lie”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "VL.", "3": "*burda", "4": "", "5": "bragging, noise to attract attention" }, "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *burda (“bragging, noise to attract attention”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "LL.", "3": "burdit" }, "expansion": "Late Latin burdit", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "grc", "3": "γαῦρος", "4": "", "5": "proud, arrogant" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek γαῦρος (gaûros, “proud, arrogant”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French, of uncertain origin; related to Provençal borda (“lie”). Possibly from Vulgar Latin *burda (“bragging, noise to attract attention”), from Late Latin burdit, from a borrowing of Ancient Greek γαῦρος (gaûros, “proud, arrogant”).", "forms": [ { "form": "bourdes", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "bourde f (plural bourdes)", "name": "fr-noun" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "French entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "stumble, blunder, error" ], "id": "en-bourde-fr-noun-gqbNoeuN", "links": [ [ "stumble", "stumble" ], [ "blunder", "blunder" ], [ "error", "error" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/buʁd/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-bourde.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/95/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-bourde.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-bourde.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/95/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-bourde.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-bourde.wav.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "word": "bourde" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "bourdeful" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "bourden" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "bourding" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "bourdour" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "bourd" }, "expansion": "English: bourd", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "obsolete" }, "expansion": "(obsolete)", "name": "q" } ], "text": "English: bourd (obsolete)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sco", "2": "bourd" }, "expansion": "Scots: bourd", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Scots: bourd" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "fro", "3": "bourde" }, "expansion": "Old French bourde", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "bourde", "t": "blunder" }, "expansion": "bourde (“blunder”)", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old French bourde; further etymology is disputed. See bourde (“blunder”).", "forms": [ { "form": "bourdes", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "nouns", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "bourde", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "bourdes" }, "expansion": "bourde (plural bourdes)", "name": "enm-noun" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "19 21 18 18 14 9", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "enm", "name": "Entertainment", "orig": "enm:Entertainment", "parents": [ "Culture", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "25 4 26 10 27 7", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "enm", "name": "Talking", "orig": "enm:Talking", "parents": [ "Human behaviour", "Language", "Human", "Communication", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A diversion or amusing activity, especially humorous:", "A funny or entertaining tale, narrative, or example." ], "id": "en-bourde-enm-noun-C6YqRr9s" }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "19 21 18 18 14 9", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "enm", "name": "Entertainment", "orig": "enm:Entertainment", "parents": [ "Culture", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A diversion or amusing activity, especially humorous:", "A humorous saying or quip." ], "id": "en-bourde-enm-noun-NoaN64Ln" }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "6 2 79 3 6 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 3 81 3 4 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup", "parents": [ "Entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "19 21 18 18 14 9", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "enm", "name": "Entertainment", "orig": "enm:Entertainment", "parents": [ "Culture", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "25 4 26 10 27 7", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "enm", "name": "Talking", "orig": "enm:Talking", "parents": [ "Human behaviour", "Language", "Human", "Communication", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A diversion or amusing activity, especially humorous:", "A humorous incident or event; a practical joke." ], "id": "en-bourde-enm-noun-LMDZZSiP", "raw_glosses": [ "A diversion or amusing activity, especially humorous:", "(rare) A humorous incident or event; a practical joke." ], "tags": [ "rare" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "19 21 18 18 14 9", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "enm", "name": "Entertainment", "orig": "enm:Entertainment", "parents": [ "Culture", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A diversion or amusing activity, especially humorous:", "An entertaining incident or event." ], "id": "en-bourde-enm-noun-7gOtVsnp", "raw_glosses": [ "A diversion or amusing activity, especially humorous:", "(rare) An entertaining incident or event." ], "tags": [ "rare" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈbuːrd(ə)/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "bourd" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "borde" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "bord" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "burde" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "bowrd" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "bowrde" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "bowrte" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "burte" } ], "word": "bourde" } { "etymology_number": 2, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "bourde", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "bord" } ], "categories": [ { "_dis": "19 21 18 18 14 9", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "enm", "name": "Entertainment", "orig": "enm:Entertainment", "parents": [ "Culture", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "25 4 26 10 27 7", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "enm", "name": "Talking", "orig": "enm:Talking", "parents": [ "Human behaviour", "Language", "Human", "Communication", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative spelling of bord" ], "id": "en-bourde-enm-noun-8oBBFyj0", "links": [ [ "bord", "bord#Middle English" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "word": "bourde" } { "etymology_number": 3, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "verb" }, "expansion": "bourde", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "bourden" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of bourden" ], "id": "en-bourde-enm-verb-rRUmVXFQ", "links": [ [ "bourden", "bourden#Middle English" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "word": "bourde" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nrf", "2": "ML.", "3": "burdo" }, "expansion": "Medieval Latin burdo", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Medieval Latin burdo.", "forms": [ { "form": "bourdes", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nrf", "10": "", "11": "", "12": "{{{3}}}", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "plural", "6": "bourdes", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "", "f2accel-form": "p", "g": "f", "g2": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "bourde f (plural bourdes)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "bourde f (plural bourdes)", "name": "nrf-noun" } ], "lang": "Norman", "lang_code": "nrm", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Jersey Norman", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Norman entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "nrf", "name": "Insects", "orig": "nrf:Insects", "parents": [ "Arthropods", "Animals", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "bumblebee" ], "id": "en-bourde-nrm-noun-WYQnA0VD", "links": [ [ "bumblebee", "bumblebee" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Jersey) bumblebee" ], "related": [ { "word": "bourdon à myi" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "bourdon" } ], "tags": [ "Jersey", "feminine" ] } ], "word": "bourde" }
