See beck on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "bek"
},
"expansion": "Middle English bek",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "bæc"
},
"expansion": "Old English bæc",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*bakiz",
"t": "stream"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *bakiz (“stream”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "non",
"3": "bekkr",
"t": "a stream or brook"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse bekkr (“a stream or brook”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "bek"
},
"expansion": "Low German bek",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Bach"
},
"expansion": "German Bach",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "beek"
},
"expansion": "Dutch beek",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "bäck"
},
"expansion": "Swedish bäck",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "batch"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of batch",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English bek, bekk, becc, from Old English bæc, bec, bæċe, beċe (“beck, brook”), from Proto-Germanic *bakiz (“stream”).\nCognate with Old Norse bekkr (“a stream or brook”), Low German bek, beck, German Bach, Dutch beek, Swedish bäck, Doublet of batch. More at beach.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "becks",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "beck (plural becks)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norfolk English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Northern England English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "26 29 15 8 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 25 22 5 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 29 16 4 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 37 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 20 24 4 17",
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Bodies of water",
"orig": "en:Bodies of water",
"parents": [
"Landforms",
"Water",
"Earth",
"Places",
"Liquids",
"Nature",
"Names",
"Matter",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Chemistry",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Sciences",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 20 24 6 17",
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Landforms",
"orig": "en:Landforms",
"parents": [
"Earth",
"Places",
"Nature",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Beck Foot"
},
{
"word": "Beck Hole"
},
{
"word": "Troutbeck"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1612, Michael Drayton, chapter 1, in [John Selden], editor, Poly-Olbion. Or A Chorographicall Description of Tracts, Riuers, Mountaines, Forests, and Other Parts of this Renowned Isle of Great Britaine, […], London: […] H[umphrey] L[ownes] for Mathew Lownes; I[ohn] Browne; I[ohn] Helme; I[ohn] Busbie, published 1613, →OCLC, page 3:",
"text": "[…]Whence, climing to the Cleeves, her selfe she firmlie sets / The Bourns, the Brooks, the Becks, the Rills, the Rivilets[…]",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1847 December, Ellis Bell [pseudonym; Emily Brontë], chapter XIII, in Wuthering Heights: […], volume (please specify |volume=I or II), London: Thomas Cautley Newby, […], →OCLC:",
"text": "[…] the sky is blue, and the larks are singing, and the becks and brooks are all brim full.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1908, Collections for a History of Staffordshire, page 107:",
"text": "This is the boundary at Earnleie: First from Earesbrook and [qu. to] the short thorns, […] and from the tree to Tudelesbeck, along the beck to the Severn, up along the Severn to Leofric's boundary, […]",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1976, Archie Fisher (lyrics and music), “The Witch Of The West-Mer-Lands”, in The Man With A Rhyme, Sharon, CT: Folk Legacy Records:",
"text": "Beck water cold and clear, will never clean your wound",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1980, AA Book of British Villages, Drive Publications Ltd, page 102:",
"text": "The beck is crossed by a pretty ford and a number of bridges, and in spring the cottages look out over a dancing sea of daffodils.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A stream or small river."
],
"id": "en-beck-en-noun-u8QFotbm",
"links": [
[
"stream",
"stream"
],
[
"river",
"river"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Norfolk, Northern England) A stream or small river."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "brook"
},
{
"word": "burn"
},
{
"word": "creek"
},
{
"word": "stream"
}
],
"tags": [
"Norfolk",
"Northern-England"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "stream",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Bach"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "stream",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "å"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbɛk/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-beck.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e6/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-beck.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-beck.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e6/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-beck.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-beck.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛk"
}
],
"word": "beck"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "bekken"
},
"expansion": "Middle English bekken",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "bekenen"
},
"expansion": "Middle English bekenen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "bēcnan"
},
"expansion": "Old English bēcnan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*baukn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *baukn",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*baukną",
"t": "beacon"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *baukną (“beacon”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English bekken, a shortened form of Middle English bekenen, from Old English bēcnan, bēacnian (“to signify; beckon”), from Proto-West Germanic *baukn, from Proto-Germanic *baukną (“beacon”). More at beacon.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "becks",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "beck (plural becks)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "26 29 15 8 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 40 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 25 22 5 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 29 16 4 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 37 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "57 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "beck and call"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "c. 1591–1592 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Third Part of Henry the Sixt, […]”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act I, scene i], page 147, column 2:",
"text": "Ah, knovv you not the Citie fauours them, / And they haue troupes of Souldiers at their beck?",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1671, John Milton, “The First Book”, in Paradise Regain’d. A Poem. In IV Books. To which is Added, Samson Agonistes, London: […] J[ohn] M[acock] for John Starkey […], →OCLC, page 2:",
"text": "Then forthwith to him takes a choſen band / Of Spirits likeſt to himſelf in guile / To be at hand, and at his beck appear,",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1838, Boz [pseudonym; Charles Dickens], Oliver Twist; or, The Parish Boy’s Progress. […], volume (please specify |volume=I, II, or III), London: Richard Bentley, […], →OCLC:",
"text": "The dog obeyed the significant beck of his finger, and they drew off, stealthily, together.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A significant nod, or motion of the head or hand, especially as a call or command."
