See bil- in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Oghur:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cv",
"2": "пӗл"
},
"expansion": "Chuvash: пӗл (pĕl)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Chuvash: пӗл (pĕl)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-cmn",
"2": "*bil-"
},
"expansion": "Common Turkic: *bil-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Common Turkic: *bil-"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Arghu:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "klj",
"2": "bilmək"
},
"expansion": "Khalaj: bilmək",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Khalaj: bilmək"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-ogz-pro",
"2": "*bil-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Oghuz: *bil-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Oghuz: *bil-"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Oghuz:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-oat",
"2": "بلمك",
"tr": "bilmäk"
},
"expansion": "Old Anatolian Turkish: بلمك (bilmäk)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Anatolian Turkish: بلمك (bilmäk)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "bilmək"
},
"expansion": "Azerbaijani: bilmək",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Azerbaijani: bilmək"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gag",
"2": "bilmää"
},
"expansion": "Gagauz: bilmää",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gagauz: bilmää"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "بلمك",
"tr": "bilmek"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish: بلمك (bilmek)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ottoman Turkish: بلمك (bilmek)"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "bilmek"
},
"expansion": "Turkish: bilmek",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkish: bilmek"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Oghuz:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tk",
"2": "bilmek"
},
"expansion": "Turkmen: bilmek",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkmen: bilmek"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Karluk:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xqa",
"2": "بِلْماكْ",
"tr": "bilmek"
},
"expansion": "Karakhanid: بِلْماكْ (bilmek)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karakhanid: بِلْماكْ (bilmek)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zkh"
},
"expansion": "Khorezmian Turkic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Khorezmian Turkic:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "chg"
},
"expansion": "Chagatai:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Chagatai:"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "bilmoq"
},
"expansion": "Uzbek: bilmoq",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Uzbek: bilmoq"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ug",
"2": "بىلمەك"
},
"expansion": "Uyghur: بىلمەك (bilmek)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Uyghur: بىلمەك (bilmek)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "qwm",
"2": "بلمك",
"tr": "bilmek"
},
"expansion": "Kipchak: بلمك (bilmek)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kipchak: بلمك (bilmek)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ba",
"2": "белеү"
},
"expansion": "Bashkir: белеү (belew)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bashkir: белеү (belew)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tt",
"2": "белергә"
},
"expansion": "Tatar: белергә (belergä)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tatar: белергә (belergä), белү (belü)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "crh",
"2": "bilmek"
},
"expansion": "Crimean Tatar: bilmek",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Crimean Tatar: bilmek"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [],
"text": "Caspian:"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "білу"
},
"expansion": "Kazakh: білу (bılu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kazakh: білу (bılu)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [],
"text": "Kyrgyz-Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ky",
"2": "билүү"
},
"expansion": "Kyrgyz: билүү (bilüü)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kyrgyz: билүү (bilüü)"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "alt",
"2": "билер"
},
"expansion": "Southern Altai: билер (biler)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Southern Altai: билер (biler)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Siberian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "otk",
"2": "𐰋𐰃𐰠",
"tr": "bil-"
},
"expansion": "Old Turkic: 𐰋𐰃𐰠 (bil-)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Turkic: 𐰋𐰃𐰠 (bil-)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oui",
"2": "𐽼𐽶𐾁𐽹𐽰𐽷",
"tr": "bilmek"
},
"expansion": "Old Uyghur: 𐽼𐽶𐾁𐽹𐽰𐽷 (bilmek)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Uyghur: 𐽼𐽶𐾁𐽹𐽰𐽷 (bilmek)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Siberian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sah",
"2": "бил"
},
"expansion": "Yakut: бил (bil)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yakut: бил (bil)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Siberian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sayan Turkic:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tyv",
"2": "билир"
},
"expansion": "Tuvan: билир (bilir)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tuvan: билир (bilir)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kim",
"2": "билир",
"tr": "bilir"
},
"expansion": "Tofa: билир (bilir)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tofa: билир (bilir), биир (biir)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Yenisei Turkic:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kjh",
"2": "пілерге"
},
"expansion": "Khakas: пілерге (pìlerge)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Khakas: пілерге (pìlerge)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "atv",
"2": "пилерге"
},
"expansion": "Northern Altai: пилерге (pilerge)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Northern Altai: пилерге (pilerge)"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "*bil-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Turkic",
"lang_code": "trk-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/bil-",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Turkic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Uyghur terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to know"
],
"id": "en-bil--trk-pro-verb-Vk7G5aRj",
"links": [
[
"know",
"know"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to know"
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"word": "bil-"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Oghur:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cv",
"2": "пӗл"
},
