"bourde" meaning in French

See bourde in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /buʁd/ Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-bourde.wav Forms: bourdes [plural]
Etymology: Inherited from Middle French, of uncertain origin; related to Provençal borda (“lie”). Possibly from Vulgar Latin *burda (“bragging, noise to attract attention”), from Late Latin burdit, from a borrowing of Ancient Greek γαῦρος (gaûros, “proud, arrogant”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|fr|frm|-|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Middle French, {{inh+|fr|frm|-}} Inherited from Middle French, {{cog|prv|borda||lie}} Provençal borda (“lie”), {{inh|fr|VL.|*burda||bragging, noise to attract attention}} Vulgar Latin *burda (“bragging, noise to attract attention”), {{inh|fr|LL.|burdit}} Late Latin burdit, {{der|fr|grc|γαῦρος||proud, arrogant}} Ancient Greek γαῦρος (gaûros, “proud, arrogant”) Head templates: {{fr-noun|f}} bourde f (plural bourdes)
  1. stumble, blunder, error Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-bourde-fr-noun-gqbNoeuN Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for bourde meaning in French (2.3kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Middle French",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "prv",
        "2": "borda",
        "3": "",
        "4": "lie"
      },
      "expansion": "Provençal borda (“lie”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*burda",
        "4": "",
        "5": "bragging, noise to attract attention"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *burda (“bragging, noise to attract attention”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "burdit"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin burdit",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "γαῦρος",
        "4": "",
        "5": "proud, arrogant"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek γαῦρος (gaûros, “proud, arrogant”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French, of uncertain origin; related to Provençal borda (“lie”). Possibly from Vulgar Latin *burda (“bragging, noise to attract attention”), from Late Latin burdit, from a borrowing of Ancient Greek γαῦρος (gaûros, “proud, arrogant”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bourdes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "bourde f (plural bourdes)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "stumble, blunder, error"
      ],
      "id": "en-bourde-fr-noun-gqbNoeuN",
      "links": [
        [
          "stumble",
          "stumble"
        ],
        [
          "blunder",
          "blunder"
        ],
        [
          "error",
          "error"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/buʁd/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-bourde.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/95/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-bourde.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-bourde.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/95/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-bourde.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-bourde.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bourde"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Middle French",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "prv",
        "2": "borda",
        "3": "",
        "4": "lie"
      },
      "expansion": "Provençal borda (“lie”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*burda",
        "4": "",
        "5": "bragging, noise to attract attention"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *burda (“bragging, noise to attract attention”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "burdit"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin burdit",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "γαῦρος",
        "4": "",
        "5": "proud, arrogant"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek γαῦρος (gaûros, “proud, arrogant”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French, of uncertain origin; related to Provençal borda (“lie”). Possibly from Vulgar Latin *burda (“bragging, noise to attract attention”), from Late Latin burdit, from a borrowing of Ancient Greek γαῦρος (gaûros, “proud, arrogant”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bourdes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "bourde f (plural bourdes)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
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      "categories": [
        "French 1-syllable words",
        "French countable nouns",
        "French entries with incorrect language header",
        "French feminine nouns",
        "French lemmas",
        "French nouns",
        "French terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "French terms derived from Late Latin",
        "French terms derived from Middle French",
        "French terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
        "French terms inherited from Late Latin",
        "French terms inherited from Middle French",
        "French terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
        "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "French terms with audio links"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "stumble, blunder, error"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stumble",
          "stumble"
        ],
        [
          "blunder",
          "blunder"
        ],
        [
          "error",
          "error"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/buʁd/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-bourde.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/95/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-bourde.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-bourde.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/95/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-bourde.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-bourde.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bourde"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.