See assertion on Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "assertional" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "assertionless" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "counterassertion" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "deassertion" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "nonassertion" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "overassertion" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "reassertion" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "self-assertion" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "unassertion" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ser- (bind)" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "frm", "3": "assertion" }, "expansion": "Middle French assertion", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "assertio" }, "expansion": "Latin assertio", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle French assertion, from Latin assertio.", "forms": [ { "form": "assertions", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "~" }, "expansion": "assertion (countable and uncountable, plural assertions)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "assertoric" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "The act of asserting; positive declaration or averment." ], "id": "en-assertion-en-noun-RyXasaCX", "links": [ [ "assert", "assert" ], [ "positive", "positive" ], [ "declaration", "declaration" ], [ "averment", "averment" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "text": "You're a man of strong assertions!", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "2007 January 26, Ruth M. J. Byrne, The Rational Imagination: How People Create Alternatives to Reality, MIT Press, →ISBN, page 140:", "text": "Suppose you are given the semifactual assertion, \"even if Nora had liked mathematics then she would have became^([sic]) a scientist\" and then you find out that Nora did in fact become a scientist.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Something which is asserted; a declaration; a statement asserted." ], "id": "en-assertion-en-noun-Uv38xpgW", "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "13 56 12 3 8 8", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "hastatum", "sense": "affirmation; statement asserted", "word": "հաստատում" }, { "_dis1": "13 56 12 3 8 8", "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "affirmation; statement asserted", "word": "iddia" }, { "_dis1": "13 56 12 3 8 8", "code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "dəğwə", "sense": "affirmation; statement asserted", "word": "дәғүә" }, { "_dis1": "13 56 12 3 8 8", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "tvǎrdénie", "sense": "affirmation; statement asserted", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "твърде́ние" }, { "_dis1": "13 56 12 3 8 8", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "affirmation; statement asserted", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "asserció" }, { "_dis1": "13 56 12 3 8 8", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "affirmation; statement asserted", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "afirmació" }, { "_dis1": "13 56 12 3 8 8", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "affirmation; statement asserted", "word": "斷言" }, { "_dis1": "13 56 12 3 8 8", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "duànyán", "sense": "affirmation; statement asserted", "word": "断言" }, { "_dis1": "13 56 12 3 8 8", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "affirmation; statement asserted", "word": "主張" }, { "_dis1": "13 56 12 3 8 8", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "zhǔzhāng", "sense": "affirmation; statement asserted", "word": "主张" }, { "_dis1": "13 56 12 3 8 8", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "affirmation; statement asserted", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "tvrzení" }, { "_dis1": "13 56 12 3 8 8", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "affirmation; statement asserted", "word": "stellige bewering" }, { "_dis1": "13 56 12 3 8 8", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "affirmation; statement asserted", "word": "aserto" }, { "_dis1": "13 56 12 3 8 8", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "affirmation; statement asserted", "word": "väite" }, { "_dis1": "13 56 12 3 8 8", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "affirmation; statement asserted", "word": "vakuutus" }, { "_dis1": "13 56 12 3 8 8", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "affirmation; statement asserted", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "topics": [ "logic", "mathematics", "philosophy", "human-sciences", "sciences" ], "word": "assertion" }, { "_dis1": "13 56 12 3 8 8", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "affirmation; statement asserted", "tags": [ "feminine", "rhetoric" ], "word": "confirmation" }, { "_dis1": "13 56 12 3 8 8", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "affirmation; statement asserted", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "assertion" }, { "_dis1": "13 56 12 3 8 8", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "affirmation; statement asserted", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Versicherung" }, { "_dis1": "13 56 12 3 8 8", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "affirmation; statement asserted", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Zusicherung" }, { "_dis1": "13 56 12 3 8 8", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "affirmation; statement asserted", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Behauptung" }, { "_dis1": "13 56 12 3 8 8", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "affirmation; statement asserted", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Beteuerung" }, { "_dis1": "13 56 12 3 8 8", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "affirmation; statement asserted", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Erklärung" }, { "_dis1": "13 56 12 3 8 8", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "affirmation; statement asserted", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Vorbringen" }, { "_dis1": "13 56 12 3 8 8", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "affirmation; statement asserted", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Aussage" }, { "_dis1": "13 56 12 3 8 8", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "affirmation; statement asserted", "word": "asserzione" }, { "_dis1": "13 56 12 3 8 8", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "affirmation; statement asserted", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "affermazione" }, { "_dis1": "13 56 12 3 8 8", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "affirmation; statement asserted", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "asserimento" }, { "_dis1": "13 56 12 3 8 8", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "affirmation; statement asserted", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "dichiarazione" }, { "_dis1": "13 56 12 3 8 8", "alt": "しゅちょう", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "shuchō", "sense": "affirmation; statement asserted", "word": "主張" }, { "_dis1": "13 56 12 3 8 8", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "danjeong", "sense": "affirmation; statement asserted", "word": "단정" }, { "_dis1": "13 56 12 3 8 8", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "jujang", "sense": "affirmation; statement asserted", "word": "주장" }, { "_dis1": "13 56 12 3 8 8", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "affirmation; statement asserted", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "asserção" }, { "_dis1": "13 56 12 3 8 8", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "affirmation; statement asserted", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "assertiva" }, { "_dis1": "13 56 12 3 8 8", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "affirmation; statement asserted", "word": "afirmação" }, { "_dis1": "13 56 12 3 8 8", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "affirmation; statement asserted", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "afirmație" }, { "_dis1": "13 56 12 3 8 8", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "utverždénije", "sense": "affirmation; statement asserted", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "утвержде́ние" }, { "_dis1": "13 56 12 3 8 8", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "affirmation; statement asserted", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "тврдња" }, { "_dis1": "13 56 12 3 8 8", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "affirmation; statement asserted", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "tvrdnja" }, { "_dis1": "13 56 12 3 8 8", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "affirmation; statement asserted", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "afirmación" }, { "_dis1": "13 56 12 3 8 8", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "affirmation; statement asserted", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "aserto" }, { "_dis1": "13 56 12 3 8 8", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "affirmation; statement asserted", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "aserción" }, { "_dis1": "13 56 12 3 8 8", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "affirmation; statement asserted", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "aseveración" }, { "_dis1": "13 56 12 3 8 8", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "affirmation; statement asserted", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "bekräftelse" }, { "_dis1": "13 56 12 3 8 8", "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "affirmation; statement asserted", "word": "giitsabi" }, { "_dis1": "13 56 12 3 8 8", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "tvérdžennja", "sense": "affirmation; statement asserted", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "тве́рдження" } ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "text": "That's just a bare assertion.", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "2022 August 24, Philip Haigh, “Network News: Union slams Avanti West Coast: 'lie' as services slashed”, in RAIL, number 964, page 6:", "text": "Drivers' union ASLEF bluntly rebuffed the claim of unofficial action, calling it a lie. And Avanti West Coast was unable to provide any proof for its assertion, when questioned by RAIL.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A statement or declaration which lacks support or evidence." ], "id": "en-assertion-en-noun-7MuUOttX", "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "English terms with collocations", "parents": [ "Terms with collocations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "5 7 7 48 18 14", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 8 7 31 16 31", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 7 6 41 19 19", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 6 5 34 23 26", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 9 9 46 13 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Armenian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 9 9 46 13 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 10 8 44 14 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Bashkir translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 12 11 39 13 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 10 8 44 14 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Catalan translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 8 8 41 14 23", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Czech translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 8 6 46 12 19", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Dutch translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 8 8 47 13 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Esperanto translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 9 8 43 14 20", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Finnish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 9 7 45 12 19", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with French translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 8 5 49 12 19", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with German translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 6 5 53 11 20", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Italian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 6 5 53 11 20", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Japanese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 10 8 44 14 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Korean translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 10 9 46 15 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 7 7 55 10 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 10 8 44 14 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Romanian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 6 5 53 11 20", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 9 9 46 13 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 6 5 52 13 18", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 9 7 45 14 18", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swedish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 10 8 44 14 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Tagalog translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 10 8 44 14 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "the assertion of one's rights or prerogatives", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Maintenance; vindication" ], "id": "en-assertion-en-noun-ofvyqhxG", "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "2 2 2 90 3 