See bourden on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for bourden meaning in All languages combined (7.7kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "bourd"
},
"expansion": "English: bourd",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "obsolete"
},
"expansion": "(obsolete)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "English: bourd (obsolete)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "fro",
"3": "bourder"
},
"expansion": "Old French bourder",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "bourde",
"t": "blunder"
},
"expansion": "bourde (“blunder”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old French bourder, from bourde (“blunder”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "enm-conj-wk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "bourden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "to bourden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "bourde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "bourde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bourded",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bourdest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bourdedest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bourdeth",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bourded",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bourde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "bourded",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "bourde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bourden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bourde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bourdeden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bourdede",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bourdeth",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bourde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bourdynge",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bourdende",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bourded",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ybourded",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "bourden",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bourd"
},
"name": "enm-conj-wk"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "70 4 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "69 5 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "72 24 4",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Entertainment",
"orig": "enm:Entertainment",
"parents": [
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "64 13 23",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Equestrianism",
"orig": "enm:Equestrianism",
"parents": [
"Sports",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To jape; to make fun of or practice humour."
],
"id": "en-bourden-enm-verb-enm:to_jape",
"senseid": [
"enm:to jape"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"To entertain or amuse oneself."
],
"id": "en-bourden-enm-verb-9ZCQfNUq",
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) To entertain or amuse oneself."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbuːrdən/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈboːrdən/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "bord"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "borde"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "bourde"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "bowrde"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "brode"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "boordon"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "boordone"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "boorde"
}
],
"word": "bourden"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "burt"
},
"expansion": "English: burt",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "obsolete"
},
"expansion": "(obsolete)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "English: burt (obsolete)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "fro",
"3": "behorder"
},
"expansion": "Old French behorder",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old French behorder.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "enm-conj-wk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "bourden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "to bourden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "bourde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "bourde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bourded",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bourdest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bourdedest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bourdeth",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bourded",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bourde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "bourded",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "bourde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bourden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bourde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bourdeden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bourdede",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bourdeth",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bourde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bourdynge",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bourdende",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bourded",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ybourded",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "bourden",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bourd"
},
"name": "enm-conj-wk"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "bordis"
},
{
"word": "bourdyng"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To engage in jousts or spar; to conflict."
],
"id": "en-bourden-enm-verb-enm:to_conflict",
"senseid": [
"enm:to conflict"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "burte"
},
{
"word": "burton"
},
{
"word": "burtyn"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbuːrdən/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈboːrdən/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "boorde"
}
],
"word": "bourden"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English terms borrowed from Old French",
"Middle English terms derived from Old French",
"Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Middle English verbs",
"Middle English weak verbs",
"enm:Entertainment",
"enm:Equestrianism"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "bourd"
},
"expansion": "English: bourd",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "obsolete"
},
"expansion": "(obsolete)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "English: bourd (obsolete)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "fro",
"3": "bourder"
},
"expansion": "Old French bourder",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "bourde",
"t": "blunder"
},
"expansion": "bourde (“blunder”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old French bourder, from bourde (“blunder”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "enm-conj-wk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "bourden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "to bourden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "bourde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "bourde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bourded",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bourdest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bourdedest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bourdeth",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bourded",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bourde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "bourded",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "bourde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bourden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bourde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bourdeden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bourdede",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bourdeth",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bourde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bourdynge",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bourdende",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bourded",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ybourded",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "bourden",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bourd"
},
"name": "enm-conj-wk"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"To jape; to make fun of or practice humour."
],
"senseid": [
"enm:to jape"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle English terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"To entertain or amuse oneself."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) To entertain or amuse oneself."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbuːrdən/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈboːrdən/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bord"
},
{
"word": "borde"
},
{
"word": "bourde"
},
{
"word": "boorde"
},
{
"word": "bowrde"
},
{
"word": "brode"
},
{
"word": "boordon"
},
{
"word": "boordone"
}
],
"word": "bourden"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English terms borrowed from Old French",
"Middle English terms derived from Old French",
"Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Middle English verbs",
"Middle English weak verbs",
"enm:Entertainment",
"enm:Equestrianism"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "bordis"
},
{
"word": "bourdyng"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "burt"
},
"expansion": "English: burt",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "obsolete"
},
"expansion": "(obsolete)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "English: burt (obsolete)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "fro",
"3": "behorder"
},
"expansion": "Old French behorder",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old French behorder.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "enm-conj-wk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "bourden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "to bourden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "bourde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "bourde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bourded",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bourdest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bourdedest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bourdeth",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bourded",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bourde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "bourded",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "bourde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bourden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bourde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bourdeden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bourdede",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bourdeth",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bourde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bourdynge",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bourdende",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "bourded",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ybourded",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "bourden",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bourd"
},
"name": "enm-conj-wk"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"To engage in jousts or spar; to conflict."
],
"senseid": [
"enm:to conflict"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbuːrdən/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈboːrdən/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "boorde"
},
{
"word": "burte"
},
{
"word": "burton"
},
{
"word": "burtyn"
}
],
"word": "bourden"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.