"arbitration" meaning in All languages combined

See arbitration on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

IPA: /ˌɑː.bɪˈtɹeɪ.ʃən/ [Received-Pronunciation], [ˌɑː.bəˈt̠͡ɹ̠eɪ.ʃn̩] [Received-Pronunciation], /ˌɑɹ.bɪˈtɹeɪ.ʃən/ [General-American], [ˌɑɹ.bəˈt̠͡ɹ̠eɪ.ʃn̩] [General-American] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vininn126-arbitration.wav [US] Forms: arbitrations [plural]
Rhymes: -eɪʃən Etymology: From Middle English arbitracion, borrowed from Old French arbitration, from Latin arbitratio, from arbitrari (“to arbitrate, judge”); see arbitrate. Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|arbitracion}} Middle English arbitracion, {{der|en|fro|arbitration}} Old French arbitration, {{der|en|la|arbitratio}} Latin arbitratio, {{m|la|arbitrari|t=to arbitrate, judge}} arbitrari (“to arbitrate, judge”) Head templates: {{en-noun|~}} arbitration (countable and uncountable, plural arbitrations)
  1. The act or process of arbitrating. Tags: countable, uncountable Translations (the act or process of arbitrating): արբիտրաժ (arbitraž) (Armenian), арбитра́ж (arbitráž) [masculine] (Bulgarian), 仲裁 (zhòngcái) (Chinese Mandarin), arbitratie [feminine] (Dutch), välimiesmenettely (Finnish), arbitraatio (Finnish), arbitrage [masculine] (French), არბიტრაჟი (arbiṭraži) (Georgian), Schiedsspruch [masculine] (German), arbitrase (Indonesian), arbitraggio [masculine] (Italian), 仲介 (chūkai) (alt: ちゅうかい) (Japanese), arbitrium [neuter] (Latin), മദ്ധ്യസ്ഥത (maddhyasthata) (Malayalam), ആർബിട്രേഷൻ (āṟbiṭrēṣaṉ) (Malayalam), арбитраж (arbitraž) (Mongolian), arbitraż [masculine] (Polish), arbitragem [feminine] (Portuguese), arbitramento [masculine] (Portuguese), arbitração [feminine] (Portuguese), arbitrare (Romanian), arbitraj [neuter] (Romanian), арбитра́ж (arbitráž) [masculine] (Russian), arbitraje (Spanish), арбітра́ж (arbitráž) [masculine] (Ukrainian)
    Sense id: en-arbitration-en-noun-JuZP7ZP1 Disambiguation of 'the act or process of arbitrating': 91 5 4
  2. A process through which two or more parties use an arbitrator or arbiter in order to resolve a dispute. Tags: countable, uncountable Translations (process through which two or more parties use an arbitrator or arbiter in order to resolve a dispute): արբիտրաժ (arbitraž) (Armenian), arbitraj (Azerbaijani), арбитра́ж (arbitráž) [masculine] (Bulgarian), 仲裁 (zhòngcái) (Chinese Mandarin), arbitratie [feminine] (Dutch), välimiesmenettely (Finnish), arbitraatio (Finnish), arbitrage [masculine] (French), arbitrase (Indonesian), arbitrato [masculine] (Italian), mediazione [feminine] (Italian), 仲介 (chūkai) (alt: ちゅうかい) (Japanese), arbitrium [feminine] (Latin), മദ്ധ്യസ്ഥം (maddhyasthaṁ) (Malayalam), voldgift [masculine] (Norwegian), arbitraż [masculine] (Polish), arbitragem [feminine] (Portuguese), arbitramento [masculine] (Portuguese), arbitração [feminine] (Portuguese), арбитра́ж (arbitráž) [masculine] (Russian), skiljedom [common-gender] (Swedish), арбітра́ж (arbitráž) [masculine] (Ukrainian)
    Sense id: en-arbitration-en-noun-YPHvSOiK Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with language name categories using raw markup Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 27 42 31 Disambiguation of English entries with language name categories using raw markup: 16 58 26 Disambiguation of 'process through which two or more parties use an arbitrator or arbiter in order to resolve a dispute': 2 86 12
  3. In general, a form of justice where both parties designate a person whose ruling they will accept formally. More specifically in Market Anarchist (market anarchy) theory, arbitration designates the process by which two agencies pre-negotiate a set of common rules in anticipation of cases where a customer from each agency is involved in a dispute. Tags: countable, uncountable Translations (form of justice): արբիտրաժ (arbitraž) (Armenian), 仲裁 (zhòngcái) (Chinese Mandarin), arbitrage [feminine] (Dutch), välimiesmenettely (Finnish), arbitraatio (Finnish), arbitrage [masculine] (French), arbitrase (Indonesian), mediazione [feminine] (Italian), 仲介 (chūkai) (alt: ちゅうかい) (Japanese), arbitragem [feminine] (Portuguese), arbitramento [masculine] (Portuguese), arbitração [feminine] (Portuguese), арбитра́ж (arbitráž) [masculine] (Russian)
    Sense id: en-arbitration-en-noun-xWckkfQr Disambiguation of 'form of justice': 0 1 99
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: antiarbitration, arbitrational, arbitrationism, arbitrationist, arbitration of exchange, pendulum arbitration, rearbitration Related terms: arbiter, arbitrable, arbitrage, arbitrary, arbitrate, arbitrator

Noun [French]

Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-arbitration.wav Forms: arbitrations [plural]
Head templates: {{fr-noun|f}} arbitration f (plural arbitrations)
  1. arbitration Tags: feminine Related terms: arbitratif
    Sense id: en-arbitration-fr-noun-5J9XEMjT Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for arbitration meaning in All languages combined (14.7kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "antiarbitration"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "arbitrational"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "arbitrationism"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "arbitrationist"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "arbitration of exchange"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "pendulum arbitration"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "rearbitration"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "arbitracion"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English arbitracion",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "arbitration"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French arbitration",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "arbitratio"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin arbitratio",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "arbitrari",
        "t": "to arbitrate, judge"
      },
      "expansion": "arbitrari (“to arbitrate, judge”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English arbitracion, borrowed from Old French arbitration, from Latin arbitratio, from arbitrari (“to arbitrate, judge”); see arbitrate.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "arbitrations",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "arbitration (countable and uncountable, plural arbitrations)",
      "name": "en-noun"
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  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "arbiter"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "arbitrable"
