See arbuz on Wiktionary
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First attested in 1613. Doublet of harbuz, an obsolete borrowing from Ukrainian. Compare Old Polish karbusz.", "forms": [ { "form": "arbuz m animal or", "tags": [ "canonical", "inanimate", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "arbuzowy", "tags": [ "adjective" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-anml", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "arbuz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "arbuzy", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "arbuza", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "arbuzów", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "arbuzowi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "arbuzom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "arbuza", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "arbuz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] 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"other", "name": "Polish nouns with multiple animacies", "parents": [ "Nouns with multiple animacies", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "25 4 22 24 25", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "pl", "name": "Body parts", "orig": "pl:Body parts", "parents": [ "Body", "Anatomy", "All topics", "Biology", "Medicine", "Fundamental", "Sciences", "Healthcare", "Health" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "24 13 21 23 19", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "pl", "name": "Fruits", "orig": "pl:Fruits", "parents": [ "Foods", "Plants", "Eating", "Food and drink", "Lifeforms", "Human behaviour", "All topics", "Life", "Human", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "27 7 24 20 21", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "pl", "name": "Vegetables", "orig": "pl:Vegetables", "parents": [ "Foods", "Plants", "Eating", "Food and drink", "Lifeforms", "Human behaviour", "All topics", "Life", "Human", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "watermelon (any plant of the genus Citrullus)" ], "id": "en-arbuz-pl-noun-pl:plant", "links": [ [ "watermelon", "watermelon" ], [ "Citrullus", "Citrullus#Translingual" ] ], "senseid": [ "pl:plant" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "kawon" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "24 13 21 23 19", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "pl", "name": "Fruits", "orig": "pl:Fruits", "parents": [ "Foods", "Plants", "Eating", "Food and drink", "Lifeforms", "Human behaviour", "All topics", "Life", "Human", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "watermelon (fruit of this plant)" ], "id": "en-arbuz-pl-noun-pl:fruit", "links": [ [ "watermelon", "watermelon" ] ], "senseid": [ "pl:fruit" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "kawon" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "26 2 24 21 28", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "26 1 23 23 27", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "26 1 22 22 29", 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"word": "bania" }, { "word": "dynia" } ], "tags": [ "obsolete" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "26 2 24 21 28", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "26 1 23 23 27", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "26 1 22 22 29", "kind": "other", "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "34 2 28 17 19", "kind": "other", "name": "Polish links with manual fragments", "parents": [ "Links with manual fragments", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "30 2 27 20 21", "kind": "other", "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters", "parents": [ "Links with redundant alt parameters", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "30 2 27 20 22", "kind": "other", "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks", "parents": [ "Links with redundant wikilinks", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "27 6 24 20 24", "kind": "other", "name": "Polish nouns with multiple animacies", "parents": [ "Nouns with multiple animacies", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "25 4 22 24 25", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "pl", "name": "Body parts", "orig": "pl:Body parts", "parents": [ "Body", "Anatomy", "All topics", "Biology", "Medicine", "Fundamental", "Sciences", "Healthcare", "Health" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "24 13 21 23 19", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "pl", "name": "Fruits", "orig": "pl:Fruits", "parents": [ "Foods", "Plants", "Eating", "Food and drink", "Lifeforms", "Human behaviour", "All topics", "Life", "Human", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "27 7 24 20 21", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "pl", "name": "Vegetables", "orig": "pl:Vegetables", "parents": [ "Foods", "Plants", "Eating", "Food and drink", "Lifeforms", "Human behaviour", "All topics", "Life", "Human", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "head, noggin (part of the body of an animal or human which contains the brain, mouth and main sense organs)" ], "id": "en-arbuz-pl-noun-HWCIDLCU", "links": [ [ "humorous", "humorous" ], [ "head", "head" ], [ "noggin", "noggin" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(colloquial, humorous) head, noggin (part of the body of an animal or human which contains the brain, mouth and main sense organs)" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "bania" }, { "word": "baniak" }, { "word": "baśka" }, { "word": "dynia" }, { "word": "dyńka" }, { "word": "głowa" }, { "word": "głowina" }, { "word": "główka" }, { "word": "łeb" }, { "word": "łepetyna" }, { "word": "pała" }, { "word": "skroń" }, { "word": "makówka" } ], "tags": [ "colloquial", "humorous" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈar.bus/" }, { "ipa": "/ˈar.bus/", "tags": [ "Middle", "Polish" ] }, { "rhymes": "-arbus" } ], "word": "arbuz" } { "forms": [ { "form": "arbuji", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ro-noun-m", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "arbuz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "un arbuz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "arbuzul", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "arbuji", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "niște arbuji", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "arbujii", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "arbuz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "unui arbuz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "arbuzului", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "arbuji", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "unor arbuji", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "arbujilor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "arbuzule", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "arbujilor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "arbuji" }, "expansion": "arbuz m (plural arbuji)", "name": "ro-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "m", "gpd": "arbujilor", "gpi": "arbuji", "gsd": "arbuzului", "gsi": "arbuz", "n": "", "npd": "arbujii", "npi": "arbuji", "nsd": "arbuzul", "nsi": "arbuz", "vp": "arbujilor", "vs": "arbuzule", "vs2": "" }, "name": "ro-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Romanian", "lang_code": "ro", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "harbuz" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "ro", "name": "Fruits", "orig": "ro:Fruits", "parents": [ "Foods", "Plants", "Eating", "Food and drink", "Lifeforms", "Human behaviour", "All topics", "Life", "Human", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "ro", "name": "Gourd family plants", "orig": "ro:Gourd family plants", "parents": [ "Cucurbitales order plants", "Plants", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of harbuz" ], "id": "en-arbuz-ro-noun-vjfcBUVc", "links": [ [ "harbuz", "harbuz#Romanian" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative", "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/arˈbuz/" } ], "word": "arbuz" }
{ "categories": [ "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Polish 2-syllable words", "Polish animal nouns", "Polish doublets", "Polish entries with incorrect language header", "Polish inanimate nouns", "Polish lemmas", "Polish links with manual fragments", "Polish links with redundant alt parameters", "Polish links with redundant wikilinks", "Polish masculine nouns", "Polish nouns", "Polish nouns with multiple animacies", "Polish terms borrowed from Russian", "Polish terms derived from Middle Persian", "Polish terms derived from Old East Slavic", "Polish terms derived from Persian", "Polish terms derived from Russian", "Polish terms derived from Turkic languages", "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Polish terms with audio links", "Rhymes:Polish/arbus", "Rhymes:Polish/arbus/2 syllables", "pl:Body parts", "pl:Cucurbitas", "pl:Fruits", "pl:Gourd family plants", "pl:Vegetables" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "orv", "3": "trk", "4": "fa", "5": "pal" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "ru", "3": "арбу́з" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Russian арбу́з (arbúz)", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "1613" }, "expansion": "1613", "name": "etydate/the" }, { "args": { "1": "1613" }, "expansion": "First attested in 1613", "name": "etydate" }, { "args": { "1": "<span class=\"cited-source\">Wiesław Morawski (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">07.04.2021) “ARBUZ”, in <cite>Elektroniczny Słownik Języka Polskiego XVII i XVIII Wieku</cite> [<cite>Electronic Dictionary of the Polish Language of the XVII and XVIII Century</cite>]</span></span>" }, "expansion": "", "name": "ref" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "harbuz" }, "expansion": "Doublet of harbuz", "name": "dbt" }, { "args": { "1": "zlw-opl", "2": "karbusz" }, "expansion": "Old Polish karbusz", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Russian арбу́з (arbúz). First attested in 1613. Doublet of harbuz, an obsolete borrowing from Ukrainian. Compare Old Polish karbusz.", "forms": [ { "form": "arbuz m animal or", "tags": [ "canonical", "inanimate", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "arbuzowy", "tags": [ "adjective" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-anml", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "arbuz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "arbuzy", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "arbuza", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "arbuzów", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "arbuzowi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "arbuzom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "arbuza", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "arbuz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "arbuzy", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "arbuzem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "arbuzami", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "arbuzie", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "arbuzach", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "arbuzie", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "arbuzy", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m-anml,m-in", "adj": "arbuzowy" }, "expansion": "arbuz