"besvärja" meaning in All languages combined

See besvärja on Wiktionary

Verb [Swedish]

Etymology: From Old Swedish besværia, from Middle Low German besweren. Equivalent to be- + svärja. Cognate with Danish besværge, Norwegian Bokmål besverge, Dutch bezweren and German beschwören. Etymology templates: {{der|sv|gmq-osw|besværia}} Old Swedish besværia, {{der|sv|gml|besweren}} Middle Low German besweren, {{prefix|sv|be|svärja}} be- + svärja, {{cog|da|besværge}} Danish besværge, {{cog|nb|besverge}} Norwegian Bokmål besverge, {{cog|nl|bezweren}} Dutch bezweren, {{cog|de|beschwören}} German beschwören Head templates: {{head|sv|verb|present|besvärjer or besvär|preterite|besvor or besvärjde|supine|besvurit or besvärjt|imperative|besvärj or besvär|head=besvärja}} besvärja (present besvärjer or besvär, preterite besvor or besvärjde, supine besvurit or besvärjt, imperative besvärj or besvär) Inflection templates: {{sv-conj-st|besvärj|besvor|besvur|class=4}}, {{sv-conj-st|besvär|besvor|besvur|class=4|definitions=(class 4 strong, alternate present)|end=r}}, {{sv-conj-wk|besvärj}} Forms: besvärjer [present], besvär [present], besvor [preterite], besvärjde [preterite], besvurit [supine], besvärjt [supine], besvärj [imperative], besvär [imperative], strong [table-tags], besvärja [active, infinitive], besvärjas [infinitive, passive], besvurit [active, supine], besvurits [passive, supine], besvärj [active, imperative], - [imperative, passive], besvärjen [active, archaic, imperative, plural], - [archaic, imperative, passive, plural], besvärjer [active, indicative, present], besvor [active, indicative, past], besvärjs [indicative, passive, present], besvärjes [indicative, passive, present], besvors [indicative, passive, past], besvärja [active, archaic, indicative, plural, present], besvuro [active, archaic, indicative, past, plural], besvärjas [archaic, indicative, passive, plural, present], besvuros [archaic, indicative, passive, past, plural], besvärje [active, dated, present, subjunctive], besvure [active, dated, past, subjunctive], besvärjes [dated, passive, present, subjunctive], besvures [dated, passive, past, subjunctive], besvärjande [participle, present], besvuren [participle, past], strong [table-tags], besvärja [active, infinitive], besvärjas [infinitive, passive], besvurit [active, supine], besvurits [passive, supine], besvär [active, imperative], - [imperative, passive], besvären [active, archaic, imperative, plural], - [archaic, imperative, passive, plural], besvär [active, indicative, present], besvor [active, indicative, past], besvärs [indicative, passive, present], besväres [indicative, passive, present], besvors [indicative, passive, past], besvärja [active, archaic, indicative, plural, present], besvuro [active, archaic, indicative, past, plural], besvärjas [archaic, indicative, passive, plural, present], besvuros [archaic, indicative, passive, past, plural], besväre [active, dated, present, subjunctive], besvure [active, dated, past, subjunctive], besväres [dated, passive, present, subjunctive], besvures [dated, passive, past, subjunctive], besvärjande [participle, present], besvuren [participle, past], weak [table-tags], besvärja [active, infinitive], besvärjas [infinitive, passive], besvärjt [active, supine], besvärjts [passive, supine], besvärj [active, imperative], - [imperative, passive], besvärjen [active, archaic, imperative, plural], - [archaic, imperative, passive, plural], besvärjer [active, indicative, present], besvärjde [active, indicative, past], besvärjs [indicative, passive, present], besvärjes [indicative, passive, present], besvärjdes [indicative, passive, past], besvärja [active, archaic, indicative, plural, present], besvärjde [active, archaic, indicative, past, plural], besvärjas [archaic, indicative, passive, plural, present], besvärjdes [archaic, indicative, passive, past, plural], besvärje [active, dated, present, subjunctive], besvärjde [active, dated, past, subjunctive], besvärjes [dated, passive, present, subjunctive], besvärjdes [dated, passive, past, subjunctive], besvärjande [participle, present], besvärjd [participle, past]
  1. to beg, to ask (someone), to adjure
    Sense id: en-besvärja-sv-verb-vtfvtKS~ Categories (other): Swedish entries with incorrect language header, Swedish terms prefixed with be- Disambiguation of Swedish entries with incorrect language header: 62 38 Disambiguation of Swedish terms prefixed with be-: 55 45
  2. to enchant, to send a spell or curse on (someone)
    Sense id: en-besvärja-sv-verb-wGPocxeH Categories (other): Swedish terms prefixed with be- Disambiguation of Swedish terms prefixed with be-: 55 45
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: besvärjare, besvärjelse, besvärjerska, besvärjning, besvära, svära, svärja

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for besvärja meaning in All languages combined (10.3kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gmq-osw",
        "3": "besværia"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Swedish besværia",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gml",
        "3": "besweren"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German besweren",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "be",
        "3": "svärja"
      },
      "expansion": "be- + svärja",
      "name": "prefix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "besværge"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish besværge",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "besverge"
      },
      "expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål besverge",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "bezweren"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch bezweren",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "beschwören"
      },
      "expansion": "German beschwören",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Swedish besværia, from Middle Low German besweren. Equivalent to be- + svärja. Cognate with Danish besværge, Norwegian Bokmål besverge, Dutch bezweren and German beschwören.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "besvärjer",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besvär",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besvor",
      "tags": [
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besvärjde",
      "tags": [