],
"id": "en-beck-en-noun-en:nod",
"links": [
[
"significant",
"significant#Adjective"
],
[
"nod",
"nod#Noun"
],
[
"motion",
"motion#Noun"
],
[
"head",
"head#Noun"
],
[
"hand",
"hand#Noun"
],
[
"call",
"call#Noun"
],
[
"command",
"command#Noun"
]
],
"senseid": [
"en:nod"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "significant nod, or motion of the head or hand, especially as a call or command",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Wink"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "significant nod, or motion of the head or hand, especially as a call or command",
"word": "jeladás"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "significant nod, or motion of the head or hand, especially as a call or command",
"word": "intés"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "manovenije",
"sense": "significant nod, or motion of the head or hand, especially as a call or command",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "мановение"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbɛk/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-beck.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e6/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-beck.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-beck.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e6/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-beck.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-beck.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛk"
}
],
"word": "beck"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "bekken"
},
"expansion": "Middle English bekken",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "bekenen"
},
"expansion": "Middle English bekenen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "bēcnan"
},
"expansion": "Old English bēcnan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*baukn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *baukn",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*baukną",
"t": "beacon"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *baukną (“beacon”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English bekken, a shortened form of Middle English bekenen, from Old English bēcnan, bēacnian (“to signify; beckon”), from Proto-West Germanic *baukn, from Proto-Germanic *baukną (“beacon”). More at beacon.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "becks",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "becking",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "becked",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "becked",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "beck (third-person singular simple present becks, present participle becking, simple past and past participle becked)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "26 29 15 8 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 25 22 5 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 29 16 4 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 37 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "c. 1596 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Life and Death of King Iohn”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act III, scene iii]:",
"text": "When gold and silver becks me to come on.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1896, Amelia Edith Huddleston Barr, Winter Evening Tales:",
"text": "I'll buy so many acres of old Scotland and call them by the Lockerby's name; and I'll have nobles and great men come bowing and becking to David Lockerby as they do to Alexander Gordon.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1881, Various, The Best of the World's Classics, Vol. V (of X) - Great Britain and Ireland III:",
"text": "The becking waiter, that with wreathed smiles, wont to spread for Samuel and Bozzy their \"supper of the gods,\" has long since pocketed his last sixpence; and vanished, sixpence and all, like a ghost at cock-crowing.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To nod or motion with the head."
],
"id": "en-beck-en-verb-LkEmRvB4",
"links": [
[
"nod",
"nod"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) To nod or motion with the head."
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbɛk/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-beck.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e6/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-beck.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-beck.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e6/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-beck.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-beck.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛk"
}
],
"word": "beck"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_text": "See back.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "becks",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "beck (plural becks)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "26 29 15 8 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 25 22 5 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 29 16 4 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A vat."
],
"id": "en-beck-en-noun-YKe-FRnf",
"links": [
[
"vat",
"vat"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbɛk/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-beck.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e6/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-beck.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-beck.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e6/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-beck.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-beck.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛk"
}
],
"word": "beck"
}
{
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "bec",
"4": ""
},
"expansion": "Middle English bec",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "bec",
"4": "",
"5": "beak"
},
"expansion": "Old French bec (“beak”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English bec, bek, from Old French bec (“beak”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "becks",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "beck (plural becks)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "beak"
}
],
"categories": [],
"derived": [
{
"word": "harman-beck"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1590, Edmund Spenser, “Book II, Canto IX”, in The Faerie Queene. […], London: […] [John Wolfe] for William Ponsonbie, →OCLC:",
"text": "Headed like owles, with beckes 4 uncomely bent",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Obsolete form of beak."
