See barma on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ru",
"3": "барма"
},
"expansion": "Russian барма (barma)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Russian барма (barma).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "barmy",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "barmas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "barmy",
"2": "+"
},
"expansion": "barma (plural barmy or barmas)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 9 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1873, William Palmer, editor, Testimonies Concerning the Patriarch Nicon, the Tsar, and the Boyars, from the Travels of the Patriarch Macarius of Antioch, London: Trübner and Co., […], page 390:",
"text": "The tsar kissed the regalia, and covering the cross and the barma, gave them on the dish to the protopope, and the crown he gave to Lucian Stepan.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1974, Medals and Coins of the Age of Peter the Great, page 46:",
"text": "Half-length figure of Peter, three-quarters, in full regalia, with barmas, Cap of State, sceptre and orb.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1991, Paul D. Steeves, editor, The Modern Encyclopedia of Religions in Russia and the Soviet Union: Apocrypha-Basilians, Academic International Press, →ISBN, page 221:",
"text": "The barmy consisted of panels of lace fastened together to form a circular fabric, which when laid on the tsar’s shoulders over his robe looked like a broad collar.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2001, Barry Shifman, Guy Walton, editors, Gifts to the Tzars 1500-1700: Treasures from the Kremlin, Harry N. Abrams, →ISBN, page 148:",
"text": "Barmy were official attributes of the authority of the grand duke and later the tsar.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2006, Science in Russia, page 81:",
"text": "In 1831 the Armory got a welcome addition in what was described as “the Ryazan treasure”, the gold princely pendants and barmas, the small shoulder mantles of precious décor worn by Moscovite princes.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A regal Russian mantle or neckpiece made of gold, encrusted with diamonds and other gems."
],
"id": "en-barma-en-noun-fnIBzTTy",
"links": [
[
"regal",
"regal#Adjective"
],
[
"Russian",
"Russian#Adjective"
],
[
"mantle",
"mantle#Noun"
],
[
"neckpiece",
"neckpiece"
],
[
"made",
"make#Verb"
],
[
"gold",
"gold#Noun"
],
[
"encrust",
"encrust"
],
[
"diamonds",
"diamond#Noun"
],
[
"gems",
"gem#Noun"
]
]
}
],
"word": "barma"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ff",
"2": "bm",
"3": ""
},
"expansion": "Bambara [Term?]",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Bambara [Term?].",
"forms": [
{
"form": "barma o",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "barmaaji ɗi",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ff",
"2": "noun",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "barma",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "o",
"2": "barmaaji",
"3": "ɗi"
},
"expansion": "barma o (plural barmaaji ɗi)",
"name": "ff-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Fula",
"lang_code": "ff",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Fula entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Maasina Fulfulde",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 9 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cast-iron cooking-pot, marmite"
],
"id": "en-barma-ff-noun-W~IeQQ~i",
"links": [
[
"cast-iron",
"cast-iron"
],
[
"cooking",
"cooking"
],
[
"pot",
"pot"
],
[
"marmite",
"marmite"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Maasina) cast-iron cooking-pot, marmite"
]
}
],
"word": "barma"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "romanization",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "barma",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "barma",
"name": "got-rom"
}
],
"lang": "Gothic",
"lang_code": "got",
"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "𐌱𐌰𐍂𐌼𐌰"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Gothic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Gothic romanizations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 9 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Romanization of 𐌱𐌰𐍂𐌼𐌰"
],
"id": "en-barma-got-romanization-c4eqF3Md",
"links": [
[
"𐌱𐌰𐍂𐌼𐌰",
"𐌱𐌰𐍂𐌼𐌰#Gothic"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"romanization"
]
}
],
"word": "barma"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "barom",
"3": "-a",
"id2": "possessive",
"nocat": "y",
"pos2": "possessive suffix"
},
"expansion": "barom + -a (possessive suffix)",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "barom + -a (possessive suffix)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hu-infl-nom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "stem in long/high vowel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "back harmony",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "long/high vowel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "barma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "barmát",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "barmának",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "barmával",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "barmáért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "barmává",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "barmáig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "barmaként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "barmául",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "barmában",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "barmán",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "barmánál",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "barmába",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "barmára",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "barmához",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "barmából",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "barmáról",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "barmától",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "barmáé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "barmáéi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "barma",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"bar‧ma"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "barmá",
"2": "o",
"esm_sg": "1",
"n": "sg"
},
"name": "hu-infl-nom"
}
],
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 9 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third-person singular single-possession possessive of barom"
],
"id": "en-barma-hu-noun-89XhD20M",
"links": [
[
"barom",
"barom#Hungarian"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈbɒrmɒ]"