m animal or m inan (related adjective arbuzowy)", "name": "pl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ar‧buz" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "accs": "arbuza/arbuz" }, "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-anml" } ], "lang": "Polish", "lang_code": "pl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "watermelon (any plant of the genus Citrullus)" ], "links": [ [ "watermelon", "watermelon" ], [ "Citrullus", "Citrullus#Translingual" ] ], "senseid": [ "pl:plant" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "kawon" } ] }, { "glosses": [ "watermelon (fruit of this plant)" ], "links": [ [ "watermelon", "watermelon" ] ], "senseid": [ "pl:fruit" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "kawon" } ] }, { "categories": [ "Polish terms with obsolete senses" ], "glosses": [ "pumpkin, gourd, squash (any plant of the genus Cucurbita)" ], "links": [ [ "pumpkin", "pumpkin" ], [ "gourd", "gourd" ], [ "squash", "squash" ], [ "Cucurbita", "Cucurbita#Translingual" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) pumpkin, gourd, squash (any plant of the genus Cucurbita)" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "dynia" } ], "tags": [ "obsolete" ] }, { "categories": [ "Polish terms with obsolete senses" ], "glosses": [ "pumpkin, gourd, squash (fruit of this plant)" ], "links": [ [ "pumpkin", "pumpkin" ], [ "gourd", "gourd" ], [ "squash", "squash" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) pumpkin, gourd, squash (fruit of this plant)" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "bania" }, { "word": "dynia" } ], "tags": [ "obsolete" ] }, { "categories": [ "Polish colloquialisms", "Polish humorous terms" ], "glosses": [ "head, noggin (part of the body of an animal or human which contains the brain, mouth and main sense organs)" ], "links": [ [ "humorous", "humorous" ], [ "head", "head" ], [ "noggin", "noggin" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(colloquial, humorous) head, noggin (part of the body of an animal or human which contains the brain, mouth and main sense organs)" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "bania" }, { "word": "baniak" }, { "word": "baśka" }, { "word": "dynia" }, { "word": "dyńka" }, { "word": "głowa" }, { "word": "głowina" }, { "word": "główka" }, { "word": "łeb" }, { "word": "łepetyna" }, { "word": "pała" }, { "word": "skroń" }, { "word": "makówka" } ], "tags": [ "colloquial", "humorous" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈar.bus/" }, { "ipa": "/ˈar.bus/", "tags": [ "Middle", "Polish" ] }, { "rhymes": "-arbus" } ], "word": "arbuz" } { "forms": [ { "form": "arbuji", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ro-noun-m", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "arbuz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "un arbuz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "arbuzul", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "arbuji", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "niște arbuji", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "arbujii", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "arbuz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "unui arbuz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "arbuzului", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "arbuji", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "unor arbuji", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "arbujilor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "arbuzule", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "arbujilor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "arbuji" }, "expansion": "arbuz m (plural arbuji)", "name": "ro-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "m", "gpd": "arbujilor", "gpi": "arbuji", "gsd": "arbuzului", "gsi": "arbuz", "n": "", "npd": "arbujii", "npi": "arbuji", "nsd": "arbuzul", "nsi": "arbuz", "vp": "arbujilor", "vs": "arbuzule", "vs2": "" }, "name": "ro-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Romanian", "lang_code": "ro", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "harbuz" } ], "categories": [ "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Romanian countable nouns", "Romanian entries with incorrect language header", "Romanian lemmas", "Romanian masculine nouns", "Romanian nouns", "ro:Fruits", "ro:Gourd family plants" ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of harbuz" ], "links": [ [ "harbuz", "harbuz#Romanian" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative", "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/arˈbuz/" } ], "word": "arbuz" }
Download raw JSONL data for arbuz meaning in All languages combined (8.1kB)
{ "called_from": "form_descriptions/1089", "msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Polish: 'arbuz m animal or', originally 'arbuz m animal or m inan'", "path": [ "arbuz" ], "section": "Polish", "subsection": "noun", "title": "arbuz", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "form_descriptions/1089", "msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Polish: 'arbuz m animal or', originally 'arbuz m animal or m inan'", "path": [ "arbuz" ], "section": "Polish", "subsection": "noun", "title": "arbuz", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "form_descriptions/1147", "msg": "suspicious related form tags ['masculine', 'inanimate', 'canonical']: 'arbuz m animal or' in 'arbuz m animal or m inan (related adjective arbuzowy)'", "path": [ "arbuz" ], "section": "Polish", "subsection": "noun", "title": "arbuz", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.