"bouffe" meaning in All languages combined

See bouffe on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

IPA: /buf/ [General-American] Forms: bouffes [plural]
Rhymes: -uːf Etymology: From French bouffe. Etymology templates: {{bor|en|fr|bouffe}} French bouffe Head templates: {{en-noun}} bouffe (plural bouffes)
  1. (music) A comic opera Categories (topical): Music Derived forms: opera bouffe
    Sense id: en-bouffe-en-noun-VLAwh0W~ Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 96 4 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 25 2 2 23 29 2 13 4 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 28 1 1 22 32 1 13 2 Topics: entertainment, lifestyle, music
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Verb [English]

IPA: /buf/ [General-American] Forms: bouffes [present, singular, third-person], bouffing [participle, present], bouffed [participle, past], bouffed [past]
Rhymes: -uːf Head templates: {{en-verb}} bouffe (third-person singular simple present bouffes, present participle bouffing, simple past and past participle bouffed)
  1. (transitive) To make bouffant. Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-bouffe-en-verb-4pLR-J-e
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Adjective [French]

IPA: /buf/ Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-0x010C-bouffe.wav Forms: bouffes [plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from Italian buffo. Etymology templates: {{bor+|fr|it|buffo}} Borrowed from Italian buffo Head templates: {{fr-adj}} bouffe (plural bouffes)
  1. comic, amusing
    Sense id: en-bouffe-fr-adj-W592XoSu
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun [French]

IPA: /buf/ Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-0x010C-bouffe.wav Forms: bouffes [plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from Italian buffo. Etymology templates: {{bor+|fr|it|buffo}} Borrowed from Italian buffo Head templates: {{fr-noun|m}} bouffe m (plural bouffes)
  1. singer of comic operas (bouffes) Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-bouffe-fr-noun-ZXAOQgrn Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 25 2 2 23 29 2 13 4 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 28 1 1 22 32 1 13 2
  2. comic opera Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-bouffe-fr-noun-S-rN3QYV Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, French entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 25 2 2 23 29 2 13 4 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 28 1 1 22 32 1 13 2 Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 2 29 42 2 18 8
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: opéra bouffe
Etymology number: 1

Noun [French]

IPA: /buf/ Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-0x010C-bouffe.wav Forms: bouffes [plural]
Etymology: From bouffer. Head templates: {{fr-noun|f|~}} bouffe f (countable and uncountable, plural bouffes)
  1. (informal) grub (food) Tags: countable, feminine, informal, uncountable Derived forms: bouffe de rue
    Sense id: en-bouffe-fr-noun-YDe~FarX
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Verb [French]

IPA: /buf/ Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-0x010C-bouffe.wav
Etymology: From bouffer. Head templates: {{head|fr|verb form}} bouffe
  1. inflection of bouffer:
    first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive
    Tags: first-person, form-of, indicative, present, singular, subjunctive, third-person Form of: bouffer
    Sense id: en-bouffe-fr-verb-jP2RSF4X Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 25 2 2 23 29 2 13 4 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 28 1 1 22 32 1 13 2
  2. inflection of bouffer:
    second-person singular imperative
    Tags: form-of, imperative, second-person, singular Form of: bouffer
    Sense id: en-bouffe-fr-verb-6JvDNjrs
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

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  "etymology_number": 1,
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "bouffe"
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        }
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        {
          "ref": "2007 January 9, Anne Midgette, “Retrofitting Operetta for a 21st-Century Crowd”, in New York Times:",
          "text": "Born as a French satiric form with the bouffes of Jacques Offenbach in the 1850s, it moved on, like most Parisian fashions, to Vienna[…].",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
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        "music"
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      "ipa": "/buf/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uːf"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bouffe"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
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      "form": "bouffes",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bouffing",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bouffed",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
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    {
      "form": "bouffed",
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          "text": "I thought about bouffing my hair again.",
          "type": "example"
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        "To make bouffant."
      ],
      "id": "en-bouffe-en-verb-4pLR-J-e",
      "links": [
        [
          "bouffant",
          "bouffant"
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      ],
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        "(transitive) To make bouffant."
      ],
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        "transitive"
      ]
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  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/buf/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
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  ],
  "word": "bouffe"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "opéra bouffe"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
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        "3": "buffo"
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      "expansion": "Borrowed from Italian buffo",
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    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Italian buffo.",
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      "form": "bouffes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
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    }
  ],
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  "lang_code": "fr",
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          "_dis": "25 2 2 23 29 2 13 4",
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          "_dis": "28 1 1 22 32 1 13 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
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        "singer of comic operas (bouffes)"
      ],
      "id": "en-bouffe-fr-noun-ZXAOQgrn",
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        [
          "singer",
          "singer"
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          "comic",
          "comic"
        ],
        [
          "operas",
          "operas"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
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          "_dis": "25 2 2 23 29 2 13 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
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          "_dis": "28 1 1 22 32 1 13 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
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      ],
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        "masculine"
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  "sounds": [
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      "ipa": "/buf/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-0x010C-bouffe.wav",
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  "word": "bouffe"
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  "etymology_templates": [
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        "2": "it",
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      "expansion": "Borrowed from Italian buffo",
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    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Italian buffo.",
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  "head_templates": [
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        "comic, amusing"
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          "comic"
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    }
  ],
  "word": "bouffe"
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{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_text": "From bouffer.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bouffes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
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    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
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      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "bouffe de rue"
        }
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        "grub (food)"
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          "grub"
        ]
      ],
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        "(informal) grub (food)"
      ],
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        "countable",
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      ]
    }
  ],
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}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_text": "From bouffer.",
  "head_templates": [
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  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
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        {
          "_dis": "25 2 2 23 29 2 13 4",
          "kind": "other",
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          "kind": "other",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
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          "bouffer#French"
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      ],
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    },
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        "inflection of bouffer:",
        "second-person singular imperative"
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      "id": "en-bouffe-fr-verb-6JvDNjrs",
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{
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    "Rhymes:English/uːf",
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        "en:Music"
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          "text": "Born as a French satiric form with the bouffes of Jacques Offenbach in the 1850s, it moved on, like most Parisian fashions, to Vienna[…].",
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        }
      ],
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      ],
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          "music"
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      ],
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        "(music) A comic opera"
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        "entertainment",
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        "music"
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    }
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  ],
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}

