"besvärja" meaning in Swedish

See besvärja in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Etymology: From Old Swedish besværia, from Middle Low German besweren. Equivalent to be- + svärja. Cognate with Danish besværge, Norwegian Bokmål besverge, Dutch bezweren and German beschwören. Etymology templates: {{der|sv|gmq-osw|besværia}} Old Swedish besværia, {{der|sv|gml|besweren}} Middle Low German besweren, {{prefix|sv|be|svärja}} be- + svärja, {{cog|da|besværge}} Danish besværge, {{cog|nb|besverge}} Norwegian Bokmål besverge, {{cog|nl|bezweren}} Dutch bezweren, {{cog|de|beschwören}} German beschwören Head templates: {{head|sv|verb|present|besvärjer or besvär|preterite|besvor or besvärjde|supine|besvurit or besvärjt|imperative|besvärj or besvär|head=besvärja}} besvärja (present besvärjer or besvär, preterite besvor or besvärjde, supine besvurit or besvärjt, imperative besvärj or besvär) Inflection templates: {{sv-conj-st|besvärj|besvor|besvur|class=4}}, {{sv-conj-st|besvär|besvor|besvur|class=4|definitions=(class 4 strong, alternate present)|end=r}}, {{sv-conj-wk|besvärj}} Forms: besvärjer [present], besvär [present], besvor [preterite], besvärjde [preterite], besvurit [supine], besvärjt [supine], besvärj [imperative], besvär [imperative], strong [table-tags], besvärja [active, infinitive], besvärjas [infinitive, passive], besvurit [active, supine], besvurits [passive, supine], besvärj [active, imperative], - [imperative, passive], besvärjen [active, archaic, imperative, plural], - [archaic, imperative, passive, plural], besvärjer [active, indicative, present], besvor [active, indicative, past], besvärjs [indicative, passive, present], besvärjes [indicative, passive, present], besvors [indicative, passive, past], besvärja [active, archaic, indicative, plural, present], besvuro [active, archaic, indicative, past, plural], besvärjas [archaic, indicative, passive, plural, present], besvuros [archaic, indicative, passive, past, plural], besvärje [active, dated, present, subjunctive], besvure [active, dated, past, subjunctive], besvärjes [dated, passive, present, subjunctive], besvures [dated, passive, past, subjunctive], besvärjande [participle, present], besvuren [participle, past], strong [table-tags], besvärja [active, infinitive], besvärjas [infinitive, passive], besvurit [active, supine], besvurits [passive, supine], besvär [active, imperative], - [imperative, passive], besvären [active, archaic, imperative, plural], - [archaic, imperative, passive, plural], besvär [active, indicative, present], besvor [active, indicative, past], besvärs [indicative, passive, present], besväres [indicative, passive, present], besvors [indicative, passive, past], besvärja [active, archaic, indicative, plural, present], besvuro [active, archaic, indicative, past, plural], besvärjas [archaic, indicative, passive, plural, present], besvuros [archaic, indicative, passive, past, plural], besväre [active, dated, present, subjunctive], besvure [active, dated, past, subjunctive], besväres [dated, passive, present, subjunctive], besvures [dated, passive, past, subjunctive], besvärjande [participle, present], besvuren [participle, past], weak [table-tags], besvärja [active, infinitive], besvärjas [infinitive, passive], besvärjt [active, supine], besvärjts [passive, supine], besvärj [active, imperative], - [imperative, passive], besvärjen [active, archaic, imperative, plural], - [archaic, imperative, passive, plural], besvärjer [active, indicative, present], besvärjde [active, indicative, past], besvärjs [indicative, passive, present], besvärjes [indicative, passive, present], besvärjdes [indicative, passive, past], besvärja [active, archaic, indicative, plural, present], besvärjde [active, archaic, indicative, past, plural], besvärjas [archaic, indicative, passive, plural, present], besvärjdes [archaic, indicative, passive, past, plural], besvärje [active, dated, present, subjunctive], besvärjde [active, dated, past, subjunctive], besvärjes [dated, passive, present, subjunctive], besvärjdes [dated, passive, past, subjunctive], besvärjande [participle, present], besvärjd [participle, past]
  1. to beg, to ask (someone), to adjure
    Sense id: en-besvärja-sv-verb-vtfvtKS~ Categories (other): Swedish entries with incorrect language header, Swedish terms prefixed with be- Disambiguation of Swedish entries with incorrect language header: 46 54 Disambiguation of Swedish terms prefixed with be-: 51 49
  2. (occult) to enchant, to send a spell or curse on (someone) Categories (topical): Occult
    Sense id: en-besvärja-sv-verb-wGPocxeH Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Swedish entries with incorrect language header, Swedish terms prefixed with be- Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 44 56 Disambiguation of Swedish entries with incorrect language header: 46 54 Disambiguation of Swedish terms prefixed with be-: 51 49 Topics: human-sciences, mysticism, occult, philosophy, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: besvärjare, besvärjelse, besvärjerska, besvärjning, besvära, svära, svärja

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gmq-osw",
        "3": "besværia"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Swedish besværia",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gml",
        "3": "besweren"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German besweren",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "be",
        "3": "svärja"
      },
      "expansion": "be- + svärja",
      "name": "prefix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "besværge"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish besværge",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "besverge"
      },
      "expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål besverge",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "bezweren"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch bezweren",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "beschwören"
      },
      "expansion": "German beschwören",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Swedish besværia, from Middle Low German besweren. Equivalent to be- + svärja. Cognate with Danish besværge, Norwegian Bokmål besverge, Dutch bezweren and German beschwören.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "besvärjer",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besvär",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besvor",
      "tags": [
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besvärjde",
      "tags": [
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besvurit",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besvärjt",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besvärj",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besvär",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sv-conj-st",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4 strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besvärja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besvärjas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besvurit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besvurits",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besvärj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besvärjen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besvärjer",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besvor",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besvärjs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besvärjes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besvors",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besvärja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besvuro",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besvärjas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besvuros",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besvärje",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besvure",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besvärjes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besvures",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besvärjande",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besvuren",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sv-conj-st",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4 strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besvärja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besvärjas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besvurit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besvurits",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besvär",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besvären",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besvär",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besvor",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besvärs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besväres",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besvors",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besvärja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besvuro",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besvärjas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besvuros",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besväre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besvure",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besväres",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besvures",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besvärjande",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besvuren",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sv-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besvärja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besvärjas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besvärjt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besvärjts",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besvärj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besvärjen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besvärjer",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besvärjde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besvärjs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besvärjes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besvärjdes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besvärja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besvärjde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besvärjas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besvärjdes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besvärje",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besvärjde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besvärjes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besvärjdes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besvärjande",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besvärjd",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "10": "besvärj or besvär",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "present",
        "4": "besvärjer or besvär",
        "5": "preterite",
        "6": "besvor or besvärjde",
        "7": "supine",
        "8": "besvurit or besvärjt",
        "9": "imperative",
        "head": "besvärja"
      },
      "expansion": "besvärja (present besvärjer or besvär, preterite besvor or besvärjde, supine besvurit or besvärjt, imperative besvärj or besvär)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "besvärj",
        "2": "besvor",
        "3": "besvur",
        "class": "4"
      },
      "name": "sv-conj-st"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "besvär",
        "2": "besvor",
        "3": "besvur",
        "class": "4",
        "definitions": "(class 4 strong, alternate present)",
        "end": "r"
      },
      "name": "sv-conj-st"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "besvärj"
      },
      "name": "sv-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "besvärjare"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "besvärjelse"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "besvärjerska"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "besvärjning"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "besvära"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "svära"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "svärja"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Swedish terms prefixed with be-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I adjure thee by the living God, that thou tell us whether thou be the Christ, the Son of God. (Matthew 26:63)",
          "text": "Jag besvär dig vid den levande Guden, att du säger oss om du är Messias, Guds Son.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to beg, to ask (someone), to adjure"
      ],
      "id": "en-besvärja-sv-verb-vtfvtKS~",
      "links": [
        [
          "beg",
          "beg"
        ],
        [
          "ask",
          "ask"
        ],
        [
          "adjure",
          "adjure"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "sv",
          "name": "Occult",
          "orig": "sv:Occult",
          "parents": [
            "Forteana",
            "Supernatural",
            "Pseudoscience",
            "Folklore",
            "Sciences",
            "Culture",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "44 56",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Swedish terms prefixed with be-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to enchant, to send a spell or curse on (someone)"
      ],
      "id": "en-besvärja-sv-verb-wGPocxeH",
      "links": [
        [
          "occult",
          "occult"
        ],
        [
          "enchant",
          "enchant"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(occult) to enchant, to send a spell or curse on (someone)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "mysticism",
        "occult",
        "philosophy",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "besvärja"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Swedish class 4 strong verbs",
    "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Swedish lemmas",
    "Swedish strong verbs",
    "Swedish terms derived from Middle Low German",
    "Swedish terms derived from Old Swedish",
    "Swedish terms prefixed with be-",
    "Swedish terms with redundant head parameter",
    "Swedish verbs",
    "Swedish weak verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gmq-osw",
        "3": "besværia"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Swedish besværia",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gml",
        "3": "besweren"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German besweren",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "be",
        "3": "svärja"
      },
      "expansion": "be- + svärja",
      "name": "prefix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "besværge"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish besværge",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "besverge"
      },
      "expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål besverge",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "bezweren"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch bezweren",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "beschwören"
      },