"expansion": "Chuvash: пӗл (pĕl)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Chuvash: пӗл (pĕl)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-cmn",
"2": "*bil-"
},
"expansion": "Common Turkic: *bil-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Common Turkic: *bil-"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Arghu:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "klj",
"2": "bilmək"
},
"expansion": "Khalaj: bilmək",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Khalaj: bilmək"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-ogz-pro",
"2": "*bil-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Oghuz: *bil-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Oghuz: *bil-"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Oghuz:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-oat",
"2": "بلمك",
"tr": "bilmäk"
},
"expansion": "Old Anatolian Turkish: بلمك (bilmäk)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Anatolian Turkish: بلمك (bilmäk)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "bilmək"
},
"expansion": "Azerbaijani: bilmək",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Azerbaijani: bilmək"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gag",
"2": "bilmää"
},
"expansion": "Gagauz: bilmää",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gagauz: bilmää"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "بلمك",
"tr": "bilmek"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish: بلمك (bilmek)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ottoman Turkish: بلمك (bilmek)"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "bilmek"
},
"expansion": "Turkish: bilmek",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkish: bilmek"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Oghuz:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tk",
"2": "bilmek"
},
"expansion": "Turkmen: bilmek",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkmen: bilmek"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Karluk:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xqa",
"2": "بِلْماكْ",
"tr": "bilmek"
},
"expansion": "Karakhanid: بِلْماكْ (bilmek)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karakhanid: بِلْماكْ (bilmek)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zkh"
},
"expansion": "Khorezmian Turkic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Khorezmian Turkic:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "chg"
},
"expansion": "Chagatai:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Chagatai:"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "bilmoq"
},
"expansion": "Uzbek: bilmoq",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Uzbek: bilmoq"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ug",
"2": "بىلمەك"
},
"expansion": "Uyghur: بىلمەك (bilmek)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Uyghur: بىلمەك (bilmek)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "qwm",
"2": "بلمك",
"tr": "bilmek"
},
"expansion": "Kipchak: بلمك (bilmek)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kipchak: بلمك (bilmek)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ba",
"2": "белеү"
},
"expansion": "Bashkir: белеү (belew)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bashkir: белеү (belew)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tt",
"2": "белергә"
},
"expansion": "Tatar: белергә (belergä)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tatar: белергә (belergä), белү (belü)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "crh",
"2": "bilmek"
},
"expansion": "Crimean Tatar: bilmek",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Crimean Tatar: bilmek"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [],
"text": "Caspian:"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "білу"
},
"expansion": "Kazakh: білу (bılu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kazakh: білу (bılu)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [],
"text": "Kyrgyz-Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ky",
"2": "билүү"
},
"expansion": "Kyrgyz: билүү (bilüü)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kyrgyz: билүү (bilüü)"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "alt",
"2": "билер"
},
"expansion": "Southern Altai: билер (biler)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Southern Altai: билер (biler)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Siberian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "otk",
"2": "𐰋𐰃𐰠",
"tr": "bil-"
},
"expansion": "Old Turkic: 𐰋𐰃𐰠 (bil-)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Turkic: 𐰋𐰃𐰠 (bil-)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oui",
"2": "𐽼𐽶𐾁𐽹𐽰𐽷",
"tr": "bilmek"
},
"expansion": "Old Uyghur: 𐽼𐽶𐾁𐽹𐽰𐽷 (bilmek)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Uyghur: 𐽼𐽶𐾁𐽹𐽰𐽷 (bilmek)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Siberian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sah",
"2": "бил"
},
"expansion": "Yakut: бил (bil)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yakut: бил (bil)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Siberian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sayan Turkic:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tyv",
"2": "билир"
},
"expansion": "Tuvan: билир (bilir)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tuvan: билир (bilir)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kim",
"2": "билир",
"tr": "bilir"
},
"expansion": "Tofa: билир (bilir)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tofa: билир (bilir), биир (biir)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Yenisei Turkic:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kjh",
"2": "пілерге"
},
"expansion": "Khakas: пілерге (pìlerge)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Khakas: пілерге (pìlerge)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "atv",
"2": "пилерге"
},
"expansion": "Northern Altai: пилерге (pilerge)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Northern Altai: пилерге (pilerge)"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "*bil-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Turkic",
"lang_code": "trk-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/bil-",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Turkic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Old Uyghur terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Turkic lemmas",
"Proto-Turkic transitive verbs",
"Proto-Turkic verbs",
"trk-pro:Thinking"
],
"glosses": [
"to know"
],
"links": [
[
"know",
"know"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to know"
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"word": "bil-"
}
Download raw JSONL data for bil- meaning in Proto-Turkic (6.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Turkic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (9e2b7d3 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.