See berne on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "en berne"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "es",
"3": "bernia"
},
"expansion": "Spanish bernia",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "Hibernia",
"4": "",
"5": "Ireland"
},
"expansion": "Latin Hibernia (“Ireland”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Spanish bernia, possibly as a shortening from Latin Hibernia (“Ireland”) where this fabric was made.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bernes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "berne f (plural bernes)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"a piece of fabric, particularly wool"
],
"id": "en-berne-fr-noun-8D~X0eQq",
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) a piece of fabric, particularly wool"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"hazing inflicted on someone by tossing into the air on a blanket"
],
"id": "en-berne-fr-noun-40F~e74S",
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) hazing inflicted on someone by tossing into the air on a blanket"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"such a blanket itself"
],
"id": "en-berne-fr-noun-wbN4M7gF",
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) such a blanket itself"
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bɛʁn/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-DenisdeShawi-berne.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/35/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-berne.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-berne.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/35/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-berne.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-berne.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "berne"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "es",
"3": "bernia"
},
"expansion": "Spanish bernia",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "Hibernia",
"4": "",
"5": "Ireland"
},
"expansion": "Latin Hibernia (“Ireland”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Spanish bernia, possibly as a shortening from Latin Hibernia (“Ireland”) where this fabric was made.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "berne",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 20 1 49 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 21 2 46 13 4 4 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 23 2 54 9 3 3 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "berner"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of berner:",
"first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive"
],
"id": "en-berne-fr-verb-QLmeiy4i",
"links": [
[
"berner",
"berner#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "berner"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of berner:",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"id": "en-berne-fr-verb-lNDkZtFg",
"links": [
[
"berner",
"berner#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bɛʁn/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-DenisdeShawi-berne.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/35/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-berne.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-berne.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/35/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-berne.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-berne.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "berne"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "berne",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"compound_of": [
{
"word": "the infinitive bere with ne"
}
],
"glosses": [
"compound of the infinitive bere with ne"
],
"id": "en-berne-it-verb-laeUoG~~",
"links": [
[
"bere",
"bere#Italian"
],
[
"ne",
"ne#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"compound-of"
]
}
],
"word": "berne"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "berne",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "child",
"word": "barn"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of barn (“child”)"
],
"id": "en-berne-enm-noun-2nZe6ISa",
"links": [
[
"barn",
"barn#Middle_English:_child"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "berne"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "berne",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "barn",
"word": "bern"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of bern (“barn”)"
],
"id": "en-berne-enm-noun-Cw5bI6SN",
"links": [
[
"bern",
"bern#Middle_English:_barn"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "berne"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "berne",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "man, warrior",
"word": "bern"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 20 51",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Nobility",
"orig": "enm:Nobility",
"parents": [
"High society",
"People",
"Society",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 13 54",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "People",
"orig": "enm:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of bern (“man, warrior”)"
],
"id": "en-berne-enm-noun-FCODMET~",
"links": [
[
"bern",
"bern#Middle_English:_warrior"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "berne"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt"
},
"expansion": "Uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "gn",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Guaraní",
"name": "uder"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Uncertain. Usually explained as a corruption of verme (“worm”), but it could instead be from a Guaraní word.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bernes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "berne m (plural bernes)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese undefined derivations",
"parents": [
"Undefined derivations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bot (larva of a bot fly)"
],
"id": "en-berne-pt-noun-Z-nA1Wve",
"links": [
[
"bot",
"bot"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbɛʁ.ni/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈbɛɦ.ni]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈbɛʁ.ni/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈbɛɦ.ni]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈbɛɾ.ni/",
"tags": [
"São-Paulo"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈbɛʁ.ni/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈbɛɻ.ne/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈbɛɾ.nɨ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
}
],
"word": "berne"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 1-syllable words",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French feminine nouns",
"French lemmas",
"French non-lemma forms",
"French nouns",
"French terms borrowed from Latin",
"French terms borrowed from Spanish",
"French terms derived from Latin",
"French terms derived from Spanish",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French verb forms",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "en berne"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "es",
"3": "bernia"
},
"expansion": "Spanish bernia",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "Hibernia",
"4": "",
"5": "Ireland"
},
"expansion": "Latin Hibernia (“Ireland”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Spanish bernia, possibly as a shortening from Latin Hibernia (“Ireland”) where this fabric was made.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bernes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "berne f (plural bernes)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"French terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"a piece of fabric, particularly wool"
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) a piece of fabric, particularly wool"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"French terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"hazing inflicted on someone by tossing into the air on a blanket"
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) hazing inflicted on someone by tossing into the air on a blanket"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"such a blanket itself"
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) such a blanket itself"
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bɛʁn/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-DenisdeShawi-berne.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/35/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-berne.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-berne.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/35/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-berne.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-berne.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "berne"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 1-syllable words",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French feminine nouns",
"French lemmas",
"French non-lemma forms",
"French nouns",
"French terms borrowed from Latin",
"French terms borrowed from Spanish",
"French terms derived from Latin",
"French terms derived from Spanish",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French verb forms",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "es",
"3": "bernia"
},
"expansion": "Spanish bernia",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "Hibernia",
"4": "",
"5": "Ireland"
},
"expansion": "Latin Hibernia (“Ireland”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Spanish bernia, possibly as a shortening from Latin Hibernia (“Ireland”) where this fabric was made.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "berne",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "berner"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of berner:",
"first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive"
],
"links": [
[
"berner",
"berner#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "berner"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of berner:",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"berner",
"berner#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bɛʁn/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-DenisdeShawi-berne.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/35/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-berne.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-berne.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/35/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-berne.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-berne.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "berne"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "berne",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Italian combined forms",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian non-lemma forms",
"Italian verb forms",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"compound_of": [
{
"word": "the infinitive bere with ne"
}
],
"glosses": [
"compound of the infinitive bere with ne"
],
"links": [
[
"bere",
"bere#Italian"
],
[
"ne",
"ne#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"compound-of"
]
}
],
"word": "berne"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"enm:Nobility",
"enm:People"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "berne",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "child",
"word": "barn"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of barn (“child”)"
],
"links": [
[
"barn",
"barn#Middle_English:_child"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "berne"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"enm:Nobility",
"enm:People"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "berne",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "barn",
"word": "bern"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of bern (“barn”)"
],
"links": [
[
"bern",
"bern#Middle_English:_barn"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "berne"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"enm:Nobility",
"enm:People"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "berne",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "man, warrior",
"word": "bern"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of bern (“man, warrior”)"
],
"links": [
[
"bern",
"bern#Middle_English:_warrior"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "berne"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt"
},
"expansion": "Uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "gn",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Guaraní",
"name": "uder"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Uncertain. Usually explained as a corruption of verme (“worm”), but it could instead be from a Guaraní word.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bernes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "berne m (plural bernes)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Portuguese 2-syllable words",
"Portuguese countable nouns",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese masculine nouns",
"Portuguese nouns",
"Portuguese terms derived from Guaraní",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Portuguese terms with unknown etymologies",
"Portuguese undefined derivations"
],
"glosses": [
"bot (larva of a bot fly)"
],
"links": [
[
"bot",
"bot"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbɛʁ.ni/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈbɛɦ.ni]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈbɛʁ.ni/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈbɛɦ.ni]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈbɛɾ.ni/",
"tags": [
"São-Paulo"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈbɛʁ.ni/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈbɛɻ.ne/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈbɛɾ.nɨ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
}
],
"word": "berne"
}
Download raw JSONL data for berne meaning in All languages combined (7.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.