}
],
"word": "barma"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "barma",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "barmur"
}
],
"glosses": [
"indefinite accusative plural of barmur"
],
"id": "en-barma-is-noun-AtcVPnsf",
"links": [
[
"barmur",
"barmur#Icelandic"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"form-of",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "36 64",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 28 31 7 6 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 9 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 28 31 7 6 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "barmur"
}
],
"glosses": [
"indefinite genitive plural of barmur"
],
"id": "en-barma-is-noun-aGSevM5z",
"links": [
[
"barmur",
"barmur#Icelandic"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "barma"
}
{
"etymology_text": "The origin of this word is uncertain. Both a pre-Celtic origin (ancient Ligurian) and a Celtic origin have been argued for.\nNumerous toponyms of the Western Alps find their etymology in this term and its variations: e.g., the comune of Balme, the Colle della Barma and the village of Barmasc (which also contains the ancient ligurian suffix -asc/ascu).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "barme",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "barma f (plural barme)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"bàr‧ma"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 9 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cavern or rock shelter"
],
"id": "en-barma-it-noun-fP-LeWmh",
"links": [
[
"cavern",
"cavern"
],
[
"rock shelter",
"rock shelter"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbar.ma/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-arma"
}
],
"word": "barma"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mt",
"2": "ar",
"3": "بَرْمَة"
},
"expansion": "Arabic بَرْمَة (barma)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Arabic بَرْمَة (barma).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "barmiet",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"p": "barmiet"
},
"expansion": "barma f (plural barmiet)",
"name": "mt-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Maltese",
"lang_code": "mt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 28 31 7 6 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 9 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 28 31 7 6 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "95 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Maltese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"twist, rolling"
],
"id": "en-barma-mt-noun-ObA0QJl3",
"links": [
[
"twist",
"twist"
],
[
"rolling",
"rolling"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"stoutness"
],
"id": "en-barma-mt-noun-JCZD~HXB",
"links": [
[
"stoutness",
"stoutness"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbar.ma/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-arma"
}
],
"word": "barma"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "barma",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Norse",
"lang_code": "non",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "barmi"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of barmi:",
"oblique singular"
],
"id": "en-barma-non-noun-MSjcLudi",
"links": [
[
"barmi",
"barmi#Old_Norse"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 28 31 7 6 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 9 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 28 31 7 6 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 89",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "barmi"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of barmi:",
"accusative/genitive plural"
],
"id": "en-barma-non-noun-zlmdh0Po",
"links": [
[
"barmi",
"barmi#Old_Norse"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"form-of",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "barma"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dje",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "barma",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Zarma",
"lang_code": "dje",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 9 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Zarma entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"granary"
],
"id": "en-barma-dje-noun-fD9Dw89-",
"links": [
[
"granary",
"granary"
]
]
}
],
"word": "barma"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ru",
"3": "барма"
},
"expansion": "Russian барма (barma)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Russian барма (barma).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "barmy",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "barmas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "barmy",
"2": "+"
},
"expansion": "barma (plural barmy or barmas)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with irregular plurals",
"English terms borrowed from Russian",
"English terms derived from Russian",
"English terms with quotations",
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1873, William Palmer, editor, Testimonies Concerning the Patriarch Nicon, the Tsar, and the Boyars, from the Travels of the Patriarch Macarius of Antioch, London: Trübner and Co., […], page 390:",
"text": "The tsar kissed the regalia, and covering the cross and the barma, gave them on the dish to the protopope, and the crown he gave to Lucian Stepan.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1974, Medals and Coins of the Age of Peter the Great, page 46:",
"text": "Half-length figure of Peter, three-quarters, in full regalia, with barmas, Cap of State, sceptre and orb.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1991, Paul D. Steeves, editor, The Modern Encyclopedia of Religions in Russia and the Soviet Union: Apocrypha-Basilians, Academic International Press, →ISBN, page 221:",
"text": "The barmy consisted of panels of lace fastened together to form a circular fabric, which when laid on the tsar’s shoulders over his robe looked like a broad collar.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2001, Barry Shifman, Guy Walton, editors, Gifts to the Tzars 1500-1700: Treasures from the Kremlin, Harry N. Abrams, →ISBN, page 148:",
"text": "Barmy were official attributes of the authority of the grand duke and later the tsar.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2006, Science in Russia, page 81:",
"text": "In 1831 the Armory got a welcome addition in what was described as “the Ryazan treasure”, the gold princely pendants and barmas, the small shoulder mantles of precious décor worn by Moscovite princes.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A regal Russian mantle or neckpiece made of gold, encrusted with diamonds and other gems."
