"bøya" meaning in All languages combined

See bøya on Wiktionary

Noun [Norwegian Bokmål]

Head templates: {{head|nb|noun form|g=m|g2=f}} bøya m or f
  1. definite feminine singular of bøye (Etymology 2) Tags: definite, feminine, form-of, masculine, singular Form of: bøye (extra: Etymology 2) Synonyms: bøyen
    Sense id: en-bøya-nb-noun-c0okvdl2 Categories (other): Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 72 4 4 9 10 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 74 4 4 8 9

Verb [Norwegian Nynorsk]

IPA: /²bœʏɑ/ Forms: bøyer [present], bøygde [past], bøygd [supine], bøygt [supine], bøygd [participle, past], bøyande [participle, present], bøy [imperative], bøyast [mediopassive]
Etymology: From Old Norse beygja, from Proto-Germanic *baugijaną. In the context of grammar, sense 3, it is a semantic loan from Latin dēclīnāre. Etymology templates: {{root|nn|ine-pro|*bʰewgʰ-}}, {{inh|nn|non|beygja}} Old Norse beygja, {{inh|nn|gem-pro|*baugijaną}} Proto-Germanic *baugijaną, {{sl|nn|la|declino|dēclīnāre|nocap=1}} semantic loan from Latin dēclīnāre Head templates: {{head|nn|verb|present tense|bøyer|past tense|bøygde|supine|bøygd|or|bøygt|past participle|bøygd|present participle|bøyande|imperative|bøy|mediopassive|bøyast|cat2=weak verbs}} bøya (present tense bøyer, past tense bøygde, supine bøygd or bøygt, past participle bøygd, present participle bøyande, imperative bøy, mediopassive bøyast)
  1. (transitive) to bend Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-bøya-nn-verb-ZsIWzAtu
  2. (reflexive) to bow Tags: reflexive
    Sense id: en-bøya-nn-verb--Jd-uXNP
  3. (transitive, grammar) to inflect
    (nouns and adjectives) to decline
    Tags: adjective, noun, transitive Categories (topical): Grammar
    Sense id: en-bøya-nn-verb-22B13rY7 Topics: grammar, human-sciences, linguistics, sciences
  4. (transitive, grammar) to inflect
    (verbs) to conjugate
    Tags: transitive, verb Categories (topical): Grammar
    Sense id: en-bøya-nn-verb-89jY7qYJ Topics: grammar, human-sciences, linguistics, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: bøye (english: e- and split infinitives), bøygja [obsolete] Related terms: boge (english: a bow) [masculine], bøyast [mediopassive]

