"bil-" meaning in Proto-Turkic

See bil- in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Head templates: {{head|trk-pro|verb}} *bil-
  1. (transitive) to know Tags: reconstruction, transitive
    Sense id: en-bil--trk-pro-verb-Vk7G5aRj Categories (other): Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header

Download JSON data for bil- meaning in Proto-Turkic (5.9kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Oghur:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cv",
            "2": "пӗл"
          },
          "expansion": "Chuvash: пӗл (pĕl)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Chuvash: пӗл (pĕl)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "trk-cmn",
            "2": "*bil-"
          },
          "expansion": "Common Turkic: *bil-",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Common Turkic: *bil-"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Arghu:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "klj",
            "2": "bilmək"
          },
          "expansion": "Khalaj: bilmək",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Khalaj: bilmək"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "trk-ogz-pro",
            "2": "*bil-"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Oghuz: *bil-",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Oghuz: *bil-"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Oghuz:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "trk-oat",
            "tr": "bilmek"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Anatolian Turkish: [script needed] (bilmek)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Anatolian Turkish: [script needed] (bilmek)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "az",
            "2": "bilmək"
          },
          "expansion": "Azerbaijani: bilmək",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Azerbaijani: bilmək"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ota",
            "2": "بلمك",
            "tr": "bilmek"
          },
          "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish: بلمك (bilmek)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ottoman Turkish: بلمك (bilmek)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
            "2": "bilmek"
          },
          "expansion": "Turkish: bilmek",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Turkish: bilmek"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Oghuz:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tk",
            "2": "bilmek"
          },
          "expansion": "Turkmen: bilmek",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Turkmen: bilmek"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Karluk:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xqa",
            "2": "بِلْماكْ",
            "tr": "bilmek"
          },
          "expansion": "Karakhanid: بِلْماكْ (bilmek)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Karakhanid: بِلْماكْ (bilmek)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zkh"
          },
          "expansion": "Khorezmian Turkic:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Khorezmian Turkic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "chg"
          },
          "expansion": "Chagatai:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Chagatai:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uz",
            "2": "bilmoq"
          },
          "expansion": "Uzbek: bilmoq",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Uzbek: bilmoq"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ug",
            "2": "بىلمەك"
          },
          "expansion": "Uyghur: بىلمەك (bilmek)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Uyghur: بىلمەك (bilmek)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Kipchak:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "qwm",
            "2": "بلمك",
            "tr": "bilmek"
          },
          "expansion": "Kipchak: بلمك (bilmek)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kipchak: بلمك (bilmek)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "North Kipchak:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ba",
            "2": "белеү"
          },
          "expansion": "Bashkir: белеү (belew)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bashkir: белеү (belew)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tt",
            "2": "белергә"
          },
          "expansion": "Tatar: белергә (belergä)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Tatar: белергә (belergä), белү (belü)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Kipchak:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "crh",
            "2": "bilmek"
          },
          "expansion": "Crimean Tatar: bilmek",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Crimean Tatar: bilmek"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Kipchak:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Caspian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kk",
            "2": "білу"
          },
          "expansion": "Kazakh: білу (bılu)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kazakh: білу (bılu)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Kyrgyz-Kipchak:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ky",
            "2": "билүү"
          },
          "expansion": "Kyrgyz: билүү (bilüü)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kyrgyz: билүү (bilüü)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "alt",
            "2": "билер"
          },
          "expansion": "Southern Altai: билер (biler)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Southern Altai: билер (biler)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Siberian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "otk",
            "2": "𐰋𐰃𐰠",
            "ts": "bil-"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Turkic: 𐰋𐰃𐰠 (b²il² /⁠bil-⁠/)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Turkic: 𐰋𐰃𐰠 (b²il² /⁠bil-⁠/)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "North Siberian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sah",
            "2": "бил"
          },
          "expansion": "Yakut: бил (bil)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Yakut: бил (bil)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Siberian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Sayan Turkic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tyv",
            "2": "билир"
          },
          "expansion": "Tuvan: билир (bilir)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Tuvan: билир (bilir)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kim",
            "2": "билир",
            "tr": "bilir"
          },
          "expansion": "Tofa: билир (bilir)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Tofa: билир (bilir), биир (biir)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Yenisei Turkic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kjh",
            "2": "пілерге"
          },
          "expansion": "Khakas: пілерге (pìlerge)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Khakas: пілерге (pìlerge)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "atv",
            "2": "пилерге"
          },
          "expansion": "Northern Altai: пилерге (pilerge)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Northern Altai: пилерге (pilerge)"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "trk-pro",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "*bil-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Turkic",
  "lang_code": "trk-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/bil-",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to know"
      ],
      "id": "en-bil--trk-pro-verb-Vk7G5aRj",
      "links": [
        [
          "know",
