"baijiu" meaning in All languages combined

See baijiu on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

IPA: /ˈbaɪd͡ʒuː/
Etymology: From the pinyin romanization of Mandarin 白酒 (báijiǔ, “white alcohol”), where "white" refers to its clearness. Compare huangjiu ("yellow alcohol"). Etymology templates: {{bor|en|cmn|-}} Mandarin, {{zh-m|白酒||white alcohol|tr=báijiǔ}} 白酒 (báijiǔ, “white alcohol”), {{m|en|huangjiu}} huangjiu Head templates: {{en-noun|-}} baijiu (uncountable)
  1. A clear Chinese distilled alcoholic beverage, generally distilled from sorghum and about 40-60% alcohol by volume. Wikipedia link: baijiu Tags: uncountable Categories (topical): Distilled beverages Synonyms: shaojiu, samshu, samshoo [obsolete], baiju Hyponyms: samshu (english: triple-distilled & rice-based), kaoliang, gaoliang (english: sorghum-based) Related terms: mijiu, rice wine, soju Translations (clear Chinese alcoholic beverage): 江米酒 (kang-bí-chiú) [Hokkien] (Chinese), 白酒 (báijiǔ) (Chinese Mandarin), 燒酒 (Chinese Mandarin), 烧酒 (shāojiǔ) (Chinese Mandarin), baijiu (Finnish), shaojiu (Finnish), 白酒 (shirozake) (alt: しろざけ) (Japanese), パイチュウ (paichū) (Japanese), バイジュウ (baijū) (Japanese), 백주 (baekju) (alt: 白酒) (Korean), байцзю́ (bajczjú) [neuter] (Russian), шаоцзю́ (šaoczjú) [neuter] (Russian), ئاق ھاراق (aq haraq) (Uyghur)

