See bil- on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for bil- meaning in All languages combined (10.4kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"raw_tags": [
"derived"
],
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "euq-pro",
"2": "*baRabiL"
},
"expansion": "*baRabiL",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "*baRabiL"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eu",
"2": "barrabil",
"t": "testicle"
},
"expansion": "Basque: barrabil (“testicle”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Basque: barrabil (“testicle”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eu",
"2": "opil",
"t": "muffin"
},
"expansion": "Basque: opil (“muffin”)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "eu",
"2": "ukabil",
"t": "fist"
},
"expansion": "ukabil (“fist”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"text": "Basque: opil (“muffin”), ukabil (“fist”)"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "euq-pro",
"2": "root"
},
"expansion": "*bil-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Basque",
"lang_code": "euq-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Basque/bil-",
"pos": "root",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Basque entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Basque roots",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"round"
],
"id": "en-bil--euq-pro-root-qXsJMXMO",
"links": [
[
"round",
"round"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "bil-"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Oghur:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cv",
"2": "пӗл"
},
"expansion": "Chuvash: пӗл (pĕl)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Chuvash: пӗл (pĕl)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-cmn",
"2": "*bil-"
},
"expansion": "Common Turkic: *bil-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Common Turkic: *bil-"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Arghu:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "klj",
"2": "bilmək"
},
"expansion": "Khalaj: bilmək",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Khalaj: bilmək"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-ogz-pro",
"2": "*bil-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Oghuz: *bil-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Oghuz: *bil-"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Oghuz:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-oat",
"tr": "bilmek"
},
"expansion": "Old Anatolian Turkish: [script needed] (bilmek)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Anatolian Turkish: [script needed] (bilmek)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "bilmək"
},
"expansion": "Azerbaijani: bilmək",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Azerbaijani: bilmək"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "بلمك",
"tr": "bilmek"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish: بلمك (bilmek)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ottoman Turkish: بلمك (bilmek)"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "bilmek"
},
"expansion": "Turkish: bilmek",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkish: bilmek"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Oghuz:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tk",
"2": "bilmek"
},
"expansion": "Turkmen: bilmek",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkmen: bilmek"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Karluk:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xqa",
"2": "بِلْماكْ",
"tr": "bilmek"
},
"expansion": "Karakhanid: بِلْماكْ (bilmek)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karakhanid: بِلْماكْ (bilmek)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zkh"
},
"expansion": "Khorezmian Turkic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Khorezmian Turkic:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "chg"
},
"expansion": "Chagatai:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Chagatai:"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "bilmoq"
},
"expansion": "Uzbek: bilmoq",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Uzbek: bilmoq"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ug",
"2": "بىلمەك"
},
"expansion": "Uyghur: بىلمەك (bilmek)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Uyghur: بىلمەك (bilmek)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "qwm",
"2": "بلمك",
"tr": "bilmek"
},
"expansion": "Kipchak: بلمك (bilmek)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kipchak: بلمك (bilmek)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ba",
"2": "белеү"
},
"expansion": "Bashkir: белеү (belew)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bashkir: белеү (belew)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tt",
"2": "белергә"
},
"expansion": "Tatar: белергә (belergä)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tt",
"2": "белү"
},
"expansion": "белү (belü)",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Tatar: белергә (belergä), белү (belü)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "crh",
"2": "bilmek"
},
"expansion": "Crimean Tatar: bilmek",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Crimean Tatar: bilmek"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [],
"text": "Caspian:"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "білу"
},
"expansion": "Kazakh: білу (bılu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kazakh: білу (bılu)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [],
"text": "Kyrgyz-Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ky",
"2": "билүү"
},
"expansion": "Kyrgyz: билүү (bilüü)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kyrgyz: билүү (bilüü)"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "alt",
"2": "билер"
},
"expansion": "Southern Altai: билер (biler)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Southern Altai: билер (biler)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Siberian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "otk",
"2": "𐰋𐰃𐰠",
"ts": "bil-"
},
"expansion": "Old Turkic: 𐰋𐰃𐰠 (b²il² /bil-/)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Turkic: 𐰋𐰃𐰠 (b²il² /bil-/)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Siberian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sah",
"2": "бил"
},
"expansion": "Yakut: бил (bil)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yakut: бил (bil)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Siberian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sayan Turkic:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tyv",
"2": "билир"
},
"expansion": "Tuvan: билир (bilir)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tuvan: билир (bilir)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kim",
"2": "билир",
"tr": "bilir"
},
"expansion": "Tofa: билир (bilir)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kim",
"2": "биир",
"tr": "biir"
},
"expansion": "биир (biir)",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Tofa: билир (bilir), биир (biir)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Yenisei Turkic:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kjh",
"2": "пілерге"
},
"expansion": "Khakas: пілерге (pìlerge)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Khakas: пілерге (pìlerge)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "atv",
"2": "пилерге"
},
"expansion": "Northern Altai: пилерге (pilerge)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Northern Altai: пилерге (pilerge)"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "*bil-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Turkic",
"lang_code": "trk-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/bil-",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to know"
],
"id": "en-bil--trk-pro-verb-Vk7G5aRj",
"links": [
[
"know",
"know"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to know"
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"word": "bil-"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mt",
"2": "preposition form"
},
"expansion": "bil-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Maltese",
"lang_code": "mt",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Maltese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "bilfors"
},
{
"word": "bilġri"
},
{
"word": "bilħaqq"
},
{
"word": "bilkemm"
},
{
"word": "billejl"
},
{
"word": "bilqiegħda"
},
{
"word": "bilwieqfa"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "with secrecy",
"text": "bil-ħabi",
"type": "example"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "b’ used before vowels or qamri consonants"
}
],
"glosses": [
"definite form of b’ used before vowels or qamri consonants."