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "noun form",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "bøya m or f",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
  "lang_code": "nb",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "72 4 4 9 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "74 4 4 8 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "Etymology 2",
          "word": "bøye"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "definite feminine singular of bøye (Etymology 2)"
      ],
      "id": "en-bøya-nb-noun-c0okvdl2",
      "links": [
        [
          "bøye",
          "bøye#Norwegian_Bokmål"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "bøyen"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "bøya"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰewgʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "beygja"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse beygja",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*baugijaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *baugijaną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "declino",
        "4": "dēclīnāre",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "semantic loan from Latin dēclīnāre",
      "name": "sl"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse beygja, from Proto-Germanic *baugijaną. In the context of grammar, sense 3, it is a semantic loan from Latin dēclīnāre.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bøyer",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bøygde",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bøygd",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bøygt",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bøygd",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bøyande",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bøy",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bøyast",
      "tags": [
        "mediopassive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "10": "bøygt",
        "11": "past participle",
        "12": "bøygd",
        "13": "present participle",
        "14": "bøyande",
        "15": "imperative",
        "16": "bøy",
        "17": "mediopassive",
        "18": "bøyast",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "present tense",
        "4": "bøyer",
        "5": "past tense",
        "6": "bøygde",
        "7": "supine",
        "8": "bøygd",
        "9": "or",
        "cat2": "weak verbs"
      },
      "expansion": "bøya (present tense bøyer, past tense bøygde, supine bøygd or bøygt, past participle bøygd, present participle bøyande, imperative bøy, mediopassive bøyast)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
  "lang_code": "nn",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "a bow",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "boge"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "mediopassive"
      ],
      "word": "bøyast"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to bend"
      ],
      "id": "en-bøya-nn-verb-ZsIWzAtu",
      "links": [
        [
          "bend",
          "bend"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to bend"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to bow"
      ],
      "id": "en-bøya-nn-verb--Jd-uXNP",
      "links": [
        [
          "bow",
          "bow"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive) to bow"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "nn",
          "name": "Grammar",
          "orig": "nn:Grammar",
          "parents": [
            "Linguistics",
            "Language",
            "Social sciences",
            "Communication",
            "Sciences",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to inflect",
        "to decline"
      ],
      "id": "en-bøya-nn-verb-22B13rY7",
      "links": [
        [
          "grammar",
          "grammar"
        ],
        [
          "inflect",
          "inflect"
        ],
        [
          "decline",
          "decline"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, grammar) to inflect",
        "(nouns and adjectives) to decline"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "noun",
        "transitive"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "grammar",
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "nn",
          "name": "Grammar",
          "orig": "nn:Grammar",
          "parents": [
            "Linguistics",
            "Language",
            "Social sciences",
            "Communication",
            "Sciences",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to inflect",
        "to conjugate"
      ],
      "id": "en-bøya-nn-verb-89jY7qYJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "grammar",
          "grammar"
        ],
        [
          "inflect",
          "inflect"
        ],
        [
          "conjugate",
          "conjugate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, grammar) to inflect",
        "(verbs) to conjugate"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive",
        "verb"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "grammar",
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/²bœʏɑ/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "e- and split infinitives",
      "word": "bøye"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "bøygja"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bøya"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "noun form",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "bøya m or f",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
  "lang_code": "nb",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header",
        "Norwegian Bokmål non-lemma forms",
        "Norwegian Bokmål noun forms",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "Etymology 2",
          "word": "bøye"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "definite feminine singular of bøye (Etymology 2)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bøye",
          "bøye#Norwegian_Bokmål"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "bøyen"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bøya"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰewgʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "beygja"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse beygja",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*baugijaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *baugijaną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "declino",
        "4": "dēclīnāre",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "semantic loan from Latin dēclīnāre",
      "name": "sl"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse beygja, from Proto-Germanic *baugijaną. In the context of grammar, sense 3, it is a semantic loan from Latin dēclīnāre.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bøyer",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bøygde",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bøygd",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bøygt",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bøygd",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bøyande",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bøy",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bøyast",
      "tags": [
        "mediopassive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "10": "bøygt",
        "11": "past participle",
        "12": "bøygd",
        "13": "present participle",
        "14": "bøyande",
        "15": "imperative",
        "16": "bøy",
        "17": "mediopassive",
        "18": "bøyast",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "present tense",
        "4": "bøyer",
        "5": "past tense",
        "6": "bøygde",
        "7": "supine",
        "8": "bøygd",
        "9": "or",
        "cat2": "weak verbs"
      },
      "expansion": "bøya (present tense bøyer, past tense bøygde, supine bøygd or bøygt, past participle bøygd, present participle bøyande, imperative bøy, mediopassive bøyast)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
  "lang_code": "nn",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "a bow",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "boge"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "mediopassive"
      ],
      "word": "bøyast"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Norwegian Nynorsk transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to bend"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bend",
          "bend"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to bend"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Norwegian Nynorsk reflexive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to bow"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bow",
          "bow"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive) to bow"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Norwegian Nynorsk transitive verbs",
        "nn:Grammar"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to inflect",
        "to decline"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grammar",
          "grammar"
        ],
        [
          "inflect",
          "inflect"
        ],
        [
          "decline",
          "decline"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, grammar) to inflect",
        "(nouns and adjectives) to decline"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "noun",
        "transitive"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "grammar",
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Norwegian Nynorsk transitive verbs",
        "nn:Grammar"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to inflect",
        "to conjugate"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grammar",
          "grammar"
        ],
        [
          "inflect",
          "inflect"
        ],
        [
          "conjugate",
          "conjugate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, grammar) to inflect",
        "(verbs) to conjugate"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive",
        "verb"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "grammar",
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/²bœʏɑ/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "english": "e- and split infinitives",
      "word": "bøye"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "bøygja"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bøya"
}

Download raw JSONL data for bøya meaning in All languages combined (3.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.