1", "code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "dəğwə", "sense": "maintenance; vindication; assertion of one's rights", "word": "дәғүә" }, { "_dis1": "2 2 2 90 3 1", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "maintenance; vindication; assertion of one's rights", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "affirmation" }, { "_dis1": "2 2 2 90 3 1", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "maintenance; vindication; assertion of one's rights", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Durchsetzung" }, { "_dis1": "2 2 2 90 3 1", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "maintenance; vindication; assertion of one's rights", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Geltendmachung" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Programming", "orig": "en:Programming", "parents": [ "Computing", "Software engineering", "Technology", "Computer science", "Engineering", "Software", "All topics", "Sciences", "Applied sciences", "Media", "Fundamental", "Communication" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "8 8 7 31 16 31", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2006, Srikanth Vijayaraghavan, Meyyappan Ramanathan, A Practical Guide for SystemVerilog Assertions, page 284:", "text": "The user should be absolutely confident that the error issued is a real design error. In other words, a user should be confident that his assertion code is correct and that the assertion failure is not a false condition.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A statement in a program asserting a condition expected to be true at a particular point, used in debugging." ], "id": "en-assertion-en-noun-XYGK2Kmp", "links": [ [ "programming", "programming#Noun" ], [ "statement", "statement" ], [ "program", "program" ], [ "condition", "condition" ], [ "debug", "debug" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(programming) A statement in a program asserting a condition expected to be true at a particular point, used in debugging." ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ], "topics": [ "computing", "engineering", "mathematics", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "programming", "sciences" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "12 9 9 4 61 5", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "programming: statement asserting a true condition", "word": "aserto" }, { "_dis1": "12 9 9 4 61 5", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "programming: statement asserting a true condition", "word": "varmistus" }, { "_dis1": "12 9 9 4 61 5", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "programming: statement asserting a true condition", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "afirmação" }, { "_dis1": "12 9 9 4 61 5", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "programming: statement asserting a true condition", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "aserción" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Finance", "orig": "en:Finance", "parents": [ "Business", "Economics", "Society", "Social sciences", "All topics", "Sciences", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "8 8 7 31 16 31", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "the set of information that the statement preparer is providing in a financial statement audit." ], "id": "en-assertion-en-noun-dCjZYR8U", "links": [ [ "finance", "finance#Noun" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(finance) the set of information that the statement preparer is providing in a financial statement audit." ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ], "topics": [ "business", "finance" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/əˈsɜːʃən/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/əˈsɜɹʃən/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "ipa": "[əˈsɝʃn̩]", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-assertion.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/52/En-us-assertion.ogg/En-us-assertion.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/52/En-us-assertion.ogg" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-I learned some phrases-assertion.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ec/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-I_learned_some_phrases-assertion.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-I_learned_some_phrases-assertion.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ec/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-I_learned_some_phrases-assertion.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-I_learned_some_phrases-assertion.wav.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɜː(ɹ)ʃən" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "accusation" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "allegation" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "censure" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "charge" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "crimination" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "impeachment" } ], "word": "assertion" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "la", "3": "assertiō", "4": "assertiōnem" }, "expansion": "Latin assertiōnem", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin assertiōnem.", "forms": [ { "form": "assertions", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "assertion f (plural assertions)", "name": "fr-noun" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "French entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "assertion" ], "id": "en-assertion-fr-noun-fFsdSeaH", "links": [ [ "assertion", "assertion#English" ] ], "related": [ { "word": "asserter" }, { "word": "assertif" }, { "word": "assertivement" }, { "word": "assertoire" } ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/a.sɛʁ.sjɔ̃/" }, { "audio": "Fr-assertion.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/93/Fr-assertion.ogg/Fr-assertion.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/93/Fr-assertion.ogg" } ], "word": "assertion" }
