"basque" meaning in All languages combined

See basque on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

IPA: /bæsk/, /bɑːsk/ Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-basque.wav [Southern-England] Forms: basques [plural]
Rhymes: -æsk, -ɑːsk Etymology: Borrowed from French basque. Etymology templates: {{bor|en|fr|basque}} French basque Head templates: {{en-noun}} basque (plural basques)
  1. The part of a waistcoat etc. extending below the waist. Translations (part of waistcoat): basque [feminine] (French)
    Sense id: en-basque-en-noun-tDdMT9qE Disambiguation of 'part of waistcoat': 86 14
  2. A woman's close-fitting bodice, underbodice, or corset having such a feature. Translations (corset): guêpière [feminine] (French), baskina [feminine] (Polish), baskinka [feminine] (Polish)
    Sense id: en-basque-en-noun-C3aq5bLX Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 35 65 Disambiguation of 'corset': 13 87
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: saut de basque

Adjective [French]

IPA: /bask/ Audio: Fr-basque.ogg Forms: basques [plural]
Etymology: From Latin Vascō, singular form of the plural noun Vascones. The transition of the initial -v- to -b- indicates a likely loan from Spanish or Occitan. Doublet of gascon, from the accusative form Vasconem. Etymology templates: {{der|fr|la|vasco|Vascō}} Latin Vascō, {{m|la|Vascones}} Vascones, {{doublet|fr|gascon}} Doublet of gascon, {{m|la|Vasconem}} Vasconem Head templates: {{fr-adj}} basque (plural basques)
  1. Basque Categories (place): France, Spain Derived forms: Pays basque, pelote basque
    Sense id: en-basque-fr-adj-bQ0V2V7E Disambiguation of France: 57 0 43 Disambiguation of Spain: 54 4 42
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun [French]

IPA: /bask/ Audio: Fr-basque.ogg Forms: basques [plural]
Etymology: Inherited from Old French baste, probably borrowed from Provençal or Occitan basto, from Frankish *bastijan (“to weave, plait, sew”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|fr|fro|baste|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old French baste, {{inh+|fr|fro|baste}} Inherited from Old French baste, {{bor|fr|prv|-}} Provençal, {{bor|fr|oc|basto}} Occitan basto, {{der|fr|frk|*bastijan|t=to weave, plait, sew}} Frankish *bastijan (“to weave, plait, sew”) Head templates: {{fr-noun|f}} basque f (plural basques)
  1. skirt, skirts (of a jacket, morning coat etc.); basque (of waistcoat) Tags: feminine Derived forms: coller aux basques, lâcher les basques
    Sense id: en-basque-fr-noun-NZUj4xCl
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun [French]

IPA: /bask/ Audio: Fr-basque.ogg
Etymology: From Latin Vascō, singular form of the plural noun Vascones. The transition of the initial -v- to -b- indicates a likely loan from Spanish or Occitan. Doublet of gascon, from the accusative form Vasconem. Etymology templates: {{der|fr|la|vasco|Vascō}} Latin Vascō, {{m|la|Vascones}} Vascones, {{doublet|fr|gascon}} Doublet of gascon, {{m|la|Vasconem}} Vasconem Head templates: {{fr-noun|m|-}} basque m (uncountable)
  1. Basque (language) Tags: masculine, uncountable Categories (topical): Languages
    Sense id: en-basque-fr-noun-vcx~ib~R Disambiguation of Languages: 34 8 58 Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 11 39 50
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for basque meaning in All languages combined (7.2kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "basque"
      },
      "expansion": "French basque",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French basque.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "basques",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
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      "args": {},
      "expansion": "basque (plural basques)",
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  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "saut de basque"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The part of a waistcoat etc. extending below the waist."
      ],
      "id": "en-basque-en-noun-tDdMT9qE",
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "86 14",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "part of waistcoat",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "basque"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "35 65",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
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            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A woman's close-fitting bodice, underbodice, or corset having such a feature."
      ],
      "id": "en-basque-en-noun-C3aq5bLX",
      "links": [
        [
          "bodice",
          "bodice"
        ],
        [
          "underbodice",
          "underbodice"
        ],
        [
          "corset",
          "corset"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "13 87",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "corset",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "guêpière"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "13 87",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "corset",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "baskina"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "13 87",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "corset",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "baskinka"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bæsk/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bɑːsk/"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "bask"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Basque"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-æsk"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɑːsk"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-basque.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/44/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-basque.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-basque.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/44/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-basque.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-basque.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "basque"
}

