See behouden on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
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},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "behoudend"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "behoudens"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "behoudzucht"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "voorbehouden"
}
],
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{
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"3": "behoue"
},
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"text": "Afrikaans: behou, behoue"
},
{
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{
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},
{
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"2": "gmw-pro",
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{
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"1": "nl",
"2": "be",
"3": "houden"
},
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}
],
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{
"form": "irregular strong",
"source": "conjugation",
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{
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"source": "conjugation",
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{
"form": "behouden",
"source": "conjugation",
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},
{
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"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "behield",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "behoudt",
"source": "conjugation",
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"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "behou",
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"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
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"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
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},
{
"form": "behield",
"source": "conjugation",
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"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
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"colloquial",
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"second-person",
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},
{
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"second-person",
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"majestic",
"past",
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},
{
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"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
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"source": "conjugation",
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"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "behouden",
"source": "conjugation",
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"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "behielden",
"source": "conjugation",
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"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "behoude",
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"archaic",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "behielde",
"source": "conjugation",
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"archaic",
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "behouden",
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"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
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},
{
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"archaic",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
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},
{
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"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "behoud",
"source": "conjugation",
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"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "behoudt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "behoudend",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "behouden",
"source": "conjugation",
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"participle",
"past"
]
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"be‧hou‧den"
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],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to save, keep"
],
"id": "en-behouden-nl-verb-2Us1Ko4~",
"links": [
[
"save",
"save"
],
[
"keep",
"keep"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to save, keep"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "houden"
},
{
"word": "bewaren"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "30 40 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "44 56",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch prefixed verbs with be-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "43 57",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch terms prefixed with be-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 46 5 7 11 14 6 5",
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [
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"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 33 7 10 9 19 7 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Dutch terms prefixed with be-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 24 9 11 11 20 9 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 24 9 11 11 19 9 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to preserve"
],
"id": "en-behouden-nl-verb-NUYfS2ef",
"links": [
[
"preserve",
"preserve"
]
],
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"(transitive) to preserve"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "houden"
},
{
"word": "bewaren"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bəˈɦɑu̯də(n)/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-behouden.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fc/Nl-behouden.ogg/Nl-behouden.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fc/Nl-behouden.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑu̯dən"
}
],
"word": "behouden"
}
{
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"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "nl-decl-past-ptc",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "behouden",
"source": "declension",
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"adverbial",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "behouden",
"source": "declension",
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"singular"
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},
{
"form": "behouden",
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"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "behouden",
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"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "behouden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "behoudens",
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"partitive"
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"be‧hou‧den"
],
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{
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{
"kind": "other",
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],
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{
"word": "behouden"
}
],
"glosses": [
"past participle of behouden"
],
"id": "en-behouden-nl-verb-IRQwZZ8U",
"links": [
[
"behouden",
"behouden#Dutch"
]
],
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}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bəˈɦɑu̯də(n)/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-behouden.ogg",
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"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fc/Nl-behouden.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑu̯dən"
}
],
"word": "behouden"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "behoudelike"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "behoudenisse"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "behoudere"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "behoudinge"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
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"1": "nl",
"2": "behouden"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: behouden\nAfrikaans: behou, behoue\nNegerhollands: behou, hou",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: behouden\nAfrikaans: behou, behoue\nNegerhollands: behou, hou"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "li",
"2": "behaaje"
},
"expansion": "Limburgish: behaaje",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Limburgish: behaaje"
}
],
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{
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"1": "dum",
"2": "odt",
"3": "bihaldan"
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{
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"1": "dum",
"2": "be-",
"3": "houden"
},
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"name": "affix"
}
],
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"head": "",
"head2": ""
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],
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"lang_code": "dum",
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{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "9 24 9 11 11 20 9 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
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}
],
"glosses": [
"to keep, to not lose"
],
"id": "en-behouden-dum-verb-jwjsonzC",
"links": [
[
"keep",
"keep"
],
[
"lose",
"lose"
]
]
},
{
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{
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"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
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],
"glosses": [
"to keep, to preserve, to protect"
],
"id": "en-behouden-dum-verb-YgkbzuS~",
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[
"keep",
"keep"
],
[
"preserve",
"preserve"
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[
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"protect"
]
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},
{
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{