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    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "arbitrage"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "arbitrary"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "arbitrate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "arbitrator"
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  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The act or process of arbitrating."
      ],
      "id": "en-arbitration-en-noun-JuZP7ZP1",
      "links": [
        [
          "act",
          "act"
        ],
        [
          "process",
          "process"
        ],
        [
          "arbitrating",
          "arbitrate"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "91 5 4",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "arbitraž",
          "sense": "the act or process of arbitrating",
          "word": "արբիտրաժ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 5 4",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "arbitráž",
          "sense": "the act or process of arbitrating",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "арбитра́ж"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 5 4",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "zhòngcái",
          "sense": "the act or process of arbitrating",
          "word": "仲裁"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 5 4",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "the act or process of arbitrating",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "arbitratie"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 5 4",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "the act or process of arbitrating",
          "word": "välimiesmenettely"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 5 4",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "the act or process of arbitrating",
          "word": "arbitraatio"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 5 4",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "the act or process of arbitrating",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "arbitrage"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 5 4",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "arbiṭraži",
          "sense": "the act or process of arbitrating",
          "word": "არბიტრაჟი"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 5 4",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "the act or process of arbitrating",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Schiedsspruch"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 5 4",
          "code": "id",
          "lang": "Indonesian",
          "sense": "the act or process of arbitrating",
          "word": "arbitrase"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 5 4",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "the act or process of arbitrating",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "arbitraggio"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 5 4",
          "alt": "ちゅうかい",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "chūkai",
          "sense": "the act or process of arbitrating",
          "word": "仲介"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 5 4",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "the act or process of arbitrating",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "arbitrium"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 5 4",
          "code": "ml",
          "lang": "Malayalam",
          "roman": "maddhyasthata",
          "sense": "the act or process of arbitrating",
          "word": "മദ്ധ്യസ്ഥത"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 5 4",
          "code": "ml",
          "lang": "Malayalam",
          "roman": "āṟbiṭrēṣaṉ",
          "sense": "the act or process of arbitrating",
          "word": "ആർബിട്രേഷൻ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 5 4",
          "code": "mn",
          "lang": "Mongolian",
          "roman": "arbitraž",
          "sense": "the act or process of arbitrating",
          "word": "арбитраж"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 5 4",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "the act or process of arbitrating",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "arbitraż"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 5 4",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "the act or process of arbitrating",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "arbitragem"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 5 4",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "the act or process of arbitrating",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "arbitramento"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 5 4",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "the act or process of arbitrating",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "arbitração"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 5 4",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "the act or process of arbitrating",
          "word": "arbitrare"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 5 4",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "the act or process of arbitrating",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "arbitraj"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 5 4",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "arbitráž",
          "sense": "the act or process of arbitrating",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "арбитра́ж"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 5 4",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "the act or process of arbitrating",
          "word": "arbitraje"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 5 4",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "arbitráž",
          "sense": "the act or process of arbitrating",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "арбітра́ж"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "27 42 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 58 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A process through which two or more parties use an arbitrator or arbiter in order to resolve a dispute."
      ],
      "id": "en-arbitration-en-noun-YPHvSOiK",
      "links": [
        [
          "parties",
          "parties"
        ],
        [
          "arbitrator",
          "arbitrator"
        ],
        [
          "arbiter",
          "arbiter"
        ],