],
"id": "en-bil--mt-prep-20cZCLfR",
"links": [
[
"b’",
"b'#Maltese"
],
[
"qamri",
"qamri#Maltese"
]
],
"tags": [
"definite",
"form-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tal/"
}
],
"word": "bil-"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "ota",
"3": "بالـ",
"tr": "bil-"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish بالـ (bil-)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "ب#Preposition",
"3": "اَلْ",
"alt1": "بِـ",
"alt2": "اَلْ",
"nocat": "1"
},
"expansion": "بِـ (bi-) + اَلْ (al-)",
"name": "com"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ottoman Turkish بالـ (bil-), from the combination of Arabic بِـ (bi-) + اَلْ (al-).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "bil-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "bil- + akis (“reflection, effect”) → bilakis (“on the contrary”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "bil- + fiil (“work, deed, verb”) → bilfiil (“in fact, actively, effectively”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "bil- + mukabele (“return, response”) → bilmukabele (“as a response, likewise, same to you”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "bil- + (archaic) hassa (“feature, trait”) → bilhassa (“especially, specifically”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "bil- + umum (“everybody”, pron.) → (dated) bilumum (“all, all of”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Derives adverbs mainly from nouns, in some cases from adjectives or pronouns."
],
"id": "en-bil--tr-suffix-ubxVsczt",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "38 62",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "biz- + zat (“person”) → bizzat (“personally, on one's own”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "bit- + tabi (“natural”, adj.) → (dated) bittabi (“naturally”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "bin- + netice (“result”) → (archaic) binnetice (“as a result”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Sometimes the \"-l\" is assimilated to the consonant that follows it, in accordance with Arabic rules of derivation."
],
"id": "en-bil--tr-suffix-4jethqjJ",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bil/"
}
],
"word": "bil-"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "bilfors"
},
{
"word": "bilġri"
},
{
"word": "bilħaqq"
},
{
"word": "bilkemm"
},
{
"word": "billejl"
},
{
"word": "bilqiegħda"
},
{
"word": "bilwieqfa"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mt",
"2": "preposition form"
},
"expansion": "bil-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Maltese",
"lang_code": "mt",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Maltese 1-syllable words",
"Maltese entries with incorrect language header",
"Maltese non-lemma forms",
"Maltese preposition forms",
"Maltese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Maltese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "with secrecy",
"text": "bil-ħabi",
"type": "example"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "b’ used before vowels or qamri consonants"
}
],
"glosses": [
"definite form of b’ used before vowels or qamri consonants."
],
"links": [
[
"b’",
"b'#Maltese"
],
[
"qamri",
"qamri#Maltese"
]
],
"tags": [
"definite",
"form-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tal/"
}
],
"word": "bil-"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"raw_tags": [
"derived"
],
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "euq-pro",
"2": "*baRabiL"
},
"expansion": "*baRabiL",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "*baRabiL"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eu",
"2": "barrabil",
"t": "testicle"
},
"expansion": "Basque: barrabil (“testicle”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Basque: barrabil (“testicle”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eu",
"2": "opil",
"t": "muffin"
},
"expansion": "Basque: opil (“muffin”)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "eu",
"2": "ukabil",
"t": "fist"
},
"expansion": "ukabil (“fist”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"text": "Basque: opil (“muffin”), ukabil (“fist”)"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "euq-pro",
"2": "root"
},
"expansion": "*bil-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Basque",
"lang_code": "euq-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Basque/bil-",
"pos": "root",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Basque entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Basque lemmas",
"Proto-Basque roots"
],
"glosses": [
"round"
],
"links": [
[
"round",
"round"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "bil-"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Oghur:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cv",
"2": "пӗл"
},
"expansion": "Chuvash: пӗл (pĕl)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Chuvash: пӗл (pĕl)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-cmn",
"2": "*bil-"
},
"expansion": "Common Turkic: *bil-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Common Turkic: *bil-"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Arghu:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "klj",
"2": "bilmək"
},
"expansion": "Khalaj: bilmək",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Khalaj: bilmək"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-ogz-pro",
"2": "*bil-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Oghuz: *bil-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Oghuz: *bil-"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Oghuz:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-oat",
"tr": "bilmek"
},
"expansion": "Old Anatolian Turkish: [script needed] (bilmek)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Anatolian Turkish: [script needed] (bilmek)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "bilmək"
},
"expansion": "Azerbaijani: bilmək",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Azerbaijani: bilmək"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "بلمك",
"tr": "bilmek"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish: بلمك (bilmek)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ottoman Turkish: بلمك (bilmek)"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "bilmek"
},
"expansion": "Turkish: bilmek",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkish: bilmek"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Oghuz:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tk",
"2": "bilmek"
},
"expansion": "Turkmen: bilmek",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkmen: bilmek"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Karluk:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xqa",
