See arroio on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "qsb-ibe",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Paleo-Hispanic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "arroio"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese arroio",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "arroyo"
},
"expansion": "Spanish arroyo",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese, from Paleo-Hispanic (documented by Pliny as arrugia). Cognate with Portuguese arroio and Spanish arroyo.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "arroios",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "arroxo",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "arroio m (plural arroios)",
"name": "gl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"derived": [
{
"word": "arroiada"
},
{
"word": "arroiar"
},
{
"word": "Arroxo"
},
{
"word": "Arroxo Seco"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
117,
123
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
92,
99
]
],
"english": "Precianus says at the beginning of his main book that the Greeks are the source of all knowledges and the Romans the stream that flow from that springs",
"ref": "c. 1300, R. Martínez López, editor, General Estoria. Versión gallega del siglo XIV, Oviedo: Publicacións de Archivum, page 262:",
"text": "diz Preçiam ẽno começo do seu Libro mayor queos gregos som fontes dos saberes et os latinos arroyos que manã daquelas fontes",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"brook, stream"
],
"id": "en-arroio-gl-noun-7pIAPPpr",
"links": [
[
"brook",
"brook"
],
[
"stream",
"stream"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "regato"
},
{
"word": "rego"
},
{
"word": "regueiro"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[aˈroi̯ʊ]"
}
],
"word": "arroio"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "arroio",
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],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 97",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 95",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 97",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "arroiar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first-person singular present indicative of arroiar"
],
"id": "en-arroio-gl-verb-Kk8oSIfJ",
"links": [
[
"arroiar",
"arroiar#Galician"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "arroio"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "arroios",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "arroio m (plural arroios)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ar‧roi‧o"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a brook, stream"
],
"id": "en-arroio-pt-noun-uiGfGgtF",
"links": [
[
"brook",
"brook"
],
[
"stream",
"stream"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ribeiro"
},
{
"word": "córrego"
},
{
"word": "flume"
},
{
"word": "regato"
},
{
"word": "riacho"
},
{
"word": "ribeira"
},
{
"word": "riozinho"
},
{
"word": "veia"
},
{
"word": "veio"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/aˈʁoj.u/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[aˈhoɪ̯.u]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/aˈʁoj.u/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[aˈhoɪ̯.u]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/aˈʁoj.u/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[aˈχoɪ̯.u]",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/aˈʁoj.o/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[aˈhoɪ̯.o]",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɐˈʁoj.u/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
}
],
"word": "arroio"
}
{
"categories": [
"Galician countable nouns",
"Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"Galician lemmas",
"Galician masculine nouns",
"Galician non-lemma forms",
"Galician nouns",
"Galician terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese",
"Galician terms derived from a Paleo-Hispanic substrate",
"Galician terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese",
"Galician verb forms",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "arroiada"
},
{
"word": "arroiar"
},
{
"word": "Arroxo"
},
{
"word": "Arroxo Seco"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
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"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "qsb-ibe",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Paleo-Hispanic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "arroio"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese arroio",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "arroyo"
},
"expansion": "Spanish arroyo",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese, from Paleo-Hispanic (documented by Pliny as arrugia). Cognate with Portuguese arroio and Spanish arroyo.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "arroios",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "arroxo",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "arroio m (plural arroios)",
"name": "gl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Galician terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
117,
123
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
92,
99
]
],
"english": "Precianus says at the beginning of his main book that the Greeks are the source of all knowledges and the Romans the stream that flow from that springs",
"ref": "c. 1300, R. Martínez López, editor, General Estoria. Versión gallega del siglo XIV, Oviedo: Publicacións de Archivum, page 262:",
"text": "diz Preçiam ẽno começo do seu Libro mayor queos gregos som fontes dos saberes et os latinos arroyos que manã daquelas fontes",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"brook, stream"
],
"links": [
[
"brook",
"brook"
],
[
"stream",
"stream"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "regato"
},
{
"word": "rego"
},
{
"word": "regueiro"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[aˈroi̯ʊ]"
}
],
"word": "arroio"
}
{
"categories": [
"Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"Galician non-lemma forms",
"Galician verb forms",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
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{
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],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "arroiar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first-person singular present indicative of arroiar"
],
"links": [
[
"arroiar",
"arroiar#Galician"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "arroio"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "arroios",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "arroio m (plural arroios)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ar‧roi‧o"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Portuguese 3-syllable words",
"Portuguese countable nouns",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese masculine nouns",
"Portuguese nouns",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"a brook, stream"
],
"links": [
[
"brook",
"brook"
],
[
"stream",
"stream"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ribeiro"
},
{
"word": "córrego"
},
{
"word": "flume"
},
{
"word": "regato"
},
{
"word": "riacho"
},
{
"word": "ribeira"
},
{
"word": "riozinho"
},
{
"word": "veia"
},
{
"word": "veio"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/aˈʁoj.u/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[aˈhoɪ̯.u]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/aˈʁoj.u/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[aˈhoɪ̯.u]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/aˈʁoj.u/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[aˈχoɪ̯.u]",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/aˈʁoj.o/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[aˈhoɪ̯.o]",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɐˈʁoj.u/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
}
],
"word": "arroio"
}
Download raw JSONL data for arroio meaning in All languages combined (4.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-19 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (c3cc510 and 1d3fdbf). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.