"bôn" meaning in Welsh

See bôn in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /boːn/ Forms: bonion [plural], bonau [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], bôn [error-unrecognized-form], fôn [soft], môn [error-unrecognized-form]
Rhymes: -oːn Etymology: From Middle Welsh bon, from Proto-Celtic *bonus. Cognate with Old Irish bun (“base, bottom”). Etymology templates: {{inh|cy|wlm|bon}} Middle Welsh bon, {{inh|cy|cel-pro|*bonus}} Proto-Celtic *bonus, {{cog|sga|bun|t=base, bottom}} Old Irish bun (“base, bottom”) Head templates: {{cy-noun|m|bonion|pl2=bonau}} bôn m (plural bonion or bonau) Inflection templates: {{cy-mut}}
  1. base, bottom Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-bôn-cy-noun-JXfW64gX
  2. trunk, stem Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-bôn-cy-noun-2Qu7ZZ1g
  3. (linguistics) stem Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Linguistics
    Sense id: en-bôn-cy-noun-kZoR-UgJ Categories (other): Welsh entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Welsh entries with incorrect language header: 3 3 42 51 Topics: human-sciences, linguistics, sciences
  4. (mathematics) base Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Mathematics
    Sense id: en-bôn-cy-noun-yuZiFy~U Categories (other): Welsh entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Welsh entries with incorrect language header: 3 3 42 51 Topics: mathematics, sciences

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "wlm",
        "3": "bon"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Welsh bon",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*bonus"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *bonus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "bun",
        "t": "base, bottom"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish bun (“base, bottom”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Welsh bon, from Proto-Celtic *bonus. Cognate with Old Irish bun (“base, bottom”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bonion",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bonau",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bôn",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fôn",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "soft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "môn",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "bonion",
        "pl2": "bonau"
      },
      "expansion": "bôn m (plural bonion or bonau)",
      "name": "cy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "base, bottom"
      ],
      "id": "en-bôn-cy-noun-JXfW64gX",
      "links": [
        [
          "base",
          "base"
        ],
        [
          "bottom",
          "bottom"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "trunk, stem"
      ],
      "id": "en-bôn-cy-noun-2Qu7ZZ1g",
      "links": [
        [
          "trunk",
          "trunk"
        ],
        [
          "stem",
          "stem"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "cy",
          "name": "Linguistics",
          "orig": "cy:Linguistics",
          "parents": [
            "Language",
            "Social sciences",
            "Communication",
            "Sciences",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 3 42 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "stem"
      ],
      "id": "en-bôn-cy-noun-kZoR-UgJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "linguistics",
          "linguistics"
        ],
        [
          "stem",
          "stem"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(linguistics) stem"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "cy",
          "name": "Mathematics",
          "orig": "cy:Mathematics",
          "parents": [
            "Formal sciences",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 3 42 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "base"
      ],
      "id": "en-bôn-cy-noun-yuZiFy~U",
      "links": [
        [
          "mathematics",
          "mathematics"
        ],
        [
          "base",
          "base"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(mathematics) base"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "mathematics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/boːn/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-oːn"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Brill Publishers"
  ],
  "word": "bôn"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Welsh/oːn",
    "Rhymes:Welsh/oːn/1 syllable",
    "Welsh countable nouns",
    "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
    "Welsh lemmas",
    "Welsh masculine nouns",
    "Welsh nouns",
    "Welsh nouns with red links in their headword lines",
    "Welsh terms derived from Middle Welsh",
    "Welsh terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
    "Welsh terms inherited from Middle Welsh",
    "Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Celtic"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "wlm",
        "3": "bon"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Welsh bon",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*bonus"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *bonus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "bun",
        "t": "base, bottom"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish bun (“base, bottom”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Welsh bon, from Proto-Celtic *bonus. Cognate with Old Irish bun (“base, bottom”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bonion",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bonau",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bôn",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fôn",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "soft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "môn",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "bonion",
        "pl2": "bonau"
      },
      "expansion": "bôn m (plural bonion or bonau)",
      "name": "cy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "base, bottom"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "base",
          "base"
        ],
        [
          "bottom",
          "bottom"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "trunk, stem"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "trunk",
          "trunk"
        ],
        [
          "stem",
          "stem"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "cy:Linguistics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "stem"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "linguistics",
          "linguistics"
        ],
        [
          "stem",
          "stem"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(linguistics) stem"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "cy:Mathematics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "base"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mathematics",
          "mathematics"
        ],
        [
          "base",
          "base"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(mathematics) base"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "mathematics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/boːn/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-oːn"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Brill Publishers"
  ],
  "word": "bôn"
}

Download raw JSONL data for bôn meaning in Welsh (2.4kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: bôn/Welsh 'radical' base_tags=set()",
  "path": [
    "bôn"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "bôn",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: bôn/Welsh 'nasal' base_tags={'soft', 'error-unrecognized-form'}",
  "path": [
    "bôn"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "bôn",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: bôn/Welsh 'aspirate' base_tags={'soft', 'error-unrecognized-form'}",
  "path": [
    "bôn"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "bôn",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Welsh dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.