See battlement on Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "battlemented" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "batilment" }, "expansion": "Middle English batilment", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "bataillement" }, "expansion": "Old French bataillement", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English batilment, from Old French bataillement, earlier bastillement (“fortification”), from bastillier (“to fortify, to equip with battlements”), from bastille (“fortress”) (see bastion).", "forms": [ { "form": "battlements", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "battlement (plural battlements)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "49 47 4", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "42 47 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "54 39 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "48 47 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "37 40 23", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "45 47 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Czech translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "40 46 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Danish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "41 49 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Greek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "44 43 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "39 49 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Polish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "46 47 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "64 31 4", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Walls and fences", "orig": "en:Walls and fences", "parents": [ "Buildings and structures", "Architecture", "Applied sciences", "Art", "Sciences", "Culture", "All topics", "Society", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "In fortification: an indented parapet, formed by a series of rising members called cops or merlons, separated by openings called crenelles or embrasures, the soldier sheltering himself behind the merlon while he fires through the embrasure or through a loophole in the battlement." ], "id": "en-battlement-en-noun-nI9PNvj8", "links": [ [ "fortification", "fortification" ], [ "indented", "indented" ], [ "parapet", "parapet" ], [ "cop", "cop" ], [ "merlon", "merlon" ], [ "crenelle", "crenelle" ], [ "embrasure", "embrasure" ], [ "shelter", "shelter" ], [ "fire", "fire" ], [ "loophole", "loophole" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "82 14 4", "sense": "sense, indented parapet", "word": "crenellation" } ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "89 10 2", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "zǎber", "sense": "indented parapet formed by a series of rising members", "word": "зъбер" }, { "_dis1": "89 10 2", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "indented parapet formed by a series of rising members", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "cresteria" }, { "_dis1": "89 10 2", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "indented parapet formed by a series of rising members", "word": "防衛牆" }, { "_dis1": "89 10 2", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "fángwèiqiáng", "sense": "indented parapet formed by a series of rising members", "word": "防卫墙" }, { "_dis1": "89 10 2", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "chéngduǒ", "sense": "indented parapet formed by a series of rising members", "word": "城垛" }, { "_dis1": "89 10 2", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "indented parapet formed by a series of rising members", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "cimbuří" }, { "_dis1": "89 10 2", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "indented parapet formed by a series of rising members", "word": "krenelering" }, { "_dis1": "89 10 2", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "indented parapet formed by a series of rising members", "word": "brystværn" }, { "_dis1": "89 10 2", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "indented parapet formed by a series of rising members", "word": "kamtak" }, { "_dis1": "89 10 2", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "indented parapet formed by a series of rising members", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "bolwerk" }, { "_dis1": "89 10 2", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "indented parapet formed by a series of rising members", "word": "krenelo" }, { "_dis1": "89 10 2", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "indented parapet formed by a series of rising members", "word": "sakaramuuri" }, { "_dis1": "89 10 2", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "indented parapet formed by a series of rising members", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "rempart" }, { "_dis1": "89 10 2", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "indented parapet formed by a series of rising members", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Befestigung" }, { "_dis1": "89 10 2", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "indented parapet formed by a series of rising members", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Festungsmauer" }, { "_dis1": "89 10 2", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "indented parapet formed by a series of rising members", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Mauerzinne" }, { "_dis1": "89 10 2", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "indented parapet formed by a series of rising members", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Zinne" }, { "_dis1": "89 10 2", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "polemístra", "sense": "indented parapet formed by a series of rising members", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "πολεμίστρα" }, { "_dis1": "89 10 2", "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "épalxis", "sense": "indented parapet formed by a series of rising members", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ἔπαλξις" }, { "_dis1": "89 10 2", "code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "indented parapet formed by a series of rising members", "word": "krenelo" }, { "_dis1": "89 10 2", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "indented parapet formed by a series of rising members", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "parapetto" }, { "_dis1": "89 10 2", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "gradobran", "sense": "indented parapet formed by a series of rising members", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "градобран" }, { "_dis1": "89 10 2", "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "indented parapet formed by a series of rising members", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "brystvern" }, { "_dis1": "89 10 2", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "kongere", "sense": "indented parapet formed by a series of rising members", "word": "کنگره" }, { "_dis1": "89 10 2", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "indented parapet formed by a series of rising members", "tags": [ "nonvirile" ], "word": "blanki" }, { "_dis1": "89 10 2", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "indented parapet formed by a series of rising members", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "krenelaż" }, { "_dis1": "89 10 2", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "indented parapet formed by a series of rising members", "word": "ameia" }, { "_dis1": "89 10 2", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "stená s bojnicami", "sense": "indented parapet formed by a series of rising members", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "стена́ с бойницами" }, { "_dis1": "89 10 2", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "indented parapet formed by a series of rising members", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "grudobran" }, { "_dis1": "89 10 2", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "indented parapet formed by a series of rising members", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "krunište" }, { "_dis1": "89 10 2", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "indented parapet formed by a series of rising members", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "almenaje" }, { "_dis1": "89 10 2", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "indented parapet formed by a series of rising members", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "krenelering" }, { "_dis1": "89 10 2", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "indented parapet formed by a series of rising members", "word": "mazgallı siper" }, { "_dis1": "89 10 2", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "indented parapet formed by a series of rising members", "word": "siper" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "49 47 4", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "42 47 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "48 47 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "37 40 23", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "38 53 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "40 50 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Catalan translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "45 47 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Czech translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "40 46 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Danish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "38 51 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Dutch translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "40 53 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Esperanto translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "40 50 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Finnish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "39 