{
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      "args": {
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      "name": "glossary"
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        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "baste",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
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      },
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    },
    {
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      "name": "bor"
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      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "oc",
        "3": "basto"
      },
      "expansion": "Occitan basto",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frk",
        "3": "*bastijan",
        "t": "to weave, plait, sew"
      },
      "expansion": "Frankish *bastijan (“to weave, plait, sew”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French baste, probably borrowed from Provençal or Occitan basto, from Frankish *bastijan (“to weave, plait, sew”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "basques",
      "tags": [
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    }
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  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
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          "word": "coller aux basques"
        },
        {
          "word": "lâcher les basques"
        }
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      ],
      "id": "en-basque-fr-noun-NZUj4xCl",
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          "basque#English"
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      "tags": [
        "feminine"
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    }
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  "sounds": [
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      "ipa": "/bask/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-basque.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c1/Fr-basque.ogg/Fr-basque.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c1/Fr-basque.ogg",
      "text": "basque"
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}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "vasco",
        "4": "Vascō"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin Vascō",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "Vascones"
      },
      "expansion": "Vascones",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "gascon"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of gascon",
      "name": "doublet"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "Vasconem"
      },
      "expansion": "Vasconem",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin Vascō, singular form of the plural noun Vascones. The transition of the initial -v- to -b- indicates a likely loan from Spanish or Occitan. Doublet of gascon, from the accusative form Vasconem.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "basque m (uncountable)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "11 39 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 8 58",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Languages",
          "orig": "fr:Languages",
          "parents": [
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            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
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            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Basque (language)"
      ],
      "id": "en-basque-fr-noun-vcx~ib~R",
      "links": [
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          "Basque",
          "Basque"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
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    },
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      "audio": "Fr-basque.ogg",
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      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c1/Fr-basque.ogg",
      "text": "basque"
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  ],
  "wikipedia": [
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  "word": "basque"
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{
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  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
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        "2": "la",
        "3": "vasco",
        "4": "Vascō"
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      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "Vascones"
      },
      "expansion": "Vascones",
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    },
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      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of gascon",
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    },
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        "1": "la",
        "2": "Vasconem"
      },
      "expansion": "Vasconem",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin Vascō, singular form of the plural noun Vascones. The transition of the initial -v- to -b- indicates a likely loan from Spanish or Occitan. Doublet of gascon, from the accusative form Vasconem.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "basques",
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        "plural"
      ]
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    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "basque (plural basques)",
      "name": "fr-adj"
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  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "57 0 43",
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "France",
          "orig": "fr:France",
          "parents": [
            "Europe",
            "Earth",
            "Eurasia",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 4 42",
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "fr",
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          "orig": "fr:Spain",
          "parents": [
            "Europe",
            "Earth",
            "Eurasia",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "Pays basque"
        },
        {
          "word": "pelote basque"
        }
      ],
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        "Basque"
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      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c1/Fr-basque.ogg",
      "text": "basque"
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  "word": "basque"
}
{
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    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms borrowed from French",
    "English terms derived from French",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English terms with homophones",
    "Rhymes:English/æsk",
    "Rhymes:English/æsk/1 syllable",
    "Rhymes:English/ɑːsk",
    "Rhymes:English/ɑːsk/1 syllable",
    "fr:France",
    "fr:Languages",
    "fr:Spain"
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  "etymology_templates": [
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  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French basque.",
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      "tags": [
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    }
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  "lang_code": "en",
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    }
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  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The part of a waistcoat etc. extending below the waist."
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A woman's close-fitting bodice, underbodice, or corset having such a feature."
      ],
      "links": [
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          "bodice",
          "bodice"
        ],
        [
          "underbodice",
          "underbodice"
        ],
        [
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          "corset"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
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    {
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    {
      "ipa": "/bɑːsk/"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "bask"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Basque"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-æsk"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɑːsk"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-basque.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/44/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-basque.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-basque.wav.mp3",
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      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "part of waistcoat",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "basque"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "corset",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "guêpière"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "corset",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "baskina"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "corset",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "baskinka"
    }
  ],
  "word": "basque"
}

