See bichon on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for bichon meaning in All languages combined (7.3kB)
{
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{
"_dis1": "0 0",
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}
],
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"3": "bichon"
},
"expansion": "French bichon",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French bichon.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bichons",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {},
"expansion": "bichon (plural bichons)",
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],
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Bichon Frisé"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Bolognese"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Bolonka"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Coton de Tulear"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Havanese"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Löwchen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Maltese"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Dogs",
"orig": "en:Dogs",
"parents": [
"Canids",
"Carnivores",
"Mammals",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any of a class of toy dogs with curly or wavy hair and long curled tails."
],
"id": "en-bichon-en-noun-MAMgXwEI",
"links": [
[
"toy dog",
"toy dog"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "American English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Canadian English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
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{
"_dis": "26 74",
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{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "lifeform",
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"name": "Dogs",
"orig": "en:Dogs",
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"Carnivores",
"Mammals",
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"Chordates",
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"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A Bichon Frisé."
],
"id": "en-bichon-en-noun-WU82hthm",
"links": [
[
"Canada",
"Canada"
],
[
"US",
"American English"
],
[
"Bichon Frisé",
"Bichon Frisé"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(especially Canada, US) A Bichon Frisé."
],
"tags": [
"Canada",
"US",
"especially"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/biʃɔn/"
}
],
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{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"code": "br",
"lang": "Breton",
"sense": "bichon",
"word": "bichon"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "bichon",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bišonek"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "bichon",
"word": "bišon"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "bichon",
"word": "bichon"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "bichon",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bichon"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "bichon",
"tags": [
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"word": "bichonne"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "bichon",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Bichon"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "bichon",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Schoßhund"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "bolónka",
"sense": "bichon",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "боло́нка"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "bichon",
"word": "chó xù"
}
],
"word": "bichon"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "bichon à poil frisé"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "bichon maltais"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "bichonner"
}
],
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"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Middle French bichon (“small long-haired dog”)",
"name": "inh"
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{
"args": {
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"2": "frm",
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{
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"2": "fro",
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"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "ang",
"3": "biċċe",
"t": "female dog"
},
"expansion": "Old English biċċe (“female dog”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*bikkjā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *bikkjā",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "gem-pro",
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},
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"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
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"expansion": "Old Norse bikkja (“female dog”)",
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{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Betze",
"t": "female dog"
},
"expansion": "German Betze (“female dog”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "bitch"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of bitch",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "barbichon",
"notext": "1",
"t": "small poodle"
},
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"name": "clipping"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "barbiche",
"t": "shaggy dog"
},
"expansion": "barbiche (“shaggy dog”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "barbichon"
},
"expansion": "barbichon",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French bichon (“small long-haired dog”), from Old French biche (“bitch, female dog”), from Old English biċċe (“female dog”), from Proto-West Germanic *bikkjā, from Proto-Germanic *bikjǭ (“female dog, bitch”). Cognate with Old Norse bikkja (“female dog”), German Betze (“female dog”). Doublet of bitch, see here for more.\nAlternative etymology derives through clipping of barbichon (“small poodle”), a diminutive of barbiche (“shaggy dog”), however, chronology makes this derivation improbable if not impossible, as bichon is attested since 1588, yet barbichon does not appear until 1694.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bichons",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bichonne",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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},
"expansion": "bichon m (plural bichons, feminine bichonne)",
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}
],
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"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"bichon"
],
"id": "en-bichon-fr-noun-kbFn535Y",
"links": [
[
"bichon",
"bichon#English"
]
],
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 98",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 92",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Dogs",
"orig": "fr:Dogs",
"parents": [
"Canids",
"Carnivores",
"Mammals",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"lapdog"
],
"id": "en-bichon-fr-noun-PdmxJtFz",
"links": [
[
"lapdog",
"lapdog"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bi.ʃɔ̃/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-bichon.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d5/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-bichon.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-bichon.wav.mp3",
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"text": "Audio"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
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],
"word": "bichon"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from French",
"English terms derived from French",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"en:Dogs",
"fr:Dogs"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "shichon"
}
],
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"2": "fr",
"3": "bichon"
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"expansion": "French bichon",
"name": "bor"
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],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French bichon.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bichons",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "bichon (plural bichons)",
"name": "en-noun"
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],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "Bichon Frisé"
},
{
"word": "Bolognese"
},
{
"word": "Bolonka"
},
{
"word": "Coton de Tulear"
},
{
"word": "Havanese"
},
{
"word": "Löwchen"
},
{
"word": "Maltese"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Any of a class of toy dogs with curly or wavy hair and long curled tails."