],
"id": "en-beck-en-noun-UZj28UuA",
"links": [
[
"beak",
"beak#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbɛk/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-beck.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e6/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-beck.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-beck.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e6/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-beck.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-beck.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛk"
}
],
"word": "beck"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "becks",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "#s"
},
"expansion": "beck m (plural becks)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "beque"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative spelling of beque"
],
"id": "en-beck-pt-noun-35GD6cSR",
"links": [
[
"beque",
"beque#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbɛ.ki/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈbɛk/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈbɛ.ki/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈbɛk/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈbɛk/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈbɛ.ki/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈbɛk/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
}
],
"word": "beck"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "non",
"3": "bik"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse bik",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gml",
"3": "pik"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German pik",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "osx",
"3": "pik"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon pik",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*pik"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *pik",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "la",
"3": "pix"
},
"expansion": "Latin pix",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "pek"
},
"expansion": "Dutch pek",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Pech"
},
"expansion": "German Pech",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse bik, from Middle Low German pik, from Old Saxon pik, from Proto-West Germanic *pik, from Latin pix. See also Dutch pek, German Pech.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "beck",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "beck n",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n"
},
"expansion": "beck n",
"name": "sv-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pitch (a dark, extremely viscous material still remaining after distilling crude oil and tar)"
],
"id": "en-beck-sv-noun-uRUgFdvi",
"links": [
[
"pitch",
"pitch"
],
[
"viscous",
"viscous#English"
],
[
"distilling",
"distilling#English"
],
[
"crude oil",
"crude oil#English"
],
[
"tar",
"tar#English"
]
],
"related": [
{
"english": "meconium",
"word": "barnbeck"
},
{
"english": "pitch dark",
"word": "beckmörk"
},
{
"english": "pitch darkness",
"word": "beckmörker"
},
{
"english": "pitch black",
"word": "becksvart"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"homophone": "bäck"
}
],
"word": "beck"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms derived from Old Norse",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ɛk",
"Rhymes:English/ɛk/1 syllable",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"en:Bodies of water",
"en:Landforms"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Beck Foot"
},
{
"word": "Beck Hole"
},
{
"word": "Troutbeck"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "bek"
},
"expansion": "Middle English bek",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "bæc"
},
"expansion": "Old English bæc",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*bakiz",
"t": "stream"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *bakiz (“stream”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "non",
"3": "bekkr",
"t": "a stream or brook"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse bekkr (“a stream or brook”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "bek"
},
"expansion": "Low German bek",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Bach"
},
"expansion": "German Bach",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "beek"
},
"expansion": "Dutch beek",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "bäck"
},
"expansion": "Swedish bäck",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "batch"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of batch",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English bek, bekk, becc, from Old English bæc, bec, bæċe, beċe (“beck, brook”), from Proto-Germanic *bakiz (“stream”).\nCognate with Old Norse bekkr (“a stream or brook”), Low German bek, beck, German Bach, Dutch beek, Swedish bäck, Doublet of batch. More at beach.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "becks",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "beck (plural becks)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Norfolk English",
"Northern England English",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1612, Michael Drayton, chapter 1, in [John Selden], editor, Poly-Olbion. Or A Chorographicall Description of Tracts, Riuers, Mountaines, Forests, and Other Parts of this Renowned Isle of Great Britaine, […], London: […] H[umphrey] L[ownes] for Mathew Lownes; I[ohn] Browne; I[ohn] Helme; I[ohn] Busbie, published 1613, →OCLC, page 3:",
"text": "[…]Whence, climing to the Cleeves, her selfe she firmlie sets / The Bourns, the Brooks, the Becks, the Rills, the Rivilets[…]",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1847 December, Ellis Bell [pseudonym; Emily Brontë], chapter XIII, in Wuthering Heights: […], volume (please specify |volume=I or II), London: Thomas Cautley Newby, […], →OCLC:",
"text": "[…] the sky is blue, and the larks are singing, and the becks and brooks are all brim full.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1908, Collections for a History of Staffordshire, page 107:",
"text": "This is the boundary at Earnleie: First from Earesbrook and [qu. to] the short thorns, […] and from the tree to Tudelesbeck, along the beck to the Severn, up along the Severn to Leofric's boundary, […]",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1976, Archie Fisher (lyrics and music), “The Witch Of The West-Mer-Lands”, in The Man With A Rhyme, Sharon, CT: Folk Legacy Records:",
"text": "Beck water cold and clear, will never clean your wound",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1980, AA Book of British Villages, Drive Publications Ltd, page 102:",
"text": "The beck is crossed by a pretty ford and a number of bridges, and in spring the cottages look out over a dancing sea of daffodils.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A stream or small river."