52 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with French translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "39 50 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with German translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "41 49 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Greek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "35 59 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ido translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "40 53 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Italian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "39 51 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Macedonian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "44 43 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "39 50 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "40 50 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Persian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "39 49 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Polish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "35 56 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "40 53 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "39 51 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "46 47 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "40 51 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swedish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "40 51 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Turkish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Any high wall for defense." ], "id": "en-battlement-en-noun-8LP7hB8x", "links": [ [ "wall", "wall" ], [ "defense", "defense" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "42 47 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "37 40 23", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "40 46 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Danish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "44 43 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "39 49 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Polish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "The towering roof of heaven." ], "id": "en-battlement-en-noun-y9jHVdgS", "raw_glosses": [ "(poetic) The towering roof of heaven." ], "tags": [ "poetic" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈbætəɫmənt]", "tags": [ "UK" ] } ], "wikipedia": [ "battlement" ], "word": "battlement" }
{ "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old French", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Ido translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "en:Walls and fences" ], "derived": [ { "word": "battlemented" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "batilment" }, "expansion": "Middle English batilment", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "bataillement" }, "expansion": "Old French bataillement", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English batilment, from Old French bataillement, earlier bastillement (“fortification”), from bastillier (“to fortify, to equip with battlements”), from bastille (“fortress”) (see bastion).", "forms": [ { "form": "battlements", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "battlement (plural battlements)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "In fortification: an indented parapet, formed by a series of rising members called cops or merlons, separated by openings called crenelles or embrasures, the soldier sheltering himself behind the merlon while he fires through the embrasure or through a loophole in the battlement." ], "links": [ [ "fortification", "fortification" ], [ "indented", "indented" ], [ "parapet", "parapet" ], [ "cop", "cop" ], [ "merlon", "merlon" ], [ "crenelle", "crenelle" ], [ "embrasure", "embrasure" ], [ "shelter", "shelter" ], [ "fire", "fire" ], [ "loophole", "loophole" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "Any high wall for defense." ], "links": [ [ "wall", "wall" ], [ "defense", "defense" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "English poetic terms" ], "glosses": [ "The towering roof of heaven." ], "raw_glosses": [ "(poetic) The towering roof of heaven." ], "tags": [ "poetic" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈbætəɫmənt]", "tags": [ "UK" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "sense": "sense, indented parapet", "word": "crenellation" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "zǎber", "sense": "indented parapet formed by a series of rising members", "word": "зъбер" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "indented parapet formed by a series of rising members", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "cresteria" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "indented parapet formed by a series of rising members", "word": "防衛牆" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "fángwèiqiáng", "sense": "indented parapet formed by a series of rising members", "word": "防卫墙" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "chéngduǒ", "sense": "indented parapet formed by a series of rising members", "word": "城垛" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "indented parapet formed by a series of rising members", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "cimbuří" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "indented parapet formed by a series of rising members", "word": "krenelering" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "indented parapet formed by a series of rising members", "word": "brystværn" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "indented parapet formed by a series of rising members", "word": "kamtak" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "indented parapet formed by a series of rising members", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "bolwerk" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "indented parapet formed by a series of rising members", "word": "krenelo" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "indented parapet formed by a series of rising members", "word": "sakaramuuri" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "indented parapet formed by a series of rising members", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "rempart" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "indented parapet formed by a series of rising members", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Befestigung" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "indented parapet formed by a series of rising members", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Festungsmauer" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "indented parapet formed by a series of rising members", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Mauerzinne" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "indented parapet formed by a series of rising members", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Zinne" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "polemístra", "sense": "indented parapet formed by a series of rising members", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "πολεμίστρα" }, { "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "épalxis", "sense": "indented parapet formed by a series of rising members", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ἔπαλξις" }, { "code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "indented parapet formed by a series of rising members", "word": "krenelo" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "indented parapet formed by a series of rising members", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "parapetto" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "gradobran", "sense": "indented parapet formed by a series of rising members", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "градобран" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "indented parapet formed by a series of rising members", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "brystvern" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "kongere", "sense": "indented parapet formed by a series of rising members", "word": "کنگره" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "indented parapet formed by a series of rising members", "tags": [ "nonvirile" ], "word": "blanki" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "indented parapet formed by a series of rising members", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "krenelaż" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "indented parapet formed by a series of rising members", "word": "ameia" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "stená s bojnicami", "sense": "indented parapet formed by a series of rising members", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "стена́ с бойницами" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "indented parapet formed by a series of rising members", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "grudobran" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "indented parapet formed by a series of rising members", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "krunište" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "indented parapet formed by a series of rising members", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "almenaje" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "indented parapet formed by a series of rising members", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "krenelering" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "indented parapet formed by a series of rising members", "word": "mazgallı siper" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "indented parapet formed by a series of rising members", "word": "siper" } ], "wikipedia": [ "battlement" ], "word": "battlement" }
Download raw JSONL data for battlement meaning in All languages combined (7.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.