        [
          "resolve",
          "resolve"
        ],
        [
          "dispute",
          "dispute"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "2 86 12",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "arbitraž",
          "sense": "process through which two or more parties use an arbitrator or arbiter in order to resolve a dispute",
          "word": "արբիտրաժ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 86 12",
          "code": "az",
          "lang": "Azerbaijani",
          "sense": "process through which two or more parties use an arbitrator or arbiter in order to resolve a dispute",
          "word": "arbitraj"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 86 12",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "arbitráž",
          "sense": "process through which two or more parties use an arbitrator or arbiter in order to resolve a dispute",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "арбитра́ж"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 86 12",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "zhòngcái",
          "sense": "process through which two or more parties use an arbitrator or arbiter in order to resolve a dispute",
          "word": "仲裁"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 86 12",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "process through which two or more parties use an arbitrator or arbiter in order to resolve a dispute",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "arbitratie"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 86 12",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "process through which two or more parties use an arbitrator or arbiter in order to resolve a dispute",
          "word": "välimiesmenettely"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 86 12",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "process through which two or more parties use an arbitrator or arbiter in order to resolve a dispute",
          "word": "arbitraatio"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 86 12",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "process through which two or more parties use an arbitrator or arbiter in order to resolve a dispute",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "arbitrage"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 86 12",
          "code": "id",
          "lang": "Indonesian",
          "sense": "process through which two or more parties use an arbitrator or arbiter in order to resolve a dispute",
          "word": "arbitrase"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 86 12",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "process through which two or more parties use an arbitrator or arbiter in order to resolve a dispute",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "arbitrato"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 86 12",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "process through which two or more parties use an arbitrator or arbiter in order to resolve a dispute",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "mediazione"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 86 12",
          "alt": "ちゅうかい",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "chūkai",
          "sense": "process through which two or more parties use an arbitrator or arbiter in order to resolve a dispute",
          "word": "仲介"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 86 12",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "process through which two or more parties use an arbitrator or arbiter in order to resolve a dispute",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "arbitrium"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 86 12",
          "code": "ml",
          "lang": "Malayalam",
          "roman": "maddhyasthaṁ",
          "sense": "process through which two or more parties use an arbitrator or arbiter in order to resolve a dispute",
          "word": "മദ്ധ്യസ്ഥം"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 86 12",
          "code": "no",
          "lang": "Norwegian",
          "sense": "process through which two or more parties use an arbitrator or arbiter in order to resolve a dispute",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "voldgift"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 86 12",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "process through which two or more parties use an arbitrator or arbiter in order to resolve a dispute",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "arbitraż"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 86 12",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "process through which two or more parties use an arbitrator or arbiter in order to resolve a dispute",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "arbitragem"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 86 12",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "process through which two or more parties use an arbitrator or arbiter in order to resolve a dispute",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "arbitramento"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 86 12",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "process through which two or more parties use an arbitrator or arbiter in order to resolve a dispute",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "arbitração"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 86 12",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "arbitráž",
          "sense": "process through which two or more parties use an arbitrator or arbiter in order to resolve a dispute",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "арбитра́ж"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 86 12",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "process through which two or more parties use an arbitrator or arbiter in order to resolve a dispute",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "skiljedom"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 86 12",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "arbitráž",
          "sense": "process through which two or more parties use an arbitrator or arbiter in order to resolve a dispute",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "арбітра́ж"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "In general, a form of justice where both parties designate a person whose ruling they will accept formally. More specifically in Market Anarchist (market anarchy) theory, arbitration designates the process by which two agencies pre-negotiate a set of common rules in anticipation of cases where a customer from each agency is involved in a dispute."