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besvurit",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besvärjt",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besvärj",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besvär",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sv-conj-st",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4 strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besvärja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besvärjas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besvurit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besvurits",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besvärj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besvärjen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besvärjer",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besvor",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besvärjs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besvärjes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besvors",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besvärja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besvuro",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besvärjas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besvuros",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besvärje",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besvure",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besvärjes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besvures",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besvärjande",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besvuren",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sv-conj-st",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4 strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besvärja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besvärjas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besvurit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besvurits",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besvär",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besvären",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besvär",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besvor",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besvärs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besväres",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besvors",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besvärja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besvuro",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besvärjas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besvuros",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besväre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besvure",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besväres",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besvures",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besvärjande",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besvuren",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sv-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besvärja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besvärjas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besvärjt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besvärjts",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besvärj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besvärjen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besvärjer",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besvärjde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besvärjs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besvärjes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besvärjdes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besvärja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besvärjde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besvärjas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besvärjdes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besvärje",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besvärjde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besvärjes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besvärjdes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besvärjande",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besvärjd",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "10": "besvärj or besvär",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "present",
        "4": "besvärjer or besvär",
        "5": "preterite",
        "6": "besvor or besvärjde",
        "7": "supine",
        "8": "besvurit or besvärjt",
        "9": "imperative",
        "head": "besvärja"
      },
      "expansion": "besvärja (present besvärjer or besvär, preterite besvor or besvärjde, supine besvurit or besvärjt, imperative besvärj or besvär)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "besvärj",
        "2": "besvor",
        "3": "besvur",
        "class": "4"
      },
      "name": "sv-conj-st"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "besvär",
        "2": "besvor",
        "3": "besvur",
        "class": "4",
        "definitions": "(class 4 strong, alternate present)",
        "end": "r"
      },
      "name": "sv-conj-st"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "besvärj"
      },
      "name": "sv-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "besvärjare"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "besvärjelse"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "besvärjerska"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "besvärjning"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "besvära"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "svära"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "svärja"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "62 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Swedish terms prefixed with be-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I adjure thee by the living God, that thou tell us whether thou be the Christ, the Son of God. (Matthew 26:63)",
          "text": "Jag besvär dig vid den levande Guden, att du säger oss om du är Messias, Guds Son.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to beg, to ask (someone), to adjure"
      ],
      "id": "en-besvärja-sv-verb-vtfvtKS~",
      "links": [
        [
          "beg",
          "beg"
        ],
        [
          "ask",
          "ask"
        ],
        [
          "adjure",
          "adjure"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Swedish terms prefixed with be-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to enchant, to send a spell or curse on (someone)"
      ],
      "id": "en-besvärja-sv-verb-wGPocxeH",
      "links": [
        [
          "enchant",
          "enchant"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "besvärja"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Swedish class 4 strong verbs",
    "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Swedish lemmas",
    "Swedish strong verbs",
    "Swedish terms derived from Middle Low German",
    "Swedish terms derived from Old Swedish",
    "Swedish terms prefixed with be-",
    "Swedish terms with redundant head parameter",
    "Swedish verbs",
    "Swedish weak verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gmq-osw",
        "3": "besværia"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Swedish besværia",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gml",
        "3": "besweren"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German besweren",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "be",
        "3": "svärja"
      },
      "expansion": "be- + svärja",
      "name": "prefix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "besværge"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish besværge",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "besverge"
      },
      "expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål besverge",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "bezweren"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch bezweren",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "beschwören"