{
  "categories": [
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    "French adjectives",
    "French countable nouns",
    "French doublets",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French feminine nouns",
    "French lemmas",
    "French masculine nouns",
    "French nouns",
    "French terms borrowed from Occitan",
    "French terms borrowed from Provençal",
    "French terms derived from Frankish",
    "French terms derived from Latin",
    "French terms derived from Occitan",
    "French terms derived from Old French",
    "French terms derived from Provençal",
    "French terms inherited from Old French",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French terms with audio links",
    "French uncountable nouns",
    "fr:France",
    "fr:Languages",
    "fr:Spain"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "coller aux basques"
    },
    {
      "word": "lâcher les basques"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "baste",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
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        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old French baste",
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    },
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        "3": "baste"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old French baste",
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    },
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        "3": "basto"
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      "expansion": "Occitan basto",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frk",
        "3": "*bastijan",
        "t": "to weave, plait, sew"
      },
      "expansion": "Frankish *bastijan (“to weave, plait, sew”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French baste, probably borrowed from Provençal or Occitan basto, from Frankish *bastijan (“to weave, plait, sew”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "basques",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
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      "expansion": "basque f (plural basques)",
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  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "skirt, skirts (of a jacket, morning coat etc.); basque (of waistcoat)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "skirt",
          "skirt"
        ],
        [
          "skirts",
          "skirts"
        ],
        [
          "basque",
          "basque#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bask/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-basque.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c1/Fr-basque.ogg/Fr-basque.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c1/Fr-basque.ogg",
      "text": "basque"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "fr:basque"
  ],
  "word": "basque"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "French 1-syllable words",
    "French adjectives",
    "French doublets",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French lemmas",
    "French masculine nouns",
    "French nouns",
    "French terms derived from Latin",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French terms with audio links",
    "French uncountable nouns",
    "fr:France",
    "fr:Languages",
    "fr:Spain"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "vasco",
        "4": "Vascō"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin Vascō",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "Vascones"
      },
      "expansion": "Vascones",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "gascon"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of gascon",
      "name": "doublet"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "Vasconem"
      },
      "expansion": "Vasconem",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin Vascō, singular form of the plural noun Vascones. The transition of the initial -v- to -b- indicates a likely loan from Spanish or Occitan. Doublet of gascon, from the accusative form Vasconem.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "basque m (uncountable)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Basque (language)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Basque",
          "Basque"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bask/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-basque.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c1/Fr-basque.ogg/Fr-basque.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c1/Fr-basque.ogg",
      "text": "basque"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "fr:basque"
  ],
  "word": "basque"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "French 1-syllable words",
    "French adjectives",
    "French doublets",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French lemmas",
    "French masculine nouns",
    "French nouns",
    "French terms derived from Latin",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French terms with audio links",
    "French uncountable nouns",
    "fr:France",
    "fr:Languages",
    "fr:Spain"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "Pays basque"
    },
    {
      "word": "pelote basque"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "vasco",
        "4": "Vascō"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin Vascō",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "Vascones"
      },
      "expansion": "Vascones",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "gascon"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of gascon",
      "name": "doublet"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "Vasconem"
      },
      "expansion": "Vasconem",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin Vascō, singular form of the plural noun Vascones. The transition of the initial -v- to -b- indicates a likely loan from Spanish or Occitan. Doublet of gascon, from the accusative form Vasconem.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "basques",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "basque (plural basques)",
      "name": "fr-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Basque"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Basque",
          "Basque"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bask/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-basque.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c1/Fr-basque.ogg/Fr-basque.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c1/Fr-basque.ogg",
      "text": "basque"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "fr:basque"
  ],
  "word": "basque"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.