],
"links": [
[
"toy dog",
"toy dog"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"American English",
"Canadian English"
],
"glosses": [
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],
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"Canada",
"Canada"
],
[
"US",
"American English"
],
[
"Bichon Frisé",
"Bichon Frisé"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(especially Canada, US) A Bichon Frisé."
],
"tags": [
"Canada",
"US",
"especially"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/biʃɔn/"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "br",
"lang": "Breton",
"sense": "bichon",
"word": "bichon"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "bichon",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bišonek"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "bichon",
"word": "bišon"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "bichon",
"word": "bichon"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "bichon",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bichon"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "bichon",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bichonne"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "bichon",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Bichon"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "bichon",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Schoßhund"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "bolónka",
"sense": "bichon",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "боло́нка"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "bichon",
"word": "chó xù"
}
],
"word": "bichon"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 2-syllable words",
"French clippings",
"French countable nouns",
"French doublets",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French lemmas",
"French masculine nouns",
"French nouns",
"French terms derived from Middle French",
"French terms derived from Old English",
"French terms derived from Old French",
"French terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"French terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"French terms inherited from Middle French",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French terms with audio links",
"fr:Dogs"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "bichon à poil frisé"
},
{
"word": "bichon maltais"
},
{
"word": "bichonner"
}
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"expansion": "Middle French bichon (“small long-haired dog”)",
"name": "inh"
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{
"args": {
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"2": "frm",
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"expansion": "Inherited from Middle French bichon (“small long-haired dog”)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "fro",
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"expansion": "Old French biche (“bitch, female dog”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "ang",
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"t": "female dog"
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"expansion": "Old English biċċe (“female dog”)",
"name": "der"
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{
"args": {
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{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
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"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *bikjǭ (“female dog, bitch”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
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"expansion": "Old Norse bikkja (“female dog”)",
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"expansion": "German Betze (“female dog”)",
"name": "cog"
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"expansion": "Doublet of bitch",
"name": "doublet"
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"2": "barbichon",
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},
{
"args": {
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"2": "barbiche",
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"expansion": "barbiche (“shaggy dog”)",
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{
"args": {
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"2": "barbichon"
},
"expansion": "barbichon",
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],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French bichon (“small long-haired dog”), from Old French biche (“bitch, female dog”), from Old English biċċe (“female dog”), from Proto-West Germanic *bikkjā, from Proto-Germanic *bikjǭ (“female dog, bitch”). Cognate with Old Norse bikkja (“female dog”), German Betze (“female dog”). Doublet of bitch, see here for more.\nAlternative etymology derives through clipping of barbichon (“small poodle”), a diminutive of barbiche (“shaggy dog”), however, chronology makes this derivation improbable if not impossible, as bichon is attested since 1588, yet barbichon does not appear until 1694.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bichons",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bichonne",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
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"expansion": "bichon m (plural bichons, feminine bichonne)",
"name": "fr-noun"
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],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"bichon"
],
"links": [
[
"bichon",
"bichon#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"lapdog"
],
"links": [
[
"lapdog",
"lapdog"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bi.ʃɔ̃/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lepticed7-bichon.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d5/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-bichon.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lepticed7-bichon.wav.mp3",
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"text": "Audio"
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],
"wikipedia": [
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],
"word": "bichon"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.