      "expansion": "German beschwören",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Swedish besværia, from Middle Low German besweren. Equivalent to be- + svärja. Cognate with Danish besværge, Norwegian Bokmål besverge, Dutch bezweren and German beschwören.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "besvärjer",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besvär",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besvor",
      "tags": [
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besvärjde",
      "tags": [
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besvurit",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besvärjt",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besvärj",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besvär",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sv-conj-st",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4 strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besvärja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besvärjas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besvurit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besvurits",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besvärj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besvärjen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besvärjer",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besvor",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besvärjs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besvärjes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besvors",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besvärja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besvuro",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besvärjas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besvuros",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besvärje",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besvure",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besvärjes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besvures",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besvärjande",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besvuren",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sv-conj-st",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4 strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besvärja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besvärjas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besvurit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besvurits",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besvär",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besvären",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besvär",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besvor",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besvärs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besväres",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besvors",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besvärja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besvuro",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besvärjas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besvuros",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besväre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besvure",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besväres",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besvures",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besvärjande",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besvuren",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sv-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besvärja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besvärjas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besvärjt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besvärjts",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besvärj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besvärjen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besvärjer",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besvärjde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besvärjs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besvärjes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besvärjdes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besvärja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besvärjde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besvärjas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besvärjdes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besvärje",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besvärjde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besvärjes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besvärjdes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besvärjande",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besvärjd",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "10": "besvärj or besvär",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "present",
        "4": "besvärjer or besvär",
        "5": "preterite",
        "6": "besvor or besvärjde",
        "7": "supine",
        "8": "besvurit or besvärjt",
        "9": "imperative",
        "head": "besvärja"
      },
      "expansion": "besvärja (present besvärjer or besvär, preterite besvor or besvärjde, supine besvurit or besvärjt, imperative besvärj or besvär)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "besvärj",
        "2": "besvor",
        "3": "besvur",
        "class": "4"
      },
      "name": "sv-conj-st"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "besvär",
        "2": "besvor",
        "3": "besvur",
        "class": "4",
        "definitions": "(class 4 strong, alternate present)",
        "end": "r"
      },
      "name": "sv-conj-st"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "besvärj"
      },
      "name": "sv-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "besvärjare"
    },
    {
      "word": "besvärjelse"
    },
    {
      "word": "besvärjerska"
    },
    {
      "word": "besvärjning"
    },
    {
      "word": "besvära"
    },
    {
      "word": "svära"
    },
    {
      "word": "svärja"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Swedish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I adjure thee by the living God, that thou tell us whether thou be the Christ, the Son of God. (Matthew 26:63)",
          "text": "Jag besvär dig vid den levande Guden, att du säger oss om du är Messias, Guds Son.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to beg, to ask (someone), to adjure"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "beg",
          "beg"
        ],
        [
          "ask",
          "ask"
        ],
        [
          "adjure",
          "adjure"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "sv:Occult"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to enchant, to send a spell or curse on (someone)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "occult",
          "occult"
        ],
        [
          "enchant",
          "enchant"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(occult) to enchant, to send a spell or curse on (someone)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "mysticism",
        "occult",
        "philosophy",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "besvärja"
}

Download raw JSONL data for besvärja meaning in Swedish (10.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Swedish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (af5c55c and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.