{
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    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:English/uːf",
    "Rhymes:English/uːf/1 syllable"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bouffes",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bouffing",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bouffed",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bouffed",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
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      "expansion": "bouffe (third-person singular simple present bouffes, present participle bouffing, simple past and past participle bouffed)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
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        "English terms with usage examples",
        "English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "I thought about bouffing my hair again.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To make bouffant."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bouffant",
          "bouffant"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To make bouffant."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/buf/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uːf"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bouffe"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "French 1-syllable words",
    "French adjectives",
    "French countable nouns",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French feminine nouns",
    "French lemmas",
    "French masculine nouns",
    "French non-lemma forms",
    "French nouns",
    "French terms borrowed from Italian",
    "French terms derived from Italian",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French uncountable nouns",
    "French verb forms",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "opéra bouffe"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "buffo"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Italian buffo",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Italian buffo.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bouffes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
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      },
      "expansion": "bouffe m (plural bouffes)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "singer of comic operas (bouffes)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "singer",
          "singer"
        ],
        [
          "comic",
          "comic"
        ],
        [
          "operas",
          "operas"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "comic opera"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/buf/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-0x010C-bouffe.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b8/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-0x010C-bouffe.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-0x010C-bouffe.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b8/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-0x010C-bouffe.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-0x010C-bouffe.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bouffe"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "French 1-syllable words",
    "French adjectives",
    "French countable nouns",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French feminine nouns",
    "French lemmas",
    "French masculine nouns",
    "French non-lemma forms",
    "French nouns",
    "French terms borrowed from Italian",
    "French terms derived from Italian",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French uncountable nouns",
    "French verb forms",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "buffo"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Italian buffo",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Italian buffo.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bouffes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "bouffe (plural bouffes)",
      "name": "fr-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "comic, amusing"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "comic",
          "comic"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/buf/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-0x010C-bouffe.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b8/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-0x010C-bouffe.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-0x010C-bouffe.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b8/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-0x010C-bouffe.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-0x010C-bouffe.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bouffe"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "French 1-syllable words",
    "French countable nouns",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French feminine nouns",
    "French lemmas",
    "French non-lemma forms",
    "French nouns",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French uncountable nouns",
    "French verb forms",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "bouffe de rue"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_text": "From bouffer.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bouffes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "bouffe f (countable and uncountable, plural bouffes)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "French informal terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "grub (food)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grub",
          "grub"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(informal) grub (food)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "feminine",
        "informal",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/buf/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-0x010C-bouffe.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b8/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-0x010C-bouffe.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-0x010C-bouffe.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b8/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-0x010C-bouffe.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-0x010C-bouffe.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bouffe"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "French 1-syllable words",
    "French countable nouns",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French feminine nouns",
    "French lemmas",
    "French non-lemma forms",
    "French nouns",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French uncountable nouns",
    "French verb forms",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_text": "From bouffer.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "bouffe",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "bouffer"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of bouffer:",
        "first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bouffer",
          "bouffer#French"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "bouffer"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of bouffer:",
        "second-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bouffer",
          "bouffer#French"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/buf/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-0x010C-bouffe.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b8/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-0x010C-bouffe.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-0x010C-bouffe.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b8/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-0x010C-bouffe.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-0x010C-bouffe.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bouffe"
}

Download raw JSONL data for bouffe meaning in All languages combined (8.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.