"averta" meaning in Latin

See averta in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /aˈu̯er.ta/ [Classical], [äˈu̯ɛrt̪ä] [Classical], /aˈver.ta/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [äˈvɛrt̪ä] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: Borrowed from Ancient Greek ᾰ̓ορτή (aortḗ, “knapsack”). Attested from ca. 4th century CE. Either influenced by āvertō (“to turn something away”) or borrowed early enough (despite the late attestation), and through a Greek dialect preserving /w/, to participate in the early Latin sound change /wo/> /we/. Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|la|grc|ᾰ̓ορτή||knapsack|g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Ancient Greek ᾰ̓ορτή (aortḗ, “knapsack”), {{bor+|la|grc|ᾰ̓ορτή||knapsack}} Borrowed from Ancient Greek ᾰ̓ορτή (aortḗ, “knapsack”), {{m|la|āvertō||to turn something away}} āvertō (“to turn something away”) Head templates: {{la-noun|averta<1>}} averta f (genitive avertae); first declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|averta<1>}} Forms: avertae [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], averta [nominative, singular], avertae [nominative, plural], avertae [genitive, singular], avertārum [genitive, plural], avertae [dative, singular], avertīs [dative, plural], avertam [accusative, singular], avertās [accusative, plural], avertā [ablative, singular], avertīs [ablative, plural], averta [singular, vocative], avertae [plural, vocative]
  1. portmanteau, saddlebag(s) Tags: declension-1, feminine Categories (topical): Bags Synonyms: pēra, mantica, saccus, aberta Derived forms: avertārius

Download JSON data for averta meaning in Latin (4.3kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "grc",
            "2": "ἀβέρτα",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ancient Greek: ἀβέρτα (abérta)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ancient Greek: ἀβέρτα (abérta)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sc",
            "2": "bertula",
            "alts": "1",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Sardinian: bertula",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Sardinian: bertula"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "scn",
            "2": "vèrtula"
          },
          "expansion": "Sicilian: vèrtula",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "from *averta + -ula"
          },
          "expansion": "(from *averta + -ula)",
          "name": "qual"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sicilian: vèrtula (from *averta + -ula)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ᾰ̓ορτή",
        "4": "",
        "5": "knapsack",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ᾰ̓ορτή (aortḗ, “knapsack”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ᾰ̓ορτή",
        "4": "",
        "5": "knapsack"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek ᾰ̓ορτή (aortḗ, “knapsack”)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "āvertō",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to turn something away"
      },
      "expansion": "āvertō (“to turn something away”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek ᾰ̓ορτή (aortḗ, “knapsack”). Attested from ca. 4th century CE.\nEither influenced by āvertō (“to turn something away”) or borrowed early enough (despite the late attestation), and through a Greek dialect preserving /w/, to participate in the early Latin sound change /wo/> /we/.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "avertae",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "averta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avertae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avertae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avertārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avertae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avertīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avertam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avertās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avertā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avertīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "averta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avertae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "averta<1>"
      },
      "expansion": "averta f (genitive avertae); first declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "averta<1>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Bags",
          "orig": "la:Bags",
          "parents": [
            "Containers",
            "Tools",
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "avertārius"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "portmanteau, saddlebag(s)"
      ],
      "id": "en-averta-la-noun-btkHJIXC",
      "links": [
        [
          "portmanteau",
          "portmanteau"
        ],
        [
          "saddlebag",
          "saddlebag"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "pēra"
        },
        {
          "word": "mantica"
        },
        {
          "word": "saccus"
        },
        {
          "word": "aberta"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈu̯er.ta/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[äˈu̯ɛrt̪ä]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈver.ta/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[äˈvɛrt̪ä]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "averta"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "avertārius"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "grc",
            "2": "ἀβέρτα",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ancient Greek: ἀβέρτα (abérta)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ancient Greek: ἀβέρτα (abérta)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sc",
            "2": "bertula",
            "alts": "1",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Sardinian: bertula",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Sardinian: bertula"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "scn",
            "2": "vèrtula"
          },
          "expansion": "Sicilian: vèrtula",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "from *averta + -ula"
          },
          "expansion": "(from *averta + -ula)",
          "name": "qual"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sicilian: vèrtula (from *averta + -ula)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ᾰ̓ορτή",
        "4": "",
        "5": "knapsack",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ᾰ̓ορτή (aortḗ, “knapsack”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ᾰ̓ορτή",
        "4": "",
        "5": "knapsack"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek ᾰ̓ορτή (aortḗ, “knapsack”)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "āvertō",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to turn something away"
      },
      "expansion": "āvertō (“to turn something away”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek ᾰ̓ορτή (aortḗ, “knapsack”). Attested from ca. 4th century CE.\nEither influenced by āvertō (“to turn something away”) or borrowed early enough (despite the late attestation), and through a Greek dialect preserving /w/, to participate in the early Latin sound change /wo/> /we/.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "avertae",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "averta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avertae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avertae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avertārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avertae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avertīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avertam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avertās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avertā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avertīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "averta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avertae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "averta<1>"
      },
      "expansion": "averta f (genitive avertae); first declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "averta<1>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin 3-syllable words",
        "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup",
        "Latin feminine nouns",
        "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
        "Latin first declension nouns",
        "Latin lemmas",
        "Latin nouns",
        "Latin terms borrowed from Ancient Greek",
        "Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "la:Bags"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "portmanteau, saddlebag(s)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "portmanteau",
          "portmanteau"
        ],
        [
          "saddlebag",
          "saddlebag"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "pēra"
        },
        {
          "word": "mantica"
        },
        {
          "word": "saccus"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈu̯er.ta/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[äˈu̯ɛrt̪ä]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈver.ta/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[äˈvɛrt̪ä]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "aberta"
    }
  ],
  "word": "averta"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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