"ἔπαλξις" meaning in Ancient Greek

See ἔπαλξις in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /é.palk.sis/, /ˈe.palk.sis/, /ˈe.palk.sis/, /é.palk.sis/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈe.palk.sis/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈe.palk.sis/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈe.palk.sis/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈe.palk.sis/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From ἐπαλέξω (epaléxō) (from ἐπι- (epi-) + ἀλέξω (aléxō)) + -σις (-sis). Etymology templates: {{root|grc|ine-pro|*h₂lek-}}, {{af|grc|ἐπι-}} ἐπι- (epi-), {{af|grc|-σις}} -σις (-sis) Head templates: {{grc-noun|ἔπαλξῐς|ἐπάλξεως|f|third}} ἔπαλξῐς • (épalxis) f (genitive ἐπάλξεως); third declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|ἔπᾰλξις|ξεως|form=F}} Forms: ἔπαλξῐς [canonical], épalxis [romanization], ἐπάλξεως [genitive], Attic declension-3 [table-tags], ἡ ἔπᾰλξῐς [nominative, singular], τὼ ἐπᾰ́λξει [dual, nominative], αἱ ἐπᾰ́λξεις [nominative, plural], τῆς ἐπᾰ́λξεως [genitive, singular], τοῖν ἐπᾰλξέοιν [dual, genitive], τῶν ἐπᾰ́λξεων [genitive, plural], τῇ ἐπᾰ́λξει [dative, singular], τοῖν ἐπᾰλξέοιν [dative, dual], ταῖς ἐπᾰ́λξεσῐ [dative, plural], ἐπᾰ́λξεσῐν [dative, plural], taîs epálxesi [dative, plural], taîs epálxesin [dative, plural], τὴν ἔπᾰλξῐν [accusative, singular], τὼ ἐπᾰ́λξει [accusative, dual], τᾱ̀ς ἐπᾰ́λξεις [accusative, plural], ἔπᾰλξῐ [singular, vocative], ἐπᾰ́λξει [dual, vocative], ἐπᾰ́λξεις [plural, vocative]
  1. battlement, parapet Categories (topical): Walls and fences
    Sense id: en-ἔπαλξις-grc-noun-ZdLx4qHi Disambiguation of Walls and fences: 66 34
  2. defense, protection
    Sense id: en-ἔπαλξις-grc-noun-td1LHioC Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension, Ancient Greek terms prefixed with ἐπι-, Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -σις, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 19 81 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension: 40 60 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms prefixed with ἐπι-: 35 65 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -σις: 30 70 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 17 83 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 7 93
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂lek-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἐπι-"
      },
      "expansion": "ἐπι- (epi-)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "-σις"
      },
      "expansion": "-σις (-sis)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ἐπαλέξω (epaléxō) (from ἐπι- (epi-) + ἀλέξω (aléxō)) + -σις (-sis).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ἔπαλξῐς",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "épalxis",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐπάλξεως",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ ἔπᾰλξῐς",
      "roman": "hē épalxis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἐπᾰ́λξει",
      "roman": "tṑ epálxei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ ἐπᾰ́λξεις",
      "roman": "hai epálxeis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς ἐπᾰ́λξεως",
      "roman": "tês epálxeōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἐπᾰλξέοιν",
      "roman": "toîn epalxéoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ἐπᾰ́λξεων",
      "roman": "tôn epálxeōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ ἐπᾰ́λξει",
      "roman": "têi epálxei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἐπᾰλξέοιν",
      "roman": "toîn epalxéoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς ἐπᾰ́λξεσῐ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐπᾰ́λξεσῐν",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs epálxesi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs epálxesin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν ἔπᾰλξῐν",
      "roman": "tḕn épalxin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἐπᾰ́λξει",
      "roman": "tṑ epálxei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς ἐπᾰ́λξεις",
      "roman": "tā̀s epálxeis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἔπᾰλξῐ",
      "roman": "épalxi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐπᾰ́λξει",
      "roman": "epálxei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐπᾰ́λξεις",
      "roman": "epálxeis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἔπαλξῐς",
        "2": "ἐπάλξεως",
        "3": "f",
        "4": "third"
      },
      "expansion": "ἔπαλξῐς • (épalxis) f (genitive ἐπάλξεως); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἔπᾰλξις",
        "2": "ξεως",
        "form": "F"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "66 34",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Walls and fences",
          "orig": "grc:Walls and fences",
          "parents": [
            "Buildings and structures",
            "Architecture",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Art",
            "Sciences",
            "Culture",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "battlement, parapet"
      ],
      "id": "en-ἔπαλξις-grc-noun-ZdLx4qHi",
      "links": [
        [
          "battlement",
          "battlement"
        ],
        [
          "parapet",
          "parapet"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "19 81",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 60",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 65",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms prefixed with ἐπι-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 70",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -σις",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 83",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 93",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "defense, protection"
      ],
      "id": "en-ἔπαλξις-grc-noun-td1LHioC",
      "links": [
        [
          "defense",
          "defense"
        ],
        [
          "protection",
          "protection"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/é.palk.sis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈe.palk.sis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈe.palk.sis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/é.palk.sis/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈe.palk.sis/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈe.palk.sis/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈe.palk.sis/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈe.palk.sis/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ἔπαλξις"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂lek-",
    "Ancient Greek terms prefixed with ἐπι-",
    "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -σις",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek third-declension nouns",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "grc:Walls and fences"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂lek-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἐπι-"
      },
      "expansion": "ἐπι- (epi-)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "-σις"
      },
      "expansion": "-σις (-sis)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ἐπαλέξω (epaléxō) (from ἐπι- (epi-) + ἀλέξω (aléxō)) + -σις (-sis).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ἔπαλξῐς",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "épalxis",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐπάλξεως",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ ἔπᾰλξῐς",
      "roman": "hē épalxis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἐπᾰ́λξει",
      "roman": "tṑ epálxei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ ἐπᾰ́λξεις",
      "roman": "hai epálxeis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς ἐπᾰ́λξεως",
      "roman": "tês epálxeōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἐπᾰλξέοιν",
      "roman": "toîn epalxéoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ἐπᾰ́λξεων",
      "roman": "tôn epálxeōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ ἐπᾰ́λξει",
      "roman": "têi epálxei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἐπᾰλξέοιν",
      "roman": "toîn epalxéoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς ἐπᾰ́λξεσῐ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐπᾰ́λξεσῐν",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs epálxesi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs epálxesin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν ἔπᾰλξῐν",
      "roman": "tḕn épalxin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἐπᾰ́λξει",
      "roman": "tṑ epálxei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς ἐπᾰ́λξεις",
      "roman": "tā̀s epálxeis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἔπᾰλξῐ",
      "roman": "épalxi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐπᾰ́λξει",
      "roman": "epálxei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐπᾰ́λξεις",
      "roman": "epálxeis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἔπαλξῐς",
        "2": "ἐπάλξεως",
        "3": "f",
        "4": "third"
      },
      "expansion": "ἔπαλξῐς • (épalxis) f (genitive ἐπάλξεως); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἔπᾰλξις",
        "2": "ξεως",
        "form": "F"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "battlement, parapet"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "battlement",
          "battlement"
        ],
        [
          "parapet",
          "parapet"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "defense, protection"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "defense",
          "defense"
        ],
        [
          "protection",
          "protection"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/é.palk.sis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈe.palk.sis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈe.palk.sis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/é.palk.sis/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈe.palk.sis/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈe.palk.sis/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈe.palk.sis/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈe.palk.sis/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ἔπαλξις"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ἔπαλξις meaning in Ancient Greek (4.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.