{ "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms borrowed from Middle French", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms derived from Middle French", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ser- (bind)", "English uncountable nouns", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)ʃən", "Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)ʃən/3 syllables", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Bashkir translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations" ], "derived": [ { "word": "assertional" }, { "word": "assertionless" }, { "word": "counterassertion" }, { "word": "deassertion" }, { "word": "nonassertion" }, { "word": "overassertion" }, { "word": "reassertion" }, { "word": "self-assertion" }, { "word": "unassertion" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ser- (bind)" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "frm", "3": "assertion" }, "expansion": "Middle French assertion", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "assertio" }, "expansion": "Latin assertio", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle French assertion, from Latin assertio.", "forms": [ { "form": "assertions", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "~" }, "expansion": "assertion (countable and uncountable, plural assertions)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "assertoric" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "The act of asserting; positive declaration or averment." ], "links": [ [ "assert", "assert" ], [ "positive", "positive" ], [ "declaration", "declaration" ], [ "averment", "averment" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "You're a man of strong assertions!", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "2007 January 26, Ruth M. J. Byrne, The Rational Imagination: How People Create Alternatives to Reality, MIT Press, →ISBN, page 140:", "text": "Suppose you are given the semifactual assertion, \"even if Nora had liked mathematics then she would have became^([sic]) a scientist\" and then you find out that Nora did in fact become a scientist.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Something which is asserted; a declaration; a statement asserted." ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "That's just a bare assertion.", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "2022 August 24, Philip Haigh, “Network News: Union slams Avanti West Coast: 'lie' as services slashed”, in RAIL, number 964, page 6:", "text": "Drivers' union ASLEF bluntly rebuffed the claim of unofficial action, calling it a lie. And Avanti West Coast was unable to provide any proof for its assertion, when questioned by RAIL.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A statement or declaration which lacks support or evidence." ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with collocations" ], "examples": [ { "text": "the assertion of one's rights or prerogatives", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Maintenance; vindication" ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "Quotation templates to be cleaned", "en:Programming" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2006, Srikanth Vijayaraghavan, Meyyappan Ramanathan, A Practical Guide for SystemVerilog Assertions, page 284:", "text": "The user should be absolutely confident that the error issued is a real design error. In other words, a user should be confident that his assertion code is correct and that the assertion failure is not a false condition.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A statement in a program asserting a condition expected to be true at a particular point, used in debugging." ], "links": [ [ "programming", "programming#Noun" ], [ "statement", "statement" ], [ "program", "program" ], [ "condition", "condition" ], [ "debug", "debug" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(programming) A statement in a program asserting a condition expected to be true at a particular point, used in debugging." ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ], "topics": [ "computing", "engineering", "mathematics", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "programming", "sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Finance" ], "glosses": [ "the set of information that the statement preparer is providing in a financial statement audit." ], "links": [ [ "finance", "finance#Noun" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(finance) the set of information that the statement preparer is providing in a financial statement audit." ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ], "topics": [ "business", "finance" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/əˈsɜːʃən/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/əˈsɜɹʃən/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "ipa": "[əˈsɝʃn̩]", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-assertion.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/52/En-us-assertion.ogg/En-us-assertion.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/52/En-us-assertion.ogg" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-I learned some phrases-assertion.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ec/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-I_learned_some_phrases-assertion.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-I_learned_some_phrases-assertion.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ec/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-I_learned_some_phrases-assertion.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-I_learned_some_phrases-assertion.wav.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɜː(ɹ)ʃən" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "accusation" }, { "word": "allegation" }, { "word": "censure" }, { "word": "charge" }, { "word": "crimination" }, { "word": "impeachment" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "hastatum", "sense": "affirmation; statement asserted", "word": "հաստատում" }, { "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "affirmation; statement asserted", "word": "iddia" }, { "code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "dəğwə", "sense": "affirmation; statement asserted", "word": "дәғүә" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "tvǎrdénie", "sense": "affirmation; statement asserted", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "твърде́ние" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "affirmation; statement asserted", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "asserció" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "affirmation; statement asserted", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "afirmació" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "affirmation; statement asserted", "word": "斷言" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "duànyán", "sense": "affirmation; statement asserted", "word": "断言" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "affirmation; statement asserted", "word": "主張" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "zhǔzhāng", "sense": "affirmation; statement asserted", "word": "主张" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "affirmation; statement asserted", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "tvrzení" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "affirmation; statement asserted", "word": "stellige bewering" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "affirmation; statement asserted", "word": "aserto" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "affirmation; statement asserted", "word": "väite" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "affirmation; statement asserted", "word": "vakuutus" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "affirmation; statement