],
"links": [
[
"stream",
"stream"
],
[
"river",
"river"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Norfolk, Northern England) A stream or small river."
],
"tags": [
"Norfolk",
"Northern-England"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbɛk/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-beck.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e6/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-beck.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-beck.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e6/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-beck.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-beck.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛk"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "brook"
},
{
"word": "burn"
},
{
"word": "creek"
},
{
"word": "stream"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "stream",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Bach"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "stream",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "å"
}
],
"word": "beck"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ɛk",
"Rhymes:English/ɛk/1 syllable",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"en:Bodies of water",
"en:Landforms"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "beck and call"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "bekken"
},
"expansion": "Middle English bekken",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "bekenen"
},
"expansion": "Middle English bekenen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "bēcnan"
},
"expansion": "Old English bēcnan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*baukn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *baukn",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*baukną",
"t": "beacon"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *baukną (“beacon”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English bekken, a shortened form of Middle English bekenen, from Old English bēcnan, bēacnian (“to signify; beckon”), from Proto-West Germanic *baukn, from Proto-Germanic *baukną (“beacon”). More at beacon.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "becks",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "beck (plural becks)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "c. 1591–1592 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Third Part of Henry the Sixt, […]”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act I, scene i], page 147, column 2:",
"text": "Ah, knovv you not the Citie fauours them, / And they haue troupes of Souldiers at their beck?",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1671, John Milton, “The First Book”, in Paradise Regain’d. A Poem. In IV Books. To which is Added, Samson Agonistes, London: […] J[ohn] M[acock] for John Starkey […], →OCLC, page 2:",
"text": "Then forthwith to him takes a choſen band / Of Spirits likeſt to himſelf in guile / To be at hand, and at his beck appear,",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1838, Boz [pseudonym; Charles Dickens], Oliver Twist; or, The Parish Boy’s Progress. […], volume (please specify |volume=I, II, or III), London: Richard Bentley, […], →OCLC:",
"text": "The dog obeyed the significant beck of his finger, and they drew off, stealthily, together.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A significant nod, or motion of the head or hand, especially as a call or command."
],
"links": [
[
"significant",
"significant#Adjective"
],
[
"nod",
"nod#Noun"
],
[
"motion",
"motion#Noun"
],
[
"head",
"head#Noun"
],
[
"hand",
"hand#Noun"
],
[
"call",
"call#Noun"
],
[
"command",
"command#Noun"
]
],
"senseid": [
"en:nod"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbɛk/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-beck.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e6/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-beck.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-beck.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e6/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-beck.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-beck.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛk"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "significant nod, or motion of the head or hand, especially as a call or command",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Wink"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "significant nod, or motion of the head or hand, especially as a call or command",
"word": "jeladás"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "significant nod, or motion of the head or hand, especially as a call or command",
"word": "intés"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "manovenije",
"sense": "significant nod, or motion of the head or hand, especially as a call or command",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "мановение"
}
],
"word": "beck"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ɛk",
"Rhymes:English/ɛk/1 syllable",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"en:Bodies of water",
"en:Landforms"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "bekken"
},
"expansion": "Middle English bekken",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "bekenen"
},
"expansion": "Middle English bekenen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "bēcnan"
},
"expansion": "Old English bēcnan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*baukn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *baukn",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*baukną",
"t": "beacon"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *baukną (“beacon”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English bekken, a shortened form of Middle English bekenen, from Old English bēcnan, bēacnian (“to signify; beckon”), from Proto-West Germanic *baukn, from Proto-Germanic *baukną (“beacon”). More at beacon.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "becks",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "becking",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "becked",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "becked",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "beck (third-person singular simple present becks, present participle becking, simple past and past participle becked)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with archaic senses",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "c. 1596 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Life and Death of King Iohn”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act III, scene iii]:",
"text": "When gold and silver becks me to come on.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1896, Amelia Edith Huddleston Barr, Winter Evening Tales:",
"text": "I'll buy so many acres of old Scotland and call them by the Lockerby's name; and I'll have nobles and great men come bowing and becking to David Lockerby as they do to Alexander Gordon.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1881, Various, The Best of the World's Classics, Vol. V (of X) - Great Britain and Ireland III:",
"text": "The becking waiter, that with wreathed smiles, wont to spread for Samuel and Bozzy their \"supper of the gods,\" has long since pocketed his last sixpence; and vanished, sixpence and all, like a ghost at cock-crowing.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To nod or motion with the head."