Download JSON data for baijiu meaning in All languages combined (4.2kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "cmn",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Mandarin",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "白酒",
        "2": "",
        "3": "white alcohol",
        "tr": "báijiǔ"
      },
      "expansion": "白酒 (báijiǔ, “white alcohol”)",
      "name": "zh-m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "huangjiu"
      },
      "expansion": "huangjiu",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the pinyin romanization of Mandarin 白酒 (báijiǔ, “white alcohol”), where \"white\" refers to its clearness. Compare huangjiu (\"yellow alcohol\").",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "baijiu (uncountable)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Distilled beverages",
          "orig": "en:Distilled beverages",
          "parents": [
            "Alcoholic beverages",
            "Beverages",
            "Recreational drugs",
            "Drinking",
            "Food and drink",
            "Liquids",
            "Drugs",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Matter",
            "Pharmacology",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Chemistry",
            "Nature",
            "Biochemistry",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "Biology"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A clear Chinese distilled alcoholic beverage, generally distilled from sorghum and about 40-60% alcohol by volume."
      ],
      "hyponyms": [
        {
          "english": "triple-distilled & rice-based",
          "word": "samshu"
        },
        {
          "word": "kaoliang"
        },
        {
          "english": "sorghum-based",
          "word": "gaoliang"
        }
      ],
      "id": "en-baijiu-en-noun-l1BHVKpt",
      "links": [
        [
          "clear",
          "clear"
        ],
        [
          "Chinese",
          "Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "distilled",
          "distilled"
        ],
        [
          "alcoholic",
          "alcoholic"
        ],
        [
          "beverage",
          "beverage"
        ],
        [
          "generally",
          "generally"
        ],
        [
          "sorghum",
          "sorghum"
        ],
        [
          "alcohol by volume",
          "alcohol by volume"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "mijiu"
        },
        {
          "word": "rice wine"
        },
        {
          "word": "soju"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "shaojiu"
        },
        {
          "word": "samshu"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "obsolete"
          ],
          "word": "samshoo"
        },
        {
          "word": "baiju"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "nan-hbl",
          "lang": "Chinese",
          "roman": "kang-bí-chiú",
          "sense": "clear Chinese alcoholic beverage",
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien"
          ],
          "word": "江米酒"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "báijiǔ",
          "sense": "clear Chinese alcoholic beverage",
          "word": "白酒"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "clear Chinese alcoholic beverage",
          "word": "燒酒"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "shāojiǔ",
          "sense": "clear Chinese alcoholic beverage",
          "word": "烧酒"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "clear Chinese alcoholic beverage",
          "word": "baijiu"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "clear Chinese alcoholic beverage",
          "word": "shaojiu"
        },
        {
          "alt": "しろざけ",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "shirozake",
          "sense": "clear Chinese alcoholic beverage",
          "word": "白酒"
        },
        {
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "paichū",
          "sense": "clear Chinese alcoholic beverage",
          "word": "パイチュウ"
        },
        {
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "baijū",
          "sense": "clear Chinese alcoholic beverage",
          "word": "バイジュウ"
        },
        {
          "alt": "白酒",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "baekju",
          "sense": "clear Chinese alcoholic beverage",
          "word": "백주"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "bajczjú",
          "sense": "clear Chinese alcoholic beverage",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "байцзю́"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "šaoczjú",
          "sense": "clear Chinese alcoholic beverage",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "шаоцзю́"
        },
        {
          "code": "ug",
          "lang": "Uyghur",
          "roman": "aq haraq",
          "sense": "clear Chinese alcoholic beverage",
          "word": "ئاق ھاراق"
        }
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "baijiu"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbaɪd͡ʒuː/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "baijiu"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "cmn",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Mandarin",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "白酒",
        "2": "",
        "3": "white alcohol",
        "tr": "báijiǔ"
      },
      "expansion": "白酒 (báijiǔ, “white alcohol”)",
      "name": "zh-m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "huangjiu"
      },
      "expansion": "huangjiu",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the pinyin romanization of Mandarin 白酒 (báijiǔ, “white alcohol”), where \"white\" refers to its clearness. Compare huangjiu (\"yellow alcohol\").",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "baijiu (uncountable)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "english": "triple-distilled & rice-based",
      "word": "samshu"
    },
    {
      "word": "kaoliang"
    },
    {
      "english": "sorghum-based",
      "word": "gaoliang"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "mijiu"
    },
    {
      "word": "rice wine"
    },
    {
      "word": "soju"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English 2-syllable words",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
        "English lemmas",
        "English nouns",
        "English terms borrowed from Mandarin",
        "English terms derived from Mandarin",
        "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "English uncountable nouns",
        "Japanese terms with redundant script codes",
        "Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
        "en:Distilled beverages"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A clear Chinese distilled alcoholic beverage, generally distilled from sorghum and about 40-60% alcohol by volume."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "clear",
          "clear"
        ],
        [
          "Chinese",
          "Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "distilled",
          "distilled"
        ],
        [
          "alcoholic",
          "alcoholic"
        ],
        [
          "beverage",
          "beverage"
        ],
        [
          "generally",
          "generally"
        ],
        [
          "sorghum",
          "sorghum"
        ],
        [
          "alcohol by volume",
          "alcohol by volume"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "baijiu"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbaɪd͡ʒuː/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "shaojiu"
    },
    {
      "word": "samshu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "samshoo"
    },
    {
      "word": "baiju"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "nan-hbl",
      "lang": "Chinese",
      "roman": "kang-bí-chiú",
      "sense": "clear Chinese alcoholic beverage",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "江米酒"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "báijiǔ",
      "sense": "clear Chinese alcoholic beverage",
      "word": "白酒"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "clear Chinese alcoholic beverage",
      "word": "燒酒"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "shāojiǔ",
      "sense": "clear Chinese alcoholic beverage",
      "word": "烧酒"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "clear Chinese alcoholic beverage",
      "word": "baijiu"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "clear Chinese alcoholic beverage",
      "word": "shaojiu"
    },
    {
      "alt": "しろざけ",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "shirozake",
      "sense": "clear Chinese alcoholic beverage",
      "word": "白酒"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "paichū",
      "sense": "clear Chinese alcoholic beverage",
      "word": "パイチュウ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "baijū",
      "sense": "clear Chinese alcoholic beverage",
      "word": "バイジュウ"
    },
    {
      "alt": "白酒",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "baekju",
      "sense": "clear Chinese alcoholic beverage",
      "word": "백주"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "bajczjú",
      "sense": "clear Chinese alcoholic beverage",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "байцзю́"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "šaoczjú",
      "sense": "clear Chinese alcoholic beverage",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "шаоцзю́"
    },
    {
      "code": "ug",
      "lang": "Uyghur",
      "roman": "aq haraq",
      "sense": "clear Chinese alcoholic beverage",
      "word": "ئاق ھاراق"
    }
  ],
  "word": "baijiu"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (ae36afe and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.