"beldame" meaning in All languages combined

See beldame on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

IPA: /ˈbɛldəm/ Forms: beldames [plural]
Rhymes: -ɛldəm Etymology: From late (1400–1450) Middle English bel (“fine”) + dam (“mother”), from Old French bele (“beautiful”) + dame (“woman”). Etymology templates: {{der|en|enm|bel||fine}} Middle English bel (“fine”), {{m|enm|dam||mother}} dam (“mother”), {{der|en|fro|bele||beautiful}} Old French bele (“beautiful”), {{m|fro|dame||woman}} dame (“woman”) Head templates: {{en-noun}} beldame (plural beldames)
  1. (obsolete) A grandmother. Tags: obsolete
    Sense id: en-beldame-en-noun-vAIVWnkq
  2. (now archaic) An old woman, particularly an ugly one. Tags: archaic Categories (topical): Age, Appearance, Female family members, Women Synonyms (ugly woman): crone, hag, harridan
    Sense id: en-beldame-en-noun-~vEMsuEo Disambiguation of Age: 0 100 Disambiguation of Appearance: 5 95 Disambiguation of Female family members: 13 87 Disambiguation of Women: 1 99 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with topic categories using raw markup Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 3 97 Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 4 96 Disambiguation of 'ugly woman': 0 100
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: beldam

Verb [Spanish]

Head templates: {{head|es|verb form}} beldame
  1. second-person singular voseo imperative of beldar combined with me Tags: form-of, imperative, object-first-person, object-singular, second-person, singular, with-voseo Form of: beldar
    Sense id: en-beldame-es-verb-y3tnQikK Categories (other): Spanish entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for beldame meaning in All languages combined (4.4kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "bel",
        "4": "",
        "5": "fine"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English bel (“fine”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "dam",
        "3": "",
        "4": "mother"
      },
      "expansion": "dam (“mother”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "bele",
        "4": "",
        "5": "beautiful"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French bele (“beautiful”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "dame",
        "3": "",
        "4": "woman"
      },
      "expansion": "dame (“woman”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From late (1400–1450) Middle English bel (“fine”) + dam (“mother”), from Old French bele (“beautiful”) + dame (“woman”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "beldames",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "beldame (plural beldames)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "A grandmother."
      ],
      "id": "en-beldame-en-noun-vAIVWnkq",
      "links": [
        [
          "grandmother",
          "grandmother"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) A grandmother."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 97",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 96",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Age",
          "orig": "en:Age",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "Time",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 95",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Appearance",
          "orig": "en:Appearance",
          "parents": [
            "Perception",
            "Body",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 87",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Female family members",
          "orig": "en:Female family members",
          "parents": [
            "Family members",
            "Female people",
            "Family",
            "Female",
            "People",
            "Gender",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Psychology",
            "Sociology",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Social sciences",
            "Fundamental",
            "Society"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 99",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Women",
          "orig": "en:Women",
          "parents": [
            "Female",
            "Female people",
            "Feminism",
            "Gender",
            "People",
            "Ideologies",
            "Society",
            "Sociology",
            "Biology",
            "Psychology",
            "Human",
            "Politics",
            "All topics",
            "Social sciences",
            "Sciences",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1777, Richard Brinsley Sheridan, The School for Scandal, IV.i",
          "text": "Justice is an old hobbling beldame, and I can't get her to keep pace with Generosity, for the soul of me.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1936, Rollo Ahmed, The Black Art, London: Long, page 25",
          "text": "The tablets upon which the events of the day were recorded refer to enchantresses, and we can conclude that they were by no means restricted to ancient beldames.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1982, TC Boyle, Water Music, Penguin, published 2006, page 6",
          "text": "Suddenly the beldam shrieks as if she's been stuck with a dagger, long rasping insuck of breath: ‘Eeeeeeeee!’",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An old woman, particularly an ugly one."
      ],
      "id": "en-beldame-en-noun-~vEMsuEo",
      "links": [
        [
          "woman",
          "woman"
        ],
        [
          "ugly",
          "ugly"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(now archaic) An old woman, particularly an ugly one."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "sense": "ugly woman",
          "word": "crone"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "sense": "ugly woman",
          "word": "hag"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "sense": "ugly woman",
          "word": "harridan"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbɛldəm/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛldəm"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "beldam"
    }
  ],
  "word": "beldame"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "beldame",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "beldar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "second-person singular voseo imperative of beldar combined with me"
      ],
      "id": "en-beldame-es-verb-y3tnQikK",
      "links": [
        [
          "beldar",
          "beldar#Spanish"
        ],
        [
          "me",
          "me#Spanish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "object-first-person",
        "object-singular",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "with-voseo"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "beldame"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English 2-syllable words",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Old French",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:English/ɛldəm",
    "Rhymes:English/ɛldəm/2 syllables",
    "en:Age",
    "en:Appearance",
    "en:Female family members",
    "en:Women"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "bel",
        "4": "",
        "5": "fine"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English bel (“fine”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "dam",
        "3": "",
        "4": "mother"
      },
      "expansion": "dam (“mother”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "bele",
        "4": "",
        "5": "beautiful"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French bele (“beautiful”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "dame",
        "3": "",
        "4": "woman"
      },
      "expansion": "dame (“woman”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From late (1400–1450) Middle English bel (“fine”) + dam (“mother”), from Old French bele (“beautiful”) + dame (“woman”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "beldames",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "beldame (plural beldames)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A grandmother."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grandmother",
          "grandmother"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) A grandmother."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with archaic senses",
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1777, Richard Brinsley Sheridan, The School for Scandal, IV.i",
          "text": "Justice is an old hobbling beldame, and I can't get her to keep pace with Generosity, for the soul of me.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1936, Rollo Ahmed, The Black Art, London: Long, page 25",
          "text": "The tablets upon which the events of the day were recorded refer to enchantresses, and we can conclude that they were by no means restricted to ancient beldames.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1982, TC Boyle, Water Music, Penguin, published 2006, page 6",
          "text": "Suddenly the beldam shrieks as if she's been stuck with a dagger, long rasping insuck of breath: ‘Eeeeeeeee!’",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An old woman, particularly an ugly one."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "woman",
          "woman"
        ],
        [
          "ugly",
          "ugly"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(now archaic) An old woman, particularly an ugly one."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbɛldəm/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛldəm"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "ugly woman",
      "word": "crone"
    },
    {
      "sense": "ugly woman",
      "word": "hag"
    },
    {
      "sense": "ugly woman",
      "word": "harridan"
    },
    {
      "word": "beldam"
    }
  ],
  "word": "beldame"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "beldame",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Spanish non-lemma forms",
        "Spanish verb forms"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "beldar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "second-person singular voseo imperative of beldar combined with me"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "beldar",
          "beldar#Spanish"
        ],
        [
          "me",
          "me#Spanish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "object-first-person",
        "object-singular",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "with-voseo"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "beldame"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.