      ],
      "id": "en-arbitration-en-noun-xWckkfQr",
      "links": [
        [
          "market anarchy",
          "market anarchy"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 1 99",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "arbitraž",
          "sense": "form of justice",
          "word": "արբիտրաժ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 1 99",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "zhòngcái",
          "sense": "form of justice",
          "word": "仲裁"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 1 99",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "form of justice",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "arbitrage"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 1 99",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "form of justice",
          "word": "välimiesmenettely"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 1 99",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "form of justice",
          "word": "arbitraatio"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 1 99",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "form of justice",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "arbitrage"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 1 99",
          "code": "id",
          "lang": "Indonesian",
          "sense": "form of justice",
          "word": "arbitrase"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 1 99",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "form of justice",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "mediazione"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 1 99",
          "alt": "ちゅうかい",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "chūkai",
          "sense": "form of justice",
          "word": "仲介"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 1 99",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "form of justice",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "arbitragem"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 1 99",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "form of justice",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "arbitramento"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 1 99",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "form of justice",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "arbitração"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 1 99",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "arbitráž",
          "sense": "form of justice",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "арбитра́ж"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌɑː.bɪˈtɹeɪ.ʃən/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˌɑː.bəˈt̠͡ɹ̠eɪ.ʃn̩]",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌɑɹ.bɪˈtɹeɪ.ʃən/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˌɑɹ.bəˈt̠͡ɹ̠eɪ.ʃn̩]",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eɪʃən"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vininn126-arbitration.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1f/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vininn126-arbitration.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vininn126-arbitration.wav.mp3",
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      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "arbitration"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "arbitrations",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "arbitration f (plural arbitrations)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "arbitration"
      ],
      "id": "en-arbitration-fr-noun-5J9XEMjT",
      "links": [
        [
          "arbitration",
          "arbitration#English"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "arbitratif"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-arbitration.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/51/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-arbitration.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-arbitration.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/51/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-arbitration.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-arbitration.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "arbitration"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English 4-syllable words",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Old French",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "Requests for review of Scottish Gaelic translations",
    "Requests for review of Telugu translations",
    "Rhymes:English/eɪʃən",
    "Rhymes:English/eɪʃən/4 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "antiarbitration"
    },
    {
      "word": "arbitrational"
    },
    {
      "word": "arbitrationism"
    },
    {
      "word": "arbitrationist"
    },
    {
      "word": "arbitration of exchange"
    },
    {
      "word": "pendulum arbitration"
    },
    {
      "word": "rearbitration"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "arbitracion"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English arbitracion",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "arbitration"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French arbitration",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "arbitratio"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin arbitratio",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "arbitrari",
        "t": "to arbitrate, judge"
      },
      "expansion": "arbitrari (“to arbitrate, judge”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English arbitracion, borrowed from Old French arbitration, from Latin arbitratio, from arbitrari (“to arbitrate, judge”); see arbitrate.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "arbitrations",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "arbitration (countable and uncountable, plural arbitrations)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "arbiter"
    },
    {
      "word": "arbitrable"
    },
    {
      "word": "arbitrage"
    },
    {
      "word": "arbitrary"
    },
    {
      "word": "arbitrate"
    },
    {
      "word": "arbitrator"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The act or process of arbitrating."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "act",
          "act"
        ],
        [
          "process",
          "process"
