"appuyer" meaning in All languages combined

See appuyer on Wiktionary

Verb [French]

IPA: /a.pɥi.je/ Audio: Fr-appuyer.ogg
Etymology: Inherited from Middle French apuyer, Old French apoiier, borrowed from Medieval Latin *appodiāre, from Latin podium. Compare Spanish apoyar, Portuguese apoiar, Italian appoggiare. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|fr|frm|apuyer|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Middle French apuyer, {{inh+|fr|frm|apuyer}} Inherited from Middle French apuyer, {{inh|fr|fro|apoiier}} Old French apoiier, {{bor|fr|ML.|*appodiō|*appodiāre}} Medieval Latin *appodiāre, {{der|fr|la|podium}} Latin podium, {{cog|es|apoyar}} Spanish apoyar, {{cog|pt|apoiar}} Portuguese apoiar, {{cog|it|appoggiare}} Italian appoggiare Head templates: {{fr-verb}} appuyer Inflection templates: {{fr-conj-auto}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], appuyer [infinitive], avoir + past participle [infinitive, multiword-construction], appuyant [gerund, participle, present], ayant + past participle [gerund, multiword-construction, participle, present], appuyé [participle, past], appuie [first-person, indicative, present, singular], appuies [indicative, present, second-person, singular], appuie [indicative, present, singular, third-person], appuyons [first-person, indicative, plural, present], appuyez [indicative, plural, present, second-person], appuient [indicative, plural, present, third-person], appuyais [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], appuyais [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], appuyait [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], appuyions [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], appuyiez [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], appuyaient [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], appuyai [first-person, historic, indicative, past, singular], appuyas [historic, indicative, past, second-person, singular], appuya [historic, indicative, past, singular, third-person], appuyâmes [first-person, historic, indicative, past, plural], appuyâtes [historic, indicative, past, plural, second-person], appuyèrent [historic, indicative, past, plural, third-person], appuierai [first-person, future, indicative, singular], appuieras [future, indicative, second-person, singular], appuiera [future, indicative, singular, third-person], appuierons [first-person, future, indicative, plural], appuierez [future, indicative, plural, second-person], appuieront [future, indicative, plural, third-person], appuierais [conditional, first-person, singular], appuierais [conditional, second-person, singular], appuierait [conditional, singular, third-person], appuierions [conditional, first-person, plural], appuieriez [conditional, plural, second-person], appuieraient [conditional, plural, third-person], present indicative of avoir + past participle [indicative, multiword-construction, perfect, present], imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle [indicative, multiword-construction, pluperfect], past historic of avoir + past participle [anterior, indicative, multiword-construction, past], future of avoir + past participle [future, indicative, multiword-construction, perfect], conditional of avoir + past participle [conditional, multiword-construction, perfect], appuie [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], appuies [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], appuie [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], appuyions [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], appuyiez [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], appuient [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], appuyasse [first-person, imperfect, singular, subjunctive], appuyasses [imperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], appuyât [imperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], appuyassions [first-person, imperfect, plural, subjunctive], appuyassiez [imperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], appuyassent [imperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], present subjunctive of avoir + past participle [multiword-construction, past, subjunctive], imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle [multiword-construction, pluperfect, subjunctive], appuie [imperative, second-person, singular], appuyons [first-person, imperative, plural], appuyez [imperative, plural, second-person], simple imperative of avoir + past participle [imperative, multiword-construction, second-person, singular], simple imperative of avoir + past participle [first-person, imperative, multiword-construction, plural], simple imperative of avoir + past participle [imperative, multiword-construction, plural, second-person]
  1. (transitive) to press, push Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-appuyer-fr-verb-WzQU9Eon
  2. (transitive) to rest Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-appuyer-fr-verb-OIVX1c4R
  3. (transitive) to support, to back Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-appuyer-fr-verb-X9SinHHx
  4. (reflexive) to lean [+ sur (object) = on] or [+ contre (object) = against] Tags: reflexive
    Sense id: en-appuyer-fr-verb-IZEFJHaq
  5. (reflexive) to depend, to rely [+ sur (object) = on] Tags: reflexive
    Sense id: en-appuyer-fr-verb-hP4FRB9m Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 5 5 5 5 52 27
  6. (reflexive) to put up with Tags: reflexive
    Sense id: en-appuyer-fr-verb-hRyA2QqH Categories (other): French verbs with conjugation -yer Disambiguation of French verbs with conjugation -yer: 13 13 13 13 13 34
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: appuyer sur le champignon Related terms: appui

