See bôn on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rgn",
"2": "la",
"3": "bonus",
"t": "good"
},
"expansion": "Latin bonus (“good”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin bonus (“good”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bôna",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "bôn",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bôni",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rgn",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "feminine",
"4": "bôna",
"5": "masculine plural",
"6": "bôn",
"7": "feminine plural",
"8": "bôni",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "bôn m (feminine bôna, masculine plural bôn, feminine plural bôni)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"f": "bôna",
"fpl": "bôni",
"pl": "bôn"
},
"expansion": "bôn m (feminine bôna, masculine plural bôn, feminine plural bôni)",
"name": "rgn-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Romagnol",
"lang_code": "rgn",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romagnol entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ville Unite Romagnol",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "46 46 1 1 3 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 47 1 1 3 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"good"
],
"id": "en-bôn-rgn-adj-dw5gdiTW",
"links": [
[
"good",
"good"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈbõː]",
"note": "Central Romagnol"
}
],
"word": "bôn"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tyz",
"2": "tai-pro",
"3": "*ɓɯnᴬ",
"4": "",
"5": "sky; heaven"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Tai *ɓɯnᴬ (“sky; heaven”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nod",
"2": "ᨷᩫ᩠ᨶ"
},
"expansion": "Northern Thai ᨷᩫ᩠ᨶ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lo",
"2": "ບົນ"
},
"expansion": "Lao ບົນ (bon)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "khb",
"2": "ᦥᦳᧃ"
},
"expansion": "Lü ᦥᦳᧃ (bun)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "shn",
"2": "ဝူၼ်"
},
"expansion": "Shan ဝူၼ် (wǔun)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "za",
"2": "mbwn"
},
"expansion": "Zhuang mbwn",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pcc",
"2": "mbenl"
},
"expansion": "Bouyei mbenl",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "skb",
"2": "บึ๋น"
},
"expansion": "Saek บึ๋น",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "บน"
},
"expansion": "Thai บน (bon)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Tai *ɓɯnᴬ (“sky; heaven”). Cognate with Northern Thai ᨷᩫ᩠ᨶ, Lao ບົນ (bon), Lü ᦥᦳᧃ (bun) or ᦢᦳᧃ (ḃun), Shan ဝူၼ် (wǔun) or မူၼ် (mǔun), Zhuang mbwn, Bouyei mbenl, Saek บึ๋น, Thai บน (bon).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tyz",
"2": "noun",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "bôn",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "bôn",
"name": "tyz-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Tày",
"lang_code": "tyz",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tày entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "46 46 1 1 3 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 47 1 1 3 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "hí bôn"
},
{
"word": "nghiều bôn"
},
{
"word": "tó bôn"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "the Lord",
"text": "Chúa Bôn",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "heavenly lord",
"text": "pú bôn",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "heaven and earth",
"text": "bôn đin",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "be damned (literally, “The sky kills, the sky slashes”)",
"text": "bôn khả fạ khiếc",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "Nưa bôn mì me̱ bjooc.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Only the Heaven can help.",
"text": "Bôn cháu chắng hết đảy.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sky"
],
"id": "en-bôn-tyz-noun-BfUU-ufK",
"links": [
[
"sky",
"sky"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "fạ"
},
{
"word": "bân"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɓon˧˥]",
"note": "Thạch An – Tràng Định"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɓon˦]",
"note": "Trùng Khánh"
}
],
"word": "bôn"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "wlm",
"3": "bon"
},
"expansion": "Middle Welsh bon",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*bonus"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *bonus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "bun",
"t": "base, bottom"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish bun (“base, bottom”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Welsh bon, from Proto-Celtic *bonus. Cognate with Old Irish bun (“base, bottom”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bonion",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bonau",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cy-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "bôn",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "fôn",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-soft"
]
},
{
"form": "môn",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-nasal"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "bonion",
"pl2": "bonau"
},
"expansion": "bôn m (plural bonion or bonau)",
"name": "cy-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "cy-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"base, bottom"
],
"id": "en-bôn-cy-noun-JXfW64gX",
"links": [
[
"base",
"base"
],
[
"bottom",
"bottom"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"trunk, stem"
],
"id": "en-bôn-cy-noun-2Qu7ZZ1g",
"links": [
[
"trunk",
"trunk"
],
[
"stem",
"stem"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "cy",
"name": "Linguistics",
"orig": "cy:Linguistics",
"parents": [
"Language",
"Social sciences",
"Communication",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 43 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"stem"
],
"id": "en-bôn-cy-noun-kZoR-UgJ",
"links": [
[
"linguistics",
"linguistics"
],
[
"stem",
"stem"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(linguistics) stem"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "cy",
"name": "Mathematics",
"orig": "cy:Mathematics",
"parents": [
"Formal sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 43 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"base"
],
"id": "en-bôn-cy-noun-yuZiFy~U",
"links": [
[
"mathematics",
"mathematics"
],
[
"base",
"base"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mathematics) base"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"mathematics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/boːn/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oːn"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Brill Publishers"
],
"word": "bôn"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rgn",
"2": "la",
"3": "bonus",
"t": "good"
},
"expansion": "Latin bonus (“good”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin bonus (“good”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bôna",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "bôn",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bôni",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rgn",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "feminine",
"4": "bôna",
"5": "masculine plural",
"6": "bôn",
"7": "feminine plural",
"8": "bôni",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "bôn m (feminine bôna, masculine plural bôn, feminine plural bôni)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"f": "bôna",
