"bourde" meaning in French

See bourde in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /buʁd/ Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-bourde.wav Forms: bourdes [plural]
Etymology: Inherited from Middle French borde (“bragging, story contrived to impress”), from Vulgar Latin *burda (“contrived falsehood”), attested in a Late Latin glossary as the verb burdit (“brags, boasts”). Cognate to Provençal borda (“lie, falsehood”). Uncertain whether related to Late Latin burda (“reed, rush”) or to Medieval Latin burdus, burdō (“mule”). Geographical distribution suggests a Gaulish origin. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|fr|frm|borde||bragging, story contrived to impress|g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Middle French borde (“bragging, story contrived to impress”), {{inh+|fr|frm|borde||bragging, story contrived to impress}} Inherited from Middle French borde (“bragging, story contrived to impress”), {{inh|fr|VL.|*burda||contrived falsehood}} Vulgar Latin *burda (“contrived falsehood”), {{der|fr|LL.|-}} Late Latin, {{cog|oc-pro|borda||lie, falsehood}} Provençal borda (“lie, falsehood”), {{noncog|LL.|burda|t=reed, rush}} Late Latin burda (“reed, rush”), {{noncog|ML.|burdo|burdus, burdō|t=mule}} Medieval Latin burdus, burdō (“mule”), {{der|fr|cel-gau|-}} Gaulish Head templates: {{fr-noun|f}} bourde f (plural bourdes)
  1. stumble, blunder, error Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-bourde-fr-noun-gqbNoeuN Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries

Inflected forms

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      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
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      "name": "glossary"
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      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "borde",
        "4": "",
        "5": "bragging, story contrived to impress",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French borde (“bragging, story contrived to impress”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "borde",
        "4": "",
        "5": "bragging, story contrived to impress"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Middle French borde (“bragging, story contrived to impress”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*burda",
        "4": "",
        "5": "contrived falsehood"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *burda (“contrived falsehood”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oc-pro",
        "2": "borda",
        "3": "",
        "4": "lie, falsehood"
      },
      "expansion": "Provençal borda (“lie, falsehood”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "LL.",
        "2": "burda",
        "t": "reed, rush"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin burda (“reed, rush”)",
      "name": "noncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ML.",
        "2": "burdo",
        "3": "burdus, burdō",
        "t": "mule"
      },
      "expansion": "Medieval Latin burdus, burdō (“mule”)",
      "name": "noncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "cel-gau",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Gaulish",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French borde (“bragging, story contrived to impress”), from Vulgar Latin *burda (“contrived falsehood”), attested in a Late Latin glossary as the verb burdit (“brags, boasts”). Cognate to Provençal borda (“lie, falsehood”). Uncertain whether related to Late Latin burda (“reed, rush”) or to Medieval Latin burdus, burdō (“mule”). Geographical distribution suggests a Gaulish origin.",
  "forms": [
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      "tags": [
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    }
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  "head_templates": [
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  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
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        },
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          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
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        }
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      "glosses": [
        "stumble, blunder, error"
      ],
      "id": "en-bourde-fr-noun-gqbNoeuN",
      "links": [
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          "stumble",
          "stumble"
        ],
        [
          "blunder",
          "blunder"
        ],
        [
          "error",
          "error"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/buʁd/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-bourde.wav",
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      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/95/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-bourde.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-bourde.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bourde"
}

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  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
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        "2": "frm",
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        "4": "",
        "5": "bragging, story contrived to impress",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French borde (“bragging, story contrived to impress”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
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        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "borde",
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        "5": "bragging, story contrived to impress"
      },
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      "name": "inh+"
    },
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        "1": "fr",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*burda",
        "4": "",
        "5": "contrived falsehood"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *burda (“contrived falsehood”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
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        "1": "fr",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "-"
      },
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      "name": "der"
    },
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        "1": "oc-pro",
        "2": "borda",
        "3": "",
        "4": "lie, falsehood"
      },
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      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "LL.",
        "2": "burda",
        "t": "reed, rush"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin burda (“reed, rush”)",
      "name": "noncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ML.",
        "2": "burdo",
        "3": "burdus, burdō",
        "t": "mule"
      },
      "expansion": "Medieval Latin burdus, burdō (“mule”)",
      "name": "noncog"
    },
    {
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        "2": "cel-gau",
        "3": "-"
      },
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    }
  ],
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  "forms": [
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    }
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  "head_templates": [
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        "1": "f"
      },
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  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
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        "French countable nouns",
        "French entries with incorrect language header",
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        "French terms derived from Gaulish",
        "French terms derived from Late Latin",
        "French terms derived from Middle French",
        "French terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
        "French terms inherited from Middle French",
        "French terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
        "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "stumble, blunder, error"
      ],
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          "stumble",
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        ],
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          "blunder",
          "blunder"
        ],
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          "error",
          "error"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/buʁd/"
    },
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      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-bourde.wav",
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    }
  ],
  "word": "bourde"
}

Download raw JSONL data for bourde meaning in French (3.1kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.