See billiard on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for billiard meaning in All languages combined (8.8kB)
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "billiard ball" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "billiard room" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "billiard table" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fr", "3": "billard" }, "expansion": "French billard", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "bille", "4": "", "5": "log, tree trunk" }, "expansion": "Old French bille (“log, tree trunk”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "VL.", "3": "*bilia" }, "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *bilia", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "cel-gau", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Gaulish", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "sga", "2": "bile", "3": "", "4": "large tree, tree trunk" }, "expansion": "Old Irish bile (“large tree, tree trunk”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "cel-pro", "2": "*belyos", "3": "", "4": "tree" }, "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *belyos (“tree”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ine-pro", "2": "*bʰolh₃yos", "3": "", "4": "leaf" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰolh₃yos (“leaf”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ine-pro", "2": "*bʰleh₃-", "3": "", "4": "blossom, flower" }, "expansion": "*bʰleh₃- (“blossom, flower”)", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "From French billard, originally referring to the wooden cue stick, diminutive of Old French bille (“log, tree trunk”), from Vulgar Latin *bilia, probably of Gaulish origin (compare Old Irish bile (“large tree, tree trunk”)), from Proto-Celtic *belyos (“tree”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰolh₃yos (“leaf”), from *bʰleh₃- (“blossom, flower”).", "forms": [ { "form": "billiards", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "billiard (plural billiards)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "19 16 34 31", "kind": "other", "name": "English terms prefixed with bi-", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A shot in billiards or snooker in which the cue ball strikes two other balls; a carom." ], "id": "en-billiard-en-noun-dpFYBXk2", "links": [ [ "billiards", "billiards" ], [ "snooker", "snooker" ], [ "cue ball", "cue ball" ], [ "carom", "carom" ] ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "73 15 12", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "a shot in billiards or snooker", "word": "kara" }, { "_dis1": "73 15 12", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "note": "only in french billiard, a.k.a. carambole", "sense": "a shot in billiards or snooker", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "carambole" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "19 16 34 31", "kind": "other", "name": "English terms prefixed with bi-", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "a billiard table; a billiard ball", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Pertaining to the game of billiards." ], "id": "en-billiard-en-noun-CFqJCN2y", "links": [ [ "billiards", "billiards" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(attributive) Pertaining to the game of billiards." ], "tags": [ "attributive" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "7 3 46 43", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 4 46 45", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup", "parents": [ "Entries with language name categories using raw markup", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 9 38 45", "kind": "other", "name": "English heteronyms", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "19 16 34 31", "kind": "other", "name": "English terms prefixed with bi-", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 8 42 41", "kind": "other", "name": "English terms suffixed with -illiard", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A dynamical system in which a particle alternates between motion in a straight line and specular reflections from a boundary." ], "id": "en-billiard-en-noun-laLEeJ3S", "links": [ [ "dynamical system", "dynamical system" ], [ "particle", "particle" ], [ "alternate", "alternate" ], [ "motion", "motion" ], [ "specular", "specular" ], [ "reflection", "reflection" ], [ "boundary", "boundary" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈbɪl.i.ə(ɹ)d/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-billiard.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/55/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-billiard.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-billiard.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/55/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-billiard.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-billiard.wav.ogg", "tags": [ "Southern-England" ], "text": "Audio (Southern England)" } ], "word": "billiard" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fr", "3": "billiard" }, "expansion": "French billiard", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "bi", "3": "illiard", "t1": "two" }, "expansion": "bi- (“two”) + -illiard", "name": "confix" } ], "etymology_text": "From French billiard, equivalent to bi- (“two”) + -illiard.", "forms": [ { "form": "billiards", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "numeral", "3": "plural", "4": "billiards" }, "expansion": "billiard (plural billiards)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "num", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "British English", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "name": "English cardinal numbers", "parents": [ "Cardinal numbers", "Numbers", "All topics", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "7 3 46 43", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 4 46 45", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup", "parents": [ "Entries with language name categories using raw markup", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 9 38 45", "kind": "other", "name": "English heteronyms", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "19 16 34 31", "kind": "other", "name": "English terms prefixed with bi-", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 8 42 41", "kind": "other", "name": "English terms suffixed with -illiard", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "10¹⁵, a thousand billion (long scale) or a million milliard." ], "id": "en-billiard-en-num-oVfTneDv", "links": [ [ "thousand", "thousand" ], [ "billion", "billion" ], [ "million", "million" ], [ "milliard", "milliard" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(British, rare) 10¹⁵, a thousand billion (long scale) or a million milliard." ], "related": [ { "word": "Previous: billion. Next: trillion." }, { "sense": "Symbolic", "word": "1015 = 1" }, { "sense": "Symbolic", "word": "000" } ], "synonyms": [ { "sense": "a short scale quadrillion", "word": "1015" } ], "tags": [ "British", "rare" ], "translations": [ { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "a million milliards — see also quadrillion", "word": "biljardi" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "a million milliards — see also quadrillion", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "billiard" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "a million milliards — see also quadrillion", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Billiarde" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "a million milliards — see also quadrillion", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "billardo" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈbɪl.i.ɑː(ɹ)d/" } ], "word": "billiard" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "bi-", "3": "-illiard", "t1": "two" }, "expansion": "bi- (“two”) + -illiard", "name": "af" } ], "etymology_text": "From bi- (“two”) + -illiard.", "forms": [ { "form": "billiards", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "num", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "name": "French cardinal numbers", "parents": [ "Cardinal numbers", "Numbers", "All topics", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "French entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "French terms prefixed with bi-", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "French terms suffixed with -illiard", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "quadrillion (10¹⁵)" ], "id": "en-billiard-fr-num-T9iMUsPx", "links": [ [ "quadrillion", "quadrillion" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/bi.ljaʁ/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-billiard.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d9/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-billiard.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-billiard.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d9/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-billiard.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-billiard.wav.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "word": "billiard" }
