See bürge on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for bürge meaning in All languages combined (6.3kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Common Turkic:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Oghuz:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-oat",
"2": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Anatolian Turkish:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Anatolian Turkish:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "birə"
},
"expansion": "Azerbaijani: birə",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Azerbaijani: birə"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "پیره",
"tr": "pire"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish: پیره (pire)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ottoman Turkish: پیره (pire)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gag",
"2": "pirä"
},
"expansion": "Gagauz: pirä",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gagauz: pirä"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "pire"
},
"expansion": "Turkish: pire",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkish: pire"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "slr",
"2": "birge"
},
"expansion": "Salar: birge",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Salar: birge"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tk",
"2": "büre"
},
"expansion": "Turkmen: büre",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkmen: büre"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Karluk:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xqa",
"2": "",
"tr": "bürge"
},
"expansion": "Karakhanid: [script needed] (bürge)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karakhanid: [script needed] (bürge)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "burga"
},
"expansion": "Uzbek: burga",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Uzbek: burga"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ug",
"2": "بۈرگە"
},
"expansion": "Uyghur: بۈرگە (bürge)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Uyghur: بۈرگە (bürge)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Caspian:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kaa",
"2": "bürge"
},
"expansion": "Karakalpak: bürge",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karakalpak: bürge"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "бүрге"
},
"expansion": "Kazakh: бүрге (bürge)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kazakh: бүрге (bürge)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Kyrgyz-Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ky",
"2": "бүргө"
},
"expansion": "Kyrgyz: бүргө (bürgö)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kyrgyz: бүргө (bürgö)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xgn-pro",
"2": "*bürge",
"bor": "1",
"t": "flea"
},
"expansion": "→ Proto-Mongolic: *bürge (“flea”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Proto-Mongolic: *bürge (“flea”)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "*bür",
"3": "*-ge"
},
"expansion": "*bür + *-ge",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xgn-pro",
"2": "*bürge",
"t": "flea"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Mongolic *bürge (“flea”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sem-pro",
"2": "*purḡūṯ-",
"t": "flea"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Semitic *purḡūṯ- (“flea”)",
"name": "noncog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From *bür + *-ge. Compare to Proto-Mongolic *bürge (“flea”) and even Proto-Semitic *purḡūṯ- (“flea”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "trk-pro-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "bürge",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bürgeni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bürgeg",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bürgenig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bürgeniŋ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bürgeke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bürgede",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bürgeden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bürgegerü",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bürgen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bürgeče",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"equative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bürgeleyü",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bürgeligü",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "*bürge",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "e"
},
"name": "trk-pro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Turkic",
"lang_code": "trk-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/bürge",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Turkic terms suffixed with *-ge",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"flea"
],
"id": "en-bürge-trk-pro-noun-4bYHLAKf",
"links": [
[
"flea",
"flea"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bürče"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "bürge"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "bürge",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "52 17 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of bürgen:",
"first-person singular present"
],
"id": "en-bürge-de-verb-QAW3GxJu",
"links": [
[
"bürgen",
"bürgen#German"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"inflection of bürgen:",
"first/third-person singular subjunctive I"
],
"id": "en-bürge-de-verb-3pDc~VHy",
"links": [
[
"bürgen",
"bürgen#German"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"singular",
"subjunctive-i",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"inflection of bürgen:",
"singular imperative"
],
"id": "en-bürge-de-verb-MVP~pP5O",
"links": [
[
"bürgen",
"bürgen#German"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "De-bürge.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/18/De-b%C3%BCrge.ogg/De-b%C3%BCrge.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/18/De-b%C3%BCrge.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "bürge"
}
{
"categories": [
"German entries with incorrect language header",
"German non-lemma forms",
"German terms with audio links",
"German verb forms"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "bürge",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"inflection of bürgen:",
"first-person singular present"
],
"links": [
[
"bürgen",
"bürgen#German"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"inflection of bürgen:",
"first/third-person singular subjunctive I"
],
"links": [
[
"bürgen",
"bürgen#German"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"singular",
"subjunctive-i",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"inflection of bürgen:",
"singular imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"bürgen",
"bürgen#German"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "De-bürge.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/18/De-b%C3%BCrge.ogg/De-b%C3%BCrge.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/18/De-b%C3%BCrge.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "bürge"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Common Turkic:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Oghuz:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-oat",
"2": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Anatolian Turkish:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Anatolian Turkish:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "birə"
},
"expansion": "Azerbaijani: birə",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Azerbaijani: birə"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "پیره",
"tr": "pire"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish: پیره (pire)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ottoman Turkish: پیره (pire)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gag",
"2": "pirä"
},
"expansion": "Gagauz: pirä",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gagauz: pirä"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "pire"
},
"expansion": "Turkish: pire",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkish: pire"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "slr",
"2": "birge"
},
"expansion": "Salar: birge",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Salar: birge"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tk",
"2": "büre"
},
"expansion": "Turkmen: büre",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkmen: büre"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Karluk:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xqa",
"2": "",
"tr": "bürge"
},
"expansion": "Karakhanid: [script needed] (bürge)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karakhanid: [script needed] (bürge)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "burga"
},
"expansion": "Uzbek: burga",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Uzbek: burga"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ug",
"2": "بۈرگە"
},
"expansion": "Uyghur: بۈرگە (bürge)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Uyghur: بۈرگە (bürge)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Caspian:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kaa",
"2": "bürge"
},
"expansion": "Karakalpak: bürge",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karakalpak: bürge"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "бүрге"
},
"expansion": "Kazakh: бүрге (bürge)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kazakh: бүрге (bürge)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Kyrgyz-Kipchak:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ky",
"2": "бүргө"
},
"expansion": "Kyrgyz: бүргө (bürgö)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kyrgyz: бүргө (bürgö)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xgn-pro",
"2": "*bürge",
"bor": "1",
"t": "flea"
},
"expansion": "→ Proto-Mongolic: *bürge (“flea”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Proto-Mongolic: *bürge (“flea”)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "*bür",
"3": "*-ge"
},
"expansion": "*bür + *-ge",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xgn-pro",
"2": "*bürge",
"t": "flea"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Mongolic *bürge (“flea”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sem-pro",
"2": "*purḡūṯ-",
"t": "flea"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Semitic *purḡūṯ- (“flea”)",
"name": "noncog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From *bür + *-ge. Compare to Proto-Mongolic *bürge (“flea”) and even Proto-Semitic *purḡūṯ- (“flea”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "trk-pro-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "bürge",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bürgeni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bürgeg",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bürgenig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bürgeniŋ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bürgeke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bürgede",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bürgeden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bürgegerü",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bürgen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bürgeče",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"equative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bürgeleyü",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bürgeligü",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "*bürge",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "e"
},
"name": "trk-pro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Turkic",
"lang_code": "trk-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/bürge",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Turkic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Turkic lemmas",
"Proto-Turkic nouns",
"Proto-Turkic terms suffixed with *-ge",
"Requests for native script for Karakhanid terms",
"trk-pro:Insects"
],
"glosses": [
"flea"
],
"links": [
[
"flea",
"flea"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bürče"
}
],
"word": "bürge"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e268c0e and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.