          "know"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to know"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "bil-"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Oghur:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cv",
            "2": "пӗл"
          },
          "expansion": "Chuvash: пӗл (pĕl)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Chuvash: пӗл (pĕl)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "trk-cmn",
            "2": "*bil-"
          },
          "expansion": "Common Turkic: *bil-",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Common Turkic: *bil-"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Arghu:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "klj",
            "2": "bilmək"
          },
          "expansion": "Khalaj: bilmək",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Khalaj: bilmək"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "trk-ogz-pro",
            "2": "*bil-"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Oghuz: *bil-",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Oghuz: *bil-"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Oghuz:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "trk-oat",
            "tr": "bilmek"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Anatolian Turkish: [script needed] (bilmek)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Anatolian Turkish: [script needed] (bilmek)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "az",
            "2": "bilmək"
          },
          "expansion": "Azerbaijani: bilmək",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Azerbaijani: bilmək"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ota",
            "2": "بلمك",
            "tr": "bilmek"
          },
          "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish: بلمك (bilmek)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ottoman Turkish: بلمك (bilmek)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
            "2": "bilmek"
          },
          "expansion": "Turkish: bilmek",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Turkish: bilmek"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Oghuz:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tk",
            "2": "bilmek"
          },
          "expansion": "Turkmen: bilmek",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Turkmen: bilmek"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Karluk:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xqa",
            "2": "بِلْماكْ",
            "tr": "bilmek"
          },
          "expansion": "Karakhanid: بِلْماكْ (bilmek)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Karakhanid: بِلْماكْ (bilmek)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zkh"
          },
          "expansion": "Khorezmian Turkic:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Khorezmian Turkic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "chg"
          },
          "expansion": "Chagatai:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Chagatai:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uz",
            "2": "bilmoq"
          },
          "expansion": "Uzbek: bilmoq",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Uzbek: bilmoq"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ug",
            "2": "بىلمەك"
          },
          "expansion": "Uyghur: بىلمەك (bilmek)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Uyghur: بىلمەك (bilmek)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Kipchak:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "qwm",
            "2": "بلمك",
            "tr": "bilmek"
          },
          "expansion": "Kipchak: بلمك (bilmek)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kipchak: بلمك (bilmek)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "North Kipchak:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ba",
            "2": "белеү"
          },
          "expansion": "Bashkir: белеү (belew)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bashkir: белеү (belew)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tt",
            "2": "белергә"
          },
          "expansion": "Tatar: белергә (belergä)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Tatar: белергә (belergä), белү (belü)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Kipchak:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "crh",
            "2": "bilmek"
          },
          "expansion": "Crimean Tatar: bilmek",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Crimean Tatar: bilmek"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Kipchak:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Caspian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kk",
            "2": "білу"
          },
          "expansion": "Kazakh: білу (bılu)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kazakh: білу (bılu)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Kyrgyz-Kipchak:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ky",
            "2": "билүү"
          },
          "expansion": "Kyrgyz: билүү (bilüü)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kyrgyz: билүү (bilüü)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "alt",
            "2": "билер"
          },
          "expansion": "Southern Altai: билер (biler)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Southern Altai: билер (biler)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Siberian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "otk",
            "2": "𐰋𐰃𐰠",
            "ts": "bil-"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Turkic: 𐰋𐰃𐰠 (b²il² /⁠bil-⁠/)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Turkic: 𐰋𐰃𐰠 (b²il² /⁠bil-⁠/)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "North Siberian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sah",
            "2": "бил"
          },
          "expansion": "Yakut: бил (bil)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Yakut: бил (bil)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Siberian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Sayan Turkic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tyv",
            "2": "билир"
          },
          "expansion": "Tuvan: билир (bilir)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Tuvan: билир (bilir)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kim",
            "2": "билир",
            "tr": "bilir"
          },
          "expansion": "Tofa: билир (bilir)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Tofa: билир (bilir), биир (biir)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Yenisei Turkic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kjh",
            "2": "пілерге"
          },
          "expansion": "Khakas: пілерге (pìlerge)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Khakas: пілерге (pìlerge)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "atv",
            "2": "пилерге"
          },
          "expansion": "Northern Altai: пилерге (pilerge)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Northern Altai: пилерге (pilerge)"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "trk-pro",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "*bil-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Turkic",
  "lang_code": "trk-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/bil-",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Turkic lemmas",
        "Proto-Turkic transitive verbs",
        "Proto-Turkic verbs",
        "Requests for native script for Old Anatolian Turkish terms",
        "trk-pro:Thinking"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to know"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "know",
          "know"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to know"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "bil-"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Turkic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.