"averta" meaning in All languages combined

See averta on Wiktionary

Noun [Latin]

IPA: /aˈu̯er.ta/ [Classical-Latin], [äˈu̯ɛrt̪ä] [Classical-Latin], /aˈver.ta/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [äˈvɛrt̪ä] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: Borrowed from Ancient Greek ᾰ̓ορτή (ăortḗ, “knapsack”). Attested from ca. 4th century CE. Either influenced by āvertō (“to turn something away”) or borrowed early enough (despite the late attestation), and through a Greek dialect preserving /w/, to participate in the early Latin sound change /wo/> /we/. Etymology templates: {{bor+|la|grc|ᾰ̓ορτή||knapsack}} Borrowed from Ancient Greek ᾰ̓ορτή (ăortḗ, “knapsack”) Head templates: {{la-noun|averta<1>}} averta f (genitive avertae); first declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|averta<1>}} Forms: avertae [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], averta [nominative, singular], avertae [nominative, plural], avertae [genitive, singular], avertārum [genitive, plural], avertae [dative, singular], avertīs [dative, plural], avertam [accusative, singular], avertās [accusative, plural], avertā [ablative, singular], avertīs [ablative, plural], averta [singular, vocative], avertae [plural, vocative]
  1. portmanteau, saddlebag(s) Tags: declension-1, feminine Categories (topical): Bags Synonyms: pēra, mantica, saccus, aberta Derived forms: avertārius
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "grc",
            "2": "ἀβέρτα",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ancient Greek: ἀβέρτα (abérta)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ancient Greek: ἀβέρτα (abérta)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sc",
            "2": "bertula",
            "alts": "1",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Sardinian: bertula",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Sardinian: bertula"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "scn",
            "2": "vèrtula"
          },
          "expansion": "Sicilian: vèrtula",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "from *averta + -ula"
          },
          "expansion": "(from *averta + -ula)",
          "name": "qual"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sicilian: vèrtula (from *averta + -ula)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ᾰ̓ορτή",
        "4": "",
        "5": "knapsack"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek ᾰ̓ορτή (ăortḗ, “knapsack”)",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek ᾰ̓ορτή (ăortḗ, “knapsack”). Attested from ca. 4th century CE.\nEither influenced by āvertō (“to turn something away”) or borrowed early enough (despite the late attestation), and through a Greek dialect preserving /w/, to participate in the early Latin sound change /wo/> /we/.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "avertae",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "averta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avertae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avertae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avertārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avertae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avertīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avertam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avertās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avertā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avertīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "averta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avertae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "averta<1>"
      },
      "expansion": "averta f (genitive avertae); first declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "averta<1>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Bags",
          "orig": "la:Bags",
          "parents": [
            "Containers",
            "Tools",
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "avertārius"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "portmanteau, saddlebag(s)"
      ],
      "id": "en-averta-la-noun-btkHJIXC",
      "links": [
        [
          "portmanteau",
          "portmanteau"
        ],
        [
          "saddlebag",
          "saddlebag"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "pēra"
        },
        {
          "word": "mantica"
        },
        {
          "word": "saccus"
        },
        {
          "word": "aberta"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈu̯er.ta/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[äˈu̯ɛrt̪ä]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈver.ta/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[äˈvɛrt̪ä]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "averta"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "avertārius"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "grc",
            "2": "ἀβέρτα",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ancient Greek: ἀβέρτα (abérta)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ancient Greek: ἀβέρτα (abérta)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sc",
            "2": "bertula",
            "alts": "1",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Sardinian: bertula",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Sardinian: bertula"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "scn",
            "2": "vèrtula"
          },
          "expansion": "Sicilian: vèrtula",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "from *averta + -ula"
          },
          "expansion": "(from *averta + -ula)",
          "name": "qual"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sicilian: vèrtula (from *averta + -ula)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ᾰ̓ορτή",
        "4": "",
        "5": "knapsack"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek ᾰ̓ορτή (ăortḗ, “knapsack”)",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek ᾰ̓ορτή (ăortḗ, “knapsack”). Attested from ca. 4th century CE.\nEither influenced by āvertō (“to turn something away”) or borrowed early enough (despite the late attestation), and through a Greek dialect preserving /w/, to participate in the early Latin sound change /wo/> /we/.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "avertae",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "averta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avertae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avertae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avertārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avertae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avertīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avertam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avertās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avertā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avertīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "averta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avertae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "averta<1>"
      },
      "expansion": "averta f (genitive avertae); first declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "averta<1>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin 3-syllable words",
        "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latin feminine nouns",
        "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
        "Latin first declension nouns",
        "Latin lemmas",
        "Latin nouns",
        "Latin terms borrowed from Ancient Greek",
        "Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "la:Bags"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "portmanteau, saddlebag(s)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "portmanteau",
          "portmanteau"
        ],
        [
          "saddlebag",
          "saddlebag"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "pēra"
        },
        {
          "word": "mantica"
        },
        {
          "word": "saccus"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈu̯er.ta/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[äˈu̯ɛrt̪ä]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈver.ta/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[äˈvɛrt̪ä]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "aberta"
    }
  ],
  "word": "averta"
}

Download raw JSONL data for averta meaning in All languages combined (3.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.