      },
      "expansion": "German beschwören",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Swedish besværia, from Middle Low German besweren. Equivalent to be- + svärja. Cognate with Danish besværge, Norwegian Bokmål besverge, Dutch bezweren and German beschwören.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "besvärjer",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besvär",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besvor",
      "tags": [
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besvärjde",
      "tags": [
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besvurit",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besvärjt",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besvärj",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besvär",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sv-conj-st",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4 strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besvärja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besvärjas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besvurit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besvurits",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besvärj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besvärjen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besvärjer",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besvor",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besvärjs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besvärjes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besvors",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besvärja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besvuro",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besvärjas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besvuros",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besvärje",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besvure",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besvärjes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besvures",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besvärjande",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besvuren",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sv-conj-st",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4 strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besvärja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besvärjas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besvurit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besvurits",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besvär",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besvären",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besvär",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besvor",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besvärs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besväres",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besvors",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besvärja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besvuro",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besvärjas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besvuros",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besväre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besvure",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besväres",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besvures",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besvärjande",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besvuren",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sv-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besvärja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besvärjas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besvärjt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besvärjts",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besvärj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besvärjen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besvärjer",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besvärjde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besvärjs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besvärjes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besvärjdes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besvärja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besvärjde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besvärjas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besvärjdes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besvärje",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besvärjde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besvärjes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besvärjdes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besvärjande",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besvärjd",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "10": "besvärj or besvär",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "present",
        "4": "besvärjer or besvär",
        "5": "preterite",
        "6": "besvor or besvärjde",
        "7": "supine",
        "8": "besvurit or besvärjt",
        "9": "imperative",
        "head": "besvärja"
      },
      "expansion": "besvärja (present besvärjer or besvär, preterite besvor or besvärjde, supine besvurit or besvärjt, imperative besvärj or besvär)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "besvärj",
        "2": "besvor",
        "3": "besvur",
        "class": "4"
      },
      "name": "sv-conj-st"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "besvär",
        "2": "besvor",
        "3": "besvur",
        "class": "4",
        "definitions": "(class 4 strong, alternate present)",
        "end": "r"
      },
      "name": "sv-conj-st"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "besvärj"
      },
      "name": "sv-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "besvärjare"
    },
    {
      "word": "besvärjelse"
    },
    {
      "word": "besvärjerska"
    },
    {
      "word": "besvärjning"
    },
    {
      "word": "besvära"
    },
    {
      "word": "svära"
    },
    {
      "word": "svärja"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Swedish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I adjure thee by the living God, that thou tell us whether thou be the Christ, the Son of God. (Matthew 26:63)",
          "text": "Jag besvär dig vid den levande Guden, att du säger oss om du är Messias, Guds Son.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to beg, to ask (someone), to adjure"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "beg",
          "beg"
        ],
        [
          "ask",
          "ask"
        ],
        [
          "adjure",
          "adjure"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to enchant, to send a spell or curse on (someone)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "enchant",
          "enchant"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "besvärja"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.