],
"links": [
[
"nod",
"nod"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) To nod or motion with the head."
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbɛk/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-beck.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e6/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-beck.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-beck.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e6/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-beck.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-beck.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛk"
}
],
"word": "beck"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ɛk",
"Rhymes:English/ɛk/1 syllable",
"en:Bodies of water",
"en:Landforms"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_text": "See back.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "becks",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "beck (plural becks)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A vat."
],
"links": [
[
"vat",
"vat"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbɛk/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-beck.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e6/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-beck.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-beck.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e6/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-beck.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-beck.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛk"
}
],
"word": "beck"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ɛk",
"Rhymes:English/ɛk/1 syllable",
"en:Bodies of water",
"en:Landforms"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "harman-beck"
}
],
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "bec",
"4": ""
},
"expansion": "Middle English bec",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "bec",
"4": "",
"5": "beak"
},
"expansion": "Old French bec (“beak”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English bec, bek, from Old French bec (“beak”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "becks",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "beck (plural becks)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "beak"
}
],
"categories": [
"English obsolete forms",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1590, Edmund Spenser, “Book II, Canto IX”, in The Faerie Queene. […], London: […] [John Wolfe] for William Ponsonbie, →OCLC:",
"text": "Headed like owles, with beckes 4 uncomely bent",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Obsolete form of beak."
],
"links": [
[
"beak",
"beak#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbɛk/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-beck.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e6/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-beck.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-beck.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e6/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-beck.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-beck.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛk"
}
],
"word": "beck"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "becks",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "#s"
},
"expansion": "beck m (plural becks)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "beque"
}
],
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Portuguese 1-syllable words",
"Portuguese 2-syllable words",
"Portuguese countable nouns",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese masculine nouns",
"Portuguese nouns",
"Portuguese terms spelled with K",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative spelling of beque"
],
"links": [
[
"beque",
"beque#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbɛ.ki/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈbɛk/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈbɛ.ki/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈbɛk/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈbɛk/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈbɛ.ki/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈbɛk/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
}
],
"word": "beck"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "non",
"3": "bik"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse bik",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gml",
"3": "pik"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German pik",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "osx",
"3": "pik"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon pik",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*pik"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *pik",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "la",
"3": "pix"
},
"expansion": "Latin pix",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "pek"
},
"expansion": "Dutch pek",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Pech"
},
"expansion": "German Pech",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse bik, from Middle Low German pik, from Old Saxon pik, from Proto-West Germanic *pik, from Latin pix. See also Dutch pek, German Pech.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "beck",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "beck n",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n"
},
"expansion": "beck n",
"name": "sv-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "meconium",
"word": "barnbeck"
},
{
"english": "pitch dark",
"word": "beckmörk"
},
{
"english": "pitch darkness",
"word": "beckmörker"
},
{
"english": "pitch black",
"word": "becksvart"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Swedish lemmas",
"Swedish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Swedish neuter nouns",
"Swedish nouns",
"Swedish terms derived from Latin",
"Swedish terms derived from Middle Low German",
"Swedish terms derived from Old Norse",
"Swedish terms derived from Old Saxon",
"Swedish terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Swedish terms inherited from Old Norse",
"Swedish terms with homophones"
],
"glosses": [
"pitch (a dark, extremely viscous material still remaining after distilling crude oil and tar)"
],
"links": [
[
"pitch",
"pitch"
],
[
"viscous",
"viscous#English"
],
[
"distilling",
"distilling#English"
],
[
"crude oil",
"crude oil#English"
],
[
"tar",
"tar#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"homophone": "bäck"
}
],
"word": "beck"
}
Download raw JSONL data for beck meaning in All languages combined (19.2kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/328",
"msg": "TABLE not properly closed",
"path": [
"beck"
],
"section": "Swedish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "beck",
"trace": "started on line 4, detected on line 34"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <div> not properly closed",
"path": [
"beck"
],
"section": "Swedish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "beck",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 34"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
"path": [
"beck"
],
"section": "Swedish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "beck",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.