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "frm", "3": "-", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Middle French", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "frm", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Middle French", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "prv", "2": "borda", "3": "", "4": "lie" }, "expansion": "Provençal borda (“lie”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "VL.", "3": "*burda", "4": "", "5": "bragging, noise to attract attention" }, "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *burda (“bragging, noise to attract attention”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "LL.", "3": "burdit" }, "expansion": "Late Latin burdit", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "grc", "3": "γαῦρος", "4": "", "5": "proud, arrogant" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek γαῦρος (gaûros, “proud, arrogant”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French, of uncertain origin; related to Provençal borda (“lie”). Possibly from Vulgar Latin *burda (“bragging, noise to attract attention”), from Late Latin burdit, from a borrowing of Ancient Greek γαῦρος (gaûros, “proud, arrogant”).", "forms": [ { "form": "bourdes", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "bourde f (plural bourdes)", "name": "fr-noun" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "French 1-syllable words", "French countable nouns", "French entries with incorrect language header", "French feminine nouns", "French lemmas", "French nouns", "French terms derived from Ancient Greek", "French terms derived from Late Latin", "French terms derived from Middle French", "French terms derived from Vulgar Latin", "French terms inherited from Late Latin", "French terms inherited from Middle French", "French terms inherited from Vulgar Latin", "French terms with IPA pronunciation", "French terms with audio links" ], "glosses": [ "stumble, blunder, error" ], "links": [ [ "stumble", "stumble" ], [ "blunder", "blunder" ], [ "error", "error" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/buʁd/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-bourde.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/95/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-bourde.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-bourde.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/95/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-bourde.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-bourde.wav.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "word": "bourde" } { "categories": [ "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Middle English lemmas", "Middle English nouns", "Middle English terms borrowed from Old French", "Middle English terms derived from Old French", "Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation", "Middle English verbs", "enm:Entertainment", "enm:Talking" ], "derived": [ { "word": "bourdeful" }, { "word": "bourden" }, { "word": "bourding" }, { "word": "bourdour" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "bourd" }, "expansion": "English: bourd", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "obsolete" }, "expansion": "(obsolete)", "name": "q" } ], "text": "English: bourd (obsolete)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sco", "2": "bourd" }, "expansion": "Scots: bourd", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Scots: bourd" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "fro", "3": "bourde" }, "expansion": "Old French bourde", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "bourde", "t": "blunder" }, "expansion": "bourde (“blunder”)", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old French bourde; further etymology is disputed. See bourde (“blunder”).", "forms": [ { "form": "bourdes", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "nouns", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "bourde", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "bourdes" }, "expansion": "bourde (plural bourdes)", "name": "enm-noun" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "A diversion or amusing activity, especially humorous:", "A funny or entertaining tale, narrative, or example." ] }, { "glosses": [ "A diversion or amusing activity, especially humorous:", "A humorous saying or quip." ] }, { "categories": [ "Middle English terms with rare senses" ], "glosses": [ "A diversion or amusing activity, especially humorous:", "A humorous incident or event; a practical joke." ], "raw_glosses": [ "A diversion or amusing activity, especially humorous:", "(rare) A humorous incident or event; a practical joke." ], "tags": [ "rare" ] }, { "categories": [ "Middle English terms with rare senses" ], "glosses": [ "A diversion or amusing activity, especially humorous:", "An entertaining incident or event." ], "raw_glosses": [ "A diversion or amusing activity, especially humorous:", "(rare) An entertaining incident or event." ], "tags": [ "rare" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈbuːrd(ə)/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "bourd" }, { "word": "borde" }, { "word": "bord" }, { "word": "burde" }, { "word": "bowrd" }, { "word": "bowrde" }, { "word": "bowrte" }, { "word": "burte" } ], "word": "bourde" } { "categories": [ "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Middle English lemmas", "Middle English nouns", "Middle English verbs", "enm:Entertainment", "enm:Talking" ], "etymology_number": 2, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "bourde", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "bord" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative spelling of bord" ], "links": [ [ "bord", "bord#Middle English" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "word": "bourde" } { "categories": [ "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Middle English lemmas", "Middle English verbs", "enm:Entertainment", "enm:Talking" ], "etymology_number": 3, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "verb" }, "expansion": "bourde", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "bourden" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of bourden" ], "links": [ [ "bourden", "bourden#Middle English" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "word": "bourde" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nrf", "2": "ML.", "3": "burdo" }, "expansion": "Medieval Latin burdo", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Medieval Latin burdo.", "forms": [ { "form": "bourdes", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nrf", "10": "", "11": "", "12": "{{{3}}}", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "plural", "6": "bourdes", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "", "f2accel-form": "p", "g": "f", "g2": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "bourde f (plural bourdes)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "bourde f (plural bourdes)", "name": "nrf-noun" } ], "lang": "Norman", "lang_code": "nrm", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "bourdon à myi" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Jersey Norman", "Norman entries with incorrect language header", "Norman feminine nouns", "Norman lemmas", "Norman nouns", "Norman terms derived from Medieval Latin", "nrf:Insects" ], "glosses": [ "bumblebee" ], "links": [ [ "bumblebee", "bumblebee" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Jersey) bumblebee" ], "tags": [ "Jersey", "feminine" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "bourdon" } ], "word": "bourde" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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