        ],
        [
          "arbitrating",
          "arbitrate"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A process through which two or more parties use an arbitrator or arbiter in order to resolve a dispute."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "parties",
          "parties"
        ],
        [
          "arbitrator",
          "arbitrator"
        ],
        [
          "arbiter",
          "arbiter"
        ],
        [
          "resolve",
          "resolve"
        ],
        [
          "dispute",
          "dispute"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "In general, a form of justice where both parties designate a person whose ruling they will accept formally. More specifically in Market Anarchist (market anarchy) theory, arbitration designates the process by which two agencies pre-negotiate a set of common rules in anticipation of cases where a customer from each agency is involved in a dispute."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "market anarchy",
          "market anarchy"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌɑː.bɪˈtɹeɪ.ʃən/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˌɑː.bəˈt̠͡ɹ̠eɪ.ʃn̩]",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌɑɹ.bɪˈtɹeɪ.ʃən/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˌɑɹ.bəˈt̠͡ɹ̠eɪ.ʃn̩]",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eɪʃən"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vininn126-arbitration.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1f/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vininn126-arbitration.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vininn126-arbitration.wav.mp3",
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      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "arbitraž",
      "sense": "the act or process of arbitrating",
      "word": "արբիտրաժ"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "arbitráž",
      "sense": "the act or process of arbitrating",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "арбитра́ж"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "zhòngcái",
      "sense": "the act or process of arbitrating",
      "word": "仲裁"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "the act or process of arbitrating",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "arbitratie"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "the act or process of arbitrating",
      "word": "välimiesmenettely"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "the act or process of arbitrating",
      "word": "arbitraatio"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "the act or process of arbitrating",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "arbitrage"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "arbiṭraži",
      "sense": "the act or process of arbitrating",
      "word": "არბიტრაჟი"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "the act or process of arbitrating",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Schiedsspruch"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "the act or process of arbitrating",
      "word": "arbitrase"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "the act or process of arbitrating",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "arbitraggio"
    },
    {
      "alt": "ちゅうかい",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "chūkai",
      "sense": "the act or process of arbitrating",
      "word": "仲介"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "the act or process of arbitrating",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "arbitrium"
    },
    {
      "code": "ml",
      "lang": "Malayalam",
      "roman": "maddhyasthata",
      "sense": "the act or process of arbitrating",
      "word": "മദ്ധ്യസ്ഥത"
    },
    {
      "code": "ml",
      "lang": "Malayalam",
      "roman": "āṟbiṭrēṣaṉ",
      "sense": "the act or process of arbitrating",
      "word": "ആർബിട്രേഷൻ"
    },
    {
      "code": "mn",
      "lang": "Mongolian",
      "roman": "arbitraž",
      "sense": "the act or process of arbitrating",
      "word": "арбитраж"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "the act or process of arbitrating",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "arbitraż"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "the act or process of arbitrating",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "arbitragem"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "the act or process of arbitrating",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "arbitramento"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "the act or process of arbitrating",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "arbitração"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "the act or process of arbitrating",
      "word": "arbitrare"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "the act or process of arbitrating",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "arbitraj"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "arbitráž",
      "sense": "the act or process of arbitrating",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "арбитра́ж"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "the act or process of arbitrating",
      "word": "arbitraje"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "arbitráž",
      "sense": "the act or process of arbitrating",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "арбітра́ж"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "arbitraž",
      "sense": "process through which two or more parties use an arbitrator or arbiter in order to resolve a dispute",
      "word": "արբիտրաժ"
    },
    {
      "code": "az",
      "lang": "Azerbaijani",
      "sense": "process through which two or more parties use an arbitrator or arbiter in order to resolve a dispute",
      "word": "arbitraj"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "arbitráž",
      "sense": "process through which two or more parties use an arbitrator or arbiter in order to resolve a dispute",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "арбитра́ж"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "zhòngcái",
      "sense": "process through which two or more parties use an arbitrator or arbiter in order to resolve a dispute",
      "word": "仲裁"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "process through which two or more parties use an arbitrator or arbiter in order to resolve a dispute",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "arbitratie"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "process through which two or more parties use an arbitrator or arbiter in order to resolve a dispute",