"2": "بِلْماكْ",
"tr": "bilmek"
},
"expansion": "Karakhanid: بِلْماكْ (bilmek)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karakhanid: بِلْماكْ (bilmek)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zkh"
},
"expansion": "Khorezmian Turkic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Khorezmian Turkic:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "chg"
},
"expansion": "Chagatai:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Chagatai:"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "bilmoq"
},
"expansion": "Uzbek: bilmoq",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Uzbek: bilmoq"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ug",
"2": "بىلمەك"
},
"expansion": "Uyghur: بىلمەك (bilmek)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Uyghur: بىلمەك (bilmek)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "qwm",
"2": "بلمك",
"tr": "bilmek"
},
"expansion": "Kipchak: بلمك (bilmek)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kipchak: بلمك (bilmek)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ba",
"2": "белеү"
},
"expansion": "Bashkir: белеү (belew)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bashkir: белеү (belew)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tt",
"2": "белергә"
},
"expansion": "Tatar: белергә (belergä)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tt",
"2": "белү"
},
"expansion": "белү (belü)",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Tatar: белергә (belergä), белү (belü)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "crh",
"2": "bilmek"
},
"expansion": "Crimean Tatar: bilmek",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Crimean Tatar: bilmek"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [],
"text": "Caspian:"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "білу"
},
"expansion": "Kazakh: білу (bılu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kazakh: білу (bılu)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [],
"text": "Kyrgyz-Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ky",
"2": "билүү"
},
"expansion": "Kyrgyz: билүү (bilüü)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kyrgyz: билүү (bilüü)"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "alt",
"2": "билер"
},
"expansion": "Southern Altai: билер (biler)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Southern Altai: билер (biler)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Siberian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "otk",
"2": "𐰋𐰃𐰠",
"ts": "bil-"
},
"expansion": "Old Turkic: 𐰋𐰃𐰠 (b²il² /bil-/)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Turkic: 𐰋𐰃𐰠 (b²il² /bil-/)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Siberian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sah",
"2": "бил"
},
"expansion": "Yakut: бил (bil)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yakut: бил (bil)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Siberian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sayan Turkic:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tyv",
"2": "билир"
},
"expansion": "Tuvan: билир (bilir)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tuvan: билир (bilir)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kim",
"2": "билир",
"tr": "bilir"
},
"expansion": "Tofa: билир (bilir)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kim",
"2": "биир",
"tr": "biir"
},
"expansion": "биир (biir)",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Tofa: билир (bilir), биир (biir)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Yenisei Turkic:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kjh",
"2": "пілерге"
},
"expansion": "Khakas: пілерге (pìlerge)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Khakas: пілерге (pìlerge)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "atv",
"2": "пилерге"
},
"expansion": "Northern Altai: пилерге (pilerge)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Northern Altai: пилерге (pilerge)"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "*bil-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Turkic",
"lang_code": "trk-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/bil-",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Turkic lemmas",
"Proto-Turkic transitive verbs",
"Proto-Turkic verbs",
"Requests for native script for Old Anatolian Turkish terms",
"trk-pro:Thinking"
],
"glosses": [
"to know"
],
"links": [
[
"know",
"know"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to know"
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"word": "bil-"
}
{
"categories": [
"Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"Turkish lemmas",
"Turkish prefixes",
"Turkish terms derived from Ottoman Turkish",
"Turkish terms inherited from Ottoman Turkish",
"Turkish terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "ota",
"3": "بالـ",
"tr": "bil-"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish بالـ (bil-)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "ب#Preposition",
"3": "اَلْ",
"alt1": "بِـ",
"alt2": "اَلْ",
"nocat": "1"
},
"expansion": "بِـ (bi-) + اَلْ (al-)",
"name": "com"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ottoman Turkish بالـ (bil-), from the combination of Arabic بِـ (bi-) + اَلْ (al-).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "bil-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "bil- + akis (“reflection, effect”) → bilakis (“on the contrary”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "bil- + fiil (“work, deed, verb”) → bilfiil (“in fact, actively, effectively”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "bil- + mukabele (“return, response”) → bilmukabele (“as a response, likewise, same to you”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "bil- + (archaic) hassa (“feature, trait”) → bilhassa (“especially, specifically”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "bil- + umum (“everybody”, pron.) → (dated) bilumum (“all, all of”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Derives adverbs mainly from nouns, in some cases from adjectives or pronouns."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "biz- + zat (“person”) → bizzat (“personally, on one's own”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "bit- + tabi (“natural”, adj.) → (dated) bittabi (“naturally”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "bin- + netice (“result”) → (archaic) binnetice (“as a result”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Sometimes the \"-l\" is assimilated to the consonant that follows it, in accordance with Arabic rules of derivation."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bil/"
}
],
"word": "bil-"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.