],
"links": [
[
"regal",
"regal#Adjective"
],
[
"Russian",
"Russian#Adjective"
],
[
"mantle",
"mantle#Noun"
],
[
"neckpiece",
"neckpiece"
],
[
"made",
"make#Verb"
],
[
"gold",
"gold#Noun"
],
[
"encrust",
"encrust"
],
[
"diamonds",
"diamond#Noun"
],
[
"gems",
"gem#Noun"
]
]
}
],
"word": "barma"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ff",
"2": "bm",
"3": ""
},
"expansion": "Bambara [Term?]",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Bambara [Term?].",
"forms": [
{
"form": "barma o",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "barmaaji ɗi",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ff",
"2": "noun",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "barma",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "o",
"2": "barmaaji",
"3": "ɗi"
},
"expansion": "barma o (plural barmaaji ɗi)",
"name": "ff-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Fula",
"lang_code": "ff",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Bambara term requests",
"Fula entries with incorrect language header",
"Fula lemmas",
"Fula nouns",
"Fula terms borrowed from Bambara",
"Fula terms derived from Bambara",
"Maasina Fulfulde",
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"cast-iron cooking-pot, marmite"
],
"links": [
[
"cast-iron",
"cast-iron"
],
[
"cooking",
"cooking"
],
[
"pot",
"pot"
],
[
"marmite",
"marmite"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Maasina) cast-iron cooking-pot, marmite"
]
}
],
"word": "barma"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "romanization",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "barma",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "barma",
"name": "got-rom"
}
],
"lang": "Gothic",
"lang_code": "got",
"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "𐌱𐌰𐍂𐌼𐌰"
}
],
"categories": [
"Gothic entries with incorrect language header",
"Gothic non-lemma forms",
"Gothic romanizations",
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"Romanization of 𐌱𐌰𐍂𐌼𐌰"
],
"links": [
[
"𐌱𐌰𐍂𐌼𐌰",
"𐌱𐌰𐍂𐌼𐌰#Gothic"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"romanization"
]
}
],
"word": "barma"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "barom",
"3": "-a",
"id2": "possessive",
"nocat": "y",
"pos2": "possessive suffix"
},
"expansion": "barom + -a (possessive suffix)",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "barom + -a (possessive suffix)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hu-infl-nom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "stem in long/high vowel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "back harmony",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "long/high vowel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "barma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "barmát",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "barmának",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "barmával",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "barmáért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "barmává",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "barmáig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "barmaként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "barmául",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "barmában",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "barmán",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "barmánál",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "barmába",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "barmára",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "barmához",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "barmából",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "barmáról",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "barmától",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "barmáé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "barmáéi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "barma",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"bar‧ma"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "barmá",
"2": "o",
"esm_sg": "1",
"n": "sg"
},
"name": "hu-infl-nom"
}
],
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Hungarian non-lemma forms",
"Hungarian noun forms",
"Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"third-person singular single-possession possessive of barom"
],
"links": [
[
"barom",
"barom#Hungarian"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈbɒrmɒ]"
}
],
"word": "barma"
}
{
"categories": [
"Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"Icelandic non-lemma forms",
"Icelandic noun forms",
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "barma",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "barmur"
}
],
"glosses": [
"indefinite accusative plural of barmur"
],
"links": [
[
"barmur",
"barmur#Icelandic"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"form-of",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "barmur"
}
],
"glosses": [
"indefinite genitive plural of barmur"
],
"links": [
[
"barmur",
"barmur#Icelandic"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "barma"
}
{
"etymology_text": "The origin of this word is uncertain. Both a pre-Celtic origin (ancient Ligurian) and a Celtic origin have been argued for.\nNumerous toponyms of the Western Alps find their etymology in this term and its variations: e.g., the comune of Balme, the Colle della Barma and the village of Barmasc (which also contains the ancient ligurian suffix -asc/ascu).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "barme",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "barma f (plural barme)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"bàr‧ma"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Italian 2-syllable words",
"Italian countable nouns",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian feminine nouns",
"Italian lemmas",
"Italian nouns",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Italian/arma",
"Rhymes:Italian/arma/2 syllables"
],
"glosses": [
"cavern or rock shelter"
],
"links": [
[
"cavern",
"cavern"
],
[
"rock shelter",
"rock shelter"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbar.ma/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-arma"
}
],
"word": "barma"
}
{
"categories": [
"Maltese entries with incorrect language header",
"Maltese feminine nouns",
"Maltese lemmas",
"Maltese nouns",
"Maltese terms derived from Arabic",
"Maltese terms inherited from Arabic",
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Maltese/arma",
"Rhymes:Maltese/arma/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mt",
"2": "ar",
"3": "بَرْمَة"
},
"expansion": "Arabic بَرْمَة (barma)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Arabic بَرْمَة (barma).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "barmiet",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"p": "barmiet"
},
"expansion": "barma f (plural barmiet)",
"name": "mt-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Maltese",
"lang_code": "mt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"twist, rolling"
],
"links": [
[
"twist",
"twist"
],
[
"rolling",
"rolling"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"stoutness"
],
"links": [
[
"stoutness",
"stoutness"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbar.ma/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-arma"
}
],
"word": "barma"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Norse non-lemma forms",
"Old Norse noun forms",
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "barma",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Norse",
"lang_code": "non",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "barmi"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of barmi:",
"oblique singular"
],
"links": [
[
"barmi",
"barmi#Old_Norse"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "barmi"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of barmi:",
"accusative/genitive plural"
],
"links": [
[
"barmi",
"barmi#Old_Norse"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"form-of",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "barma"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dje",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "barma",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Zarma",
"lang_code": "dje",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Zarma entries with incorrect language header",
"Zarma lemmas",
"Zarma nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"granary"
],
"links": [
[
"granary",
"granary"
]
]
}
],
"word": "barma"
}
Download raw JSONL data for barma meaning in All languages combined (12.5kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Maasina",
"path": [
"barma"
],
"section": "Fula",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "barma",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Maasina",
"path": [
"barma"
],
"section": "Fula",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "barma",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.