      "word": "välimiesmenettely"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "process through which two or more parties use an arbitrator or arbiter in order to resolve a dispute",
      "word": "arbitraatio"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "process through which two or more parties use an arbitrator or arbiter in order to resolve a dispute",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "arbitrage"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "process through which two or more parties use an arbitrator or arbiter in order to resolve a dispute",
      "word": "arbitrase"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "process through which two or more parties use an arbitrator or arbiter in order to resolve a dispute",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "arbitrato"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "process through which two or more parties use an arbitrator or arbiter in order to resolve a dispute",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "mediazione"
    },
    {
      "alt": "ちゅうかい",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "chūkai",
      "sense": "process through which two or more parties use an arbitrator or arbiter in order to resolve a dispute",
      "word": "仲介"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "process through which two or more parties use an arbitrator or arbiter in order to resolve a dispute",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "arbitrium"
    },
    {
      "code": "ml",
      "lang": "Malayalam",
      "roman": "maddhyasthaṁ",
      "sense": "process through which two or more parties use an arbitrator or arbiter in order to resolve a dispute",
      "word": "മദ്ധ്യസ്ഥം"
    },
    {
      "code": "no",
      "lang": "Norwegian",
      "sense": "process through which two or more parties use an arbitrator or arbiter in order to resolve a dispute",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "voldgift"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "process through which two or more parties use an arbitrator or arbiter in order to resolve a dispute",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "arbitraż"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "process through which two or more parties use an arbitrator or arbiter in order to resolve a dispute",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "arbitragem"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "process through which two or more parties use an arbitrator or arbiter in order to resolve a dispute",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "arbitramento"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "process through which two or more parties use an arbitrator or arbiter in order to resolve a dispute",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "arbitração"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "arbitráž",
      "sense": "process through which two or more parties use an arbitrator or arbiter in order to resolve a dispute",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "арбитра́ж"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "process through which two or more parties use an arbitrator or arbiter in order to resolve a dispute",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "skiljedom"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "arbitráž",
      "sense": "process through which two or more parties use an arbitrator or arbiter in order to resolve a dispute",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "арбітра́ж"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "arbitraž",
      "sense": "form of justice",
      "word": "արբիտրաժ"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "zhòngcái",
      "sense": "form of justice",
      "word": "仲裁"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "form of justice",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "arbitrage"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "form of justice",
      "word": "välimiesmenettely"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "form of justice",
      "word": "arbitraatio"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "form of justice",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "arbitrage"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "form of justice",
      "word": "arbitrase"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "form of justice",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "mediazione"
    },
    {
      "alt": "ちゅうかい",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "chūkai",
      "sense": "form of justice",
      "word": "仲介"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "form of justice",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "arbitragem"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "form of justice",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "arbitramento"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "form of justice",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "arbitração"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "arbitráž",
      "sense": "form of justice",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "арбитра́ж"
    }
  ],
  "word": "arbitration"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "arbitrations",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "arbitration f (plural arbitrations)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "arbitratif"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "French countable nouns",
        "French entries with incorrect language header",
        "French feminine nouns",
        "French lemmas",
        "French nouns",
        "French terms with audio links"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "arbitration"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "arbitration",
          "arbitration#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-arbitration.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/51/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-arbitration.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-arbitration.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/51/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-arbitration.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-arbitration.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "arbitration"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.