asserted", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "topics": [ "logic", "mathematics", "philosophy", "human-sciences", "sciences" ], "word": "assertion" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "affirmation; statement asserted", "tags": [ "feminine", "rhetoric" ], "word": "confirmation" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "affirmation; statement asserted", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "assertion" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "affirmation; statement asserted", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Versicherung" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "affirmation; statement asserted", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Zusicherung" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "affirmation; statement asserted", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Behauptung" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "affirmation; statement asserted", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Beteuerung" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "affirmation; statement asserted", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Erklärung" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "affirmation; statement asserted", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Vorbringen" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "affirmation; statement asserted", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Aussage" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "affirmation; statement asserted", "word": "asserzione" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "affirmation; statement asserted", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "affermazione" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "affirmation; statement asserted", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "asserimento" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "affirmation; statement asserted", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "dichiarazione" }, { "alt": "しゅちょう", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "shuchō", "sense": "affirmation; statement asserted", "word": "主張" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "danjeong", "sense": "affirmation; statement asserted", "word": "단정" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "jujang", "sense": "affirmation; statement asserted", "word": "주장" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "affirmation; statement asserted", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "asserção" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "affirmation; statement asserted", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "assertiva" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "affirmation; statement asserted", "word": "afirmação" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "affirmation; statement asserted", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "afirmație" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "utverždénije", "sense": "affirmation; statement asserted", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "утвержде́ние" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "affirmation; statement asserted", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "тврдња" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "affirmation; statement asserted", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "tvrdnja" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "affirmation; statement asserted", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "afirmación" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "affirmation; statement asserted", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "aserto" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "affirmation; statement asserted", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "aserción" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "affirmation; statement asserted", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "aseveración" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "affirmation; statement asserted", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "bekräftelse" }, { "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "affirmation; statement asserted", "word": "giitsabi" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "tvérdžennja", "sense": "affirmation; statement asserted", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "тве́рдження" }, { "code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "dəğwə", "sense": "maintenance; vindication; assertion of one's rights", "word": "дәғүә" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "maintenance; vindication; assertion of one's rights", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "affirmation" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "maintenance; vindication; assertion of one's rights", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Durchsetzung" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "maintenance; vindication; assertion of one's rights", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Geltendmachung" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "programming: statement asserting a true condition", "word": "aserto" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "programming: statement asserting a true condition", "word": "varmistus" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "programming: statement asserting a true condition", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "afirmação" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "programming: statement asserting a true condition", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "aserción" } ], "word": "assertion" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "la", "3": "assertiō", "4": "assertiōnem" }, "expansion": "Latin assertiōnem", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin assertiōnem.", "forms": [ { "form": "assertions", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "assertion f (plural assertions)", "name": "fr-noun" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "asserter" }, { "word": "assertif" }, { "word": "assertivement" }, { "word": "assertoire" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "French 3-syllable words", "French countable nouns", "French entries with incorrect language header", "French feminine nouns", "French lemmas", "French nouns", "French terms derived from Latin", "French terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "assertion" ], "links": [ [ "assertion", "assertion#English" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/a.sɛʁ.sjɔ̃/" }, { "audio": "Fr-assertion.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/93/Fr-assertion.ogg/Fr-assertion.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/93/Fr-assertion.ogg" } ], "word": "assertion" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.