"fpl": "bôni",
"pl": "bôn"
},
"expansion": "bôn m (feminine bôna, masculine plural bôn, feminine plural bôni)",
"name": "rgn-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Romagnol",
"lang_code": "rgn",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Romagnol adjectives",
"Romagnol entries with incorrect language header",
"Romagnol lemmas",
"Romagnol terms derived from Latin",
"Romagnol terms inherited from Latin",
"Romagnol terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ville Unite Romagnol"
],
"glosses": [
"good"
],
"links": [
[
"good",
"good"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈbõː]",
"note": "Central Romagnol"
}
],
"word": "bôn"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "hí bôn"
},
{
"word": "nghiều bôn"
},
{
"word": "tó bôn"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tyz",
"2": "tai-pro",
"3": "*ɓɯnᴬ",
"4": "",
"5": "sky; heaven"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Tai *ɓɯnᴬ (“sky; heaven”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nod",
"2": "ᨷᩫ᩠ᨶ"
},
"expansion": "Northern Thai ᨷᩫ᩠ᨶ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lo",
"2": "ບົນ"
},
"expansion": "Lao ບົນ (bon)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "khb",
"2": "ᦥᦳᧃ"
},
"expansion": "Lü ᦥᦳᧃ (bun)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "shn",
"2": "ဝူၼ်"
},
"expansion": "Shan ဝူၼ် (wǔun)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "za",
"2": "mbwn"
},
"expansion": "Zhuang mbwn",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pcc",
"2": "mbenl"
},
"expansion": "Bouyei mbenl",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "skb",
"2": "บึ๋น"
},
"expansion": "Saek บึ๋น",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "บน"
},
"expansion": "Thai บน (bon)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Tai *ɓɯnᴬ (“sky; heaven”). Cognate with Northern Thai ᨷᩫ᩠ᨶ, Lao ບົນ (bon), Lü ᦥᦳᧃ (bun) or ᦢᦳᧃ (ḃun), Shan ဝူၼ် (wǔun) or မူၼ် (mǔun), Zhuang mbwn, Bouyei mbenl, Saek บึ๋น, Thai บน (bon).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tyz",
"2": "noun",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "bôn",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "bôn",
"name": "tyz-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Tày",
"lang_code": "tyz",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for translations of Tày usage examples",
"Tày entries with incorrect language header",
"Tày lemmas",
"Tày nouns",
"Tày terms derived from Proto-Tai",
"Tày terms inherited from Proto-Tai",
"Tày terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Tày terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "the Lord",
"text": "Chúa Bôn",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "heavenly lord",
"text": "pú bôn",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "heaven and earth",
"text": "bôn đin",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "be damned (literally, “The sky kills, the sky slashes”)",
"text": "bôn khả fạ khiếc",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "Nưa bôn mì me̱ bjooc.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Only the Heaven can help.",
"text": "Bôn cháu chắng hết đảy.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sky"
],
"links": [
[
"sky",
"sky"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "fạ"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɓon˧˥]",
"note": "Thạch An – Tràng Định"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɓon˦]",
"note": "Trùng Khánh"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bân"
}
],
"word": "bôn"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Welsh/oːn",
"Rhymes:Welsh/oːn/1 syllable",
"Welsh countable nouns",
"Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"Welsh lemmas",
"Welsh masculine nouns",
"Welsh nouns",
"Welsh nouns with red links in their headword lines",
"Welsh terms derived from Middle Welsh",
"Welsh terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Welsh terms inherited from Middle Welsh",
"Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Celtic"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "wlm",
"3": "bon"
},
"expansion": "Middle Welsh bon",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*bonus"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *bonus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "bun",
"t": "base, bottom"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish bun (“base, bottom”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Welsh bon, from Proto-Celtic *bonus. Cognate with Old Irish bun (“base, bottom”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bonion",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bonau",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cy-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "bôn",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "fôn",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-soft"
]
},
{
"form": "môn",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-nasal"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "bonion",
"pl2": "bonau"
},
"expansion": "bôn m (plural bonion or bonau)",
"name": "cy-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "cy-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"base, bottom"
],
"links": [
[
"base",
"base"
],
[
"bottom",
"bottom"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"trunk, stem"
],
"links": [
[
"trunk",
"trunk"
],
[
"stem",
"stem"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"cy:Linguistics"
],
"glosses": [
"stem"
],
"links": [
[
"linguistics",
"linguistics"
],
[
"stem",
"stem"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(linguistics) stem"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"cy:Mathematics"
],
"glosses": [
"base"
],
"links": [
[
"mathematics",
"mathematics"
],
[
"base",
"base"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mathematics) base"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"mathematics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/boːn/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oːn"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Brill Publishers"
],
"word": "bôn"
}
Download raw JSONL data for bôn meaning in All languages combined (6.4kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: Ville Unite",
"path": [
"bôn"
],
"section": "Romagnol",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "bôn",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2522",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Welsh]; cleaned text: fôn, style: padding-bottom:4px;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
"path": [
"bôn"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "bôn",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2522",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Welsh]; cleaned text: môn, style: padding-bottom:4px;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
"path": [
"bôn"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "bôn",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2530",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Welsh]; cleaned text: unchanged, style: padding-bottom:4px;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
"path": [
"bôn"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "bôn",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'unchanged'",
"path": [
"bôn"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "bôn",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.