{ "categories": [ "English 3-syllable words", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English entries with language name categories using raw markup", "English heteronyms", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English numerals", "English terms borrowed from French", "English terms derived from French", "English terms derived from Gaulish", "English terms derived from Old French", "English terms derived from Vulgar Latin", "English terms prefixed with bi-", "English terms suffixed with -illiard", "English terms with IPA pronunciation", "English terms with audio links" ], "derived": [ { "word": "billiard ball" }, { "word": "billiard room" }, { "word": "billiard table" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fr", "3": "billard" }, "expansion": "French billard", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "bille", "4": "", "5": "log, tree trunk" }, "expansion": "Old French bille (“log, tree trunk”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "VL.", "3": "*bilia" }, "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *bilia", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "cel-gau", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Gaulish", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "sga", "2": "bile", "3": "", "4": "large tree, tree trunk" }, "expansion": "Old Irish bile (“large tree, tree trunk”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "cel-pro", "2": "*belyos", "3": "", "4": "tree" }, "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *belyos (“tree”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ine-pro", "2": "*bʰolh₃yos", "3": "", "4": "leaf" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰolh₃yos (“leaf”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ine-pro", "2": "*bʰleh₃-", "3": "", "4": "blossom, flower" }, "expansion": "*bʰleh₃- (“blossom, flower”)", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "From French billard, originally referring to the wooden cue stick, diminutive of Old French bille (“log, tree trunk”), from Vulgar Latin *bilia, probably of Gaulish origin (compare Old Irish bile (“large tree, tree trunk”)), from Proto-Celtic *belyos (“tree”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰolh₃yos (“leaf”), from *bʰleh₃- (“blossom, flower”).", "forms": [ { "form": "billiards", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "billiard (plural billiards)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "A shot in billiards or snooker in which the cue ball strikes two other balls; a carom." ], "links": [ [ "billiards", "billiards" ], [ "snooker", "snooker" ], [ "cue ball", "cue ball" ], [ "carom", "carom" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "a billiard table; a billiard ball", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Pertaining to the game of billiards." ], "links": [ [ "billiards", "billiards" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(attributive) Pertaining to the game of billiards." ], "tags": [ "attributive" ] }, { "glosses": [ "A dynamical system in which a particle alternates between motion in a straight line and specular reflections from a boundary." ], "links": [ [ "dynamical system", "dynamical system" ], [ "particle", "particle" ], [ "alternate", "alternate" ], [ "motion", "motion" ], [ "specular", "specular" ], [ "reflection", "reflection" ], [ "boundary", "boundary" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈbɪl.i.ə(ɹ)d/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-billiard.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/55/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-billiard.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-billiard.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/55/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-billiard.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-billiard.wav.ogg", "tags": [ "Southern-England" ], "text": "Audio (Southern England)" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "a shot in billiards or snooker", "word": "kara" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "note": "only in french billiard, a.k.a. carambole", "sense": "a shot in billiards or snooker", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "carambole" } ], "word": "billiard" } { "categories": [ "English 3-syllable words", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English entries with language name categories using raw markup", "English heteronyms", "English lemmas", "English numerals", "English terms borrowed from French", "English terms derived from French", "English terms prefixed with bi-", "English terms suffixed with -illiard", "English terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fr", "3": "billiard" }, "expansion": "French billiard", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "bi", "3": "illiard", "t1": "two" }, "expansion": "bi- (“two”) + -illiard", "name": "confix" } ], "etymology_text": "From French billiard, equivalent to bi- (“two”) + -illiard.", "forms": [ { "form": "billiards", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "numeral", "3": "plural", "4": "billiards" }, "expansion": "billiard (plural billiards)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "num", "related": [ { "word": "Previous: billion. Next: trillion." }, { "sense": "Symbolic", "word": "1015 = 1" }, { "sense": "Symbolic", "word": "000" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "British English", "English cardinal numbers", "English terms with rare senses" ], "glosses": [ "10¹⁵, a thousand billion (long scale) or a million milliard." ], "links": [ [ "thousand", "thousand" ], [ "billion", "billion" ], [ "million", "million" ], [ "milliard", "milliard" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(British, rare) 10¹⁵, a thousand billion (long scale) or a million milliard." ], "tags": [ "British", "rare" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈbɪl.i.ɑː(ɹ)d/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "sense": "a short scale quadrillion", "word": "1015" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "a million milliards — see also quadrillion", "word": "biljardi" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "a million milliards — see also quadrillion", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "billiard" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "a million milliards — see also quadrillion", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Billiarde" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "a million milliards — see also quadrillion", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "billardo" } ], "word": "billiard" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "bi-", "3": "-illiard", "t1": "two" }, "expansion": "bi- (“two”) + -illiard", "name": "af" } ], "etymology_text": "From bi- (“two”) + -illiard.", "forms": [ { "form": "billiards", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "num", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "French 2-syllable words", "French cardinal numbers", "French countable numerals", "French entries with incorrect language header", "French lemmas", "French numerals", "French terms prefixed with bi-", "French terms suffixed with -illiard", "French terms with IPA pronunciation", "French terms with audio links" ], "glosses": [ "quadrillion (10¹⁵)" ], "links": [ [ "quadrillion", "quadrillion" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/bi.ljaʁ/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-billiard.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d9/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-billiard.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-billiard.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d9/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-billiard.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-billiard.wav.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "word": "billiard" }
{ "called_from": "form_descriptions/1089", "msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in English: '1015 = 1', originally '1015 = 1'", "path": [ "billiard" ], "section": "English", "subsection": "numeral", "title": "billiard", "trace": "" }
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