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"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
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],
"glosses": [
"to have left over"
],
"id": "en-behouden-dum-verb-0RKNBl8n",
"links": [
[
"left over",
"left over"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to have power over, to rule over"
],
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"links": [
[
"power",
"power"
],
[
"rule",
"rule"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to get, to receive"
],
"id": "en-behouden-dum-verb-Ch0Qcl6s",
"links": [
[
"get",
"get"
],
[
"receive",
"receive"
]
]
}
],
"word": "behouden"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch irregular strong verbs",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch non-lemma forms",
"Dutch past participles",
"Dutch prefixed verbs",
"Dutch prefixed verbs with be-",
"Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Dutch terms prefixed with be-",
"Dutch verbs",
"Middle Dutch class 7 strong verbs",
"Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle Dutch lemmas",
"Middle Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Middle Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
"Middle Dutch terms prefixed with be-",
"Middle Dutch verbs",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɑu̯dən",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɑu̯dən/3 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "behoud"
},
{
"word": "behoudend"
},
{
"word": "behoudens"
},
{
"word": "behoudzucht"
},
{
"word": "voorbehouden"
}
],
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"1": "af",
"2": "behou",
"3": "behoue"
},
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"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Afrikaans: behou, behoue"
},
{
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{
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"1": "dcr",
"2": "behou",
"3": "hou"
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}
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"text": "Negerhollands: behou, hou"
}
],
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"3": "behouden"
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{
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"2": "odt",
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},
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{
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"1": "nl",
"2": "gmw-pro",
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"5": "to keep"
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"1": "nl",
"2": "be",
"3": "houden"
},
"expansion": "be- + houden",
"name": "prefix"
}
],
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"forms": [
{
"form": "irregular strong",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
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},
{
"form": "nl-conj-st",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "7",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "behouden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "behouden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "behou",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "behoud",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "behield",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "behoudt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "behou",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "behoud",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "behield",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "behoudt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "behield",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "behoudt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "behoudt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "behieldt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "behieldt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "behoudt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "behield",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "behouden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "behielden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "behoude",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "behielde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "behouden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "behielden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "behou",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "behoud",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "behoudt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "behoudend",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "behouden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "behouden",
"name": "nl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"be‧hou‧den"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "houd",
"2": "hield",
"3": "houden",
"class": "7",
"pref": "be"
},
"name": "nl-conj-st"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Dutch transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to save, keep"
],
"links": [
[
"save",
"save"
],
[
"keep",
"keep"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to save, keep"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "houden"
},
{
"word": "bewaren"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Dutch transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to preserve"
],
"links": [
[
"preserve",
"preserve"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to preserve"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "houden"
},
{
"word": "bewaren"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bəˈɦɑu̯də(n)/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-behouden.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fc/Nl-behouden.ogg/Nl-behouden.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fc/Nl-behouden.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑu̯dən"
}
],
"word": "behouden"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch non-lemma forms",
"Dutch past participles",
"Middle Dutch class 7 strong verbs",
"Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle Dutch lemmas",
"Middle Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Middle Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
"Middle Dutch terms prefixed with be-",
"Middle Dutch verbs",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɑu̯dən",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɑu̯dən/3 syllables"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "nl-decl-past-ptc",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "behouden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "behouden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "behouden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "behouden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "behouden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "behoudens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive"
]
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"be‧hou‧den"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "nl-decl-past-ptc"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Dutch past participles",
"Forms linking to themselves"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "behouden"
}
],
"glosses": [
"past participle of behouden"
],
"links": [
[
"behouden",
"behouden#Dutch"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bəˈɦɑu̯də(n)/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-behouden.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fc/Nl-behouden.ogg/Nl-behouden.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fc/Nl-behouden.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑu̯dən"
}
],
"word": "behouden"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle Dutch class 7 strong verbs",
"Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle Dutch lemmas",
"Middle Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Middle Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
"Middle Dutch terms prefixed with be-",
"Middle Dutch verbs",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "behoudelike"
},
{
"word": "behoudenisse"
},
{
"word": "behoudere"
},
{
"word": "behoudinge"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "behouden"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: behouden\nAfrikaans: behou, behoue\nNegerhollands: behou, hou",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: behouden\nAfrikaans: behou, behoue\nNegerhollands: behou, hou"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "li",
"2": "behaaje"
},
"expansion": "Limburgish: behaaje",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Limburgish: behaaje"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "odt",
"3": "bihaldan"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch bihaldan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "be-",
"3": "houden"
},
"expansion": "be- + houden",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Dutch bihaldan. Equivalent to be- + houden.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "verb",
"head": "",
"head2": ""
},
"expansion": "behouden",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "behouden",
"name": "dum-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Dutch",
"lang_code": "dum",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to keep, to not lose"
],
"links": [
[
"keep",
"keep"
],
[
"lose",
"lose"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to keep, to preserve, to protect"
],
"links": [
[
"keep",
"keep"
],
[
"preserve",
"preserve"
],
[
"protect",
"protect"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to have left over"
],
"links": [
[
"left over",
"left over"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to have power over, to rule over"
],
"links": [
[
"power",
"power"
],
[
"rule",
"rule"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to get, to receive"
],
"links": [
[
"get",
"get"
],
[
"receive",
"receive"
]
]
}
],
"word": "behouden"
}
Download raw JSONL data for behouden meaning in All languages combined (9.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (32c88e6 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.