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for appuyer meaning in All languages combined (11.8kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "appuyer sur le champignon"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ht-sdm",
            "2": "puyer"
          },
          "expansion": "Saint Dominican Creole French: puyer",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Saint Dominican Creole French: puyer"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "apuyer",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French apuyer",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "apuyer"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Middle French apuyer",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "apoiier"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French apoiier",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "ML.",
        "3": "*appodiō",
        "4": "*appodiāre"
      },
      "expansion": "Medieval Latin *appodiāre",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "podium"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin podium",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "apoyar"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish apoyar",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "apoiar"
      },
      "expansion": "Portuguese apoiar",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "appoggiare"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian appoggiare",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French apuyer, Old French apoiier, borrowed from Medieval Latin *appodiāre, from Latin podium. Compare Spanish apoyar, Portuguese apoiar, Italian appoggiare.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fr-conj-auto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "appuyer",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "appuyant",
      "ipa": "/a.pɥi.jɑ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayant + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "multiword-construction",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "appuyé",
      "ipa": "/a.pɥi.je/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "appuie",
      "ipa": "/a.pɥi/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "appuies",
      "ipa": "/a.pɥi/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "appuie",
      "ipa": "/a.pɥi/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "appuyons",
      "ipa": "/a.pɥi.jɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "appuyez",
      "ipa": "/a.pɥi.je/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "appuient",
      "ipa": "/a.pɥi/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "appuyais",
      "ipa": "/a.pɥi.jɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "appuyais",
      "ipa": "/a.pɥi.jɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "appuyait",
      "ipa": "/a.pɥi.jɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "appuyions",
      "ipa": "/a.pɥij.jɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "appuyiez",
      "ipa": "/a.pɥij.je/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "appuyaient",
      "ipa": "/a.pɥi.jɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "appuyai",
      "ipa": "/a.pɥi.je/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "appuyas",
      "ipa": "/a.pɥi.ja/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "appuya",
      "ipa": "/a.pɥi.ja/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "appuyâmes",
      "ipa": "/a.pɥi.jam/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "appuyâtes",
      "ipa": "/a.pɥi.jat/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "appuyèrent",
      "ipa": "/a.pɥi.jɛʁ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "appuierai",
      "ipa": "/a.pɥi.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "appuieras",
      "ipa": "/a.pɥi.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "appuiera",
      "ipa": "/a.pɥi.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "appuierons",
      "ipa": "/a.pɥi.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "appuierez",
      "ipa": "/a.pɥi.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "appuieront",
      "ipa": "/a.pɥi.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "appuierais",
      "ipa": "/a.pɥi.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "appuierais",
      "ipa": "/a.pɥi.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "appuierait",
      "ipa": "/a.pɥi.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "appuierions",
      "ipa": "/a.pɥi.ʁjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "appuieriez",
      "ipa": "/a.pɥi.ʁje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "appuieraient",
      "ipa": "/a.pɥi.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "past historic of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "anterior",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "future of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conditional of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "appuie",
      "ipa": "/a.pɥi/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "appuies",
      "ipa": "/a.pɥi/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "appuie",
      "ipa": "/a.pɥi/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "appuyions",
      "ipa": "/a.pɥij.jɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "appuyiez",
      "ipa": "/a.pɥij.je/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "appuient",
      "ipa": "/a.pɥi/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "appuyasse",
      "ipa": "/a.pɥi.jas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "appuyasses",
      "ipa": "/a.pɥi.jas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "appuyât",
      "ipa": "/a.pɥi.ja/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "appuyassions",
      "ipa": "/a.pɥi.ja.sjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "appuyassiez",
      "ipa": "/a.pɥi.ja.sje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "appuyassent",
      "ipa": "/a.pɥi.jas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "appuie",
      "ipa": "/a.pɥi/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "appuyons",
      "ipa": "/a.pɥi.jɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "appuyez",
      "ipa": "/a.pɥi.je/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "appuyer",
      "name": "fr-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "fr-conj-auto"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "appui"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to press, push"
      ],
      "id": "en-appuyer-fr-verb-WzQU9Eon",
      "links": [
        [
          "press",
          "press"
        ],
        [
          "push",
          "push"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to press, push"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to rest"
      ],
      "id": "en-appuyer-fr-verb-OIVX1c4R",
      "links": [
        [
          "rest",
          "rest"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to rest"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to support, to back"
      ],
      "id": "en-appuyer-fr-verb-X9SinHHx",
      "links": [
        [
          "support",
          "support"
        ],
        [
          "back",
          "back"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to support, to back"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to lean [+ sur (object) = on] or [+ contre (object) = against]",
        "to lean [+ sur (object) = on] or"
      ],
      "id": "en-appuyer-fr-verb-IZEFJHaq",
      "links": [
        [
          "lean",
          "lean"
        ],
        [
          "sur",
          "sur#French"
        ],
        [
          "contre",
          "contre#French"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive) to lean [+ sur (object) = on] or [+ contre (object) = against]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "5 5 5 5 52 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to depend, to rely [+ sur (object) = on]",
        "to depend, to rely"
      ],
      "id": "en-appuyer-fr-verb-hP4FRB9m",
      "links": [
        [
          "depend",
          "depend"
        ],
        [
          "rely",
          "rely"
        ],
        [
          "sur",
          "sur#French"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive) to depend, to rely [+ sur (object) = on]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "13 13 13 13 13 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French verbs with conjugation -yer",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to put up with"
      ],
      "id": "en-appuyer-fr-verb-hRyA2QqH",
      "links": [
        [
          "put up with",
          "put up with"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive) to put up with"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reflexive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/a.pɥi.je/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-appuyer.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0d/Fr-appuyer.ogg/Fr-appuyer.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0d/Fr-appuyer.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "appuyer"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "French 3-syllable words",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French first group verbs",
    "French lemmas",
    "French terms borrowed from Medieval Latin",
    "French terms derived from Latin",
    "French terms derived from Medieval Latin",
    "French terms derived from Middle French",
    "French terms derived from Old French",
    "French terms inherited from Middle French",
    "French terms inherited from Old French",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French terms with audio links",
    "French verbs",
    "French verbs with conjugation -yer"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "appuyer sur le champignon"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ht-sdm",
            "2": "puyer"
          },
          "expansion": "Saint Dominican Creole French: puyer",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Saint Dominican Creole French: puyer"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "apuyer",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French apuyer",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "apuyer"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Middle French apuyer",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "apoiier"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French apoiier",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "ML.",
        "3": "*appodiō",
        "4": "*appodiāre"
      },
      "expansion": "Medieval Latin *appodiāre",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "podium"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin podium",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "apoyar"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish apoyar",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "apoiar"
      },
      "expansion": "Portuguese apoiar",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "appoggiare"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian appoggiare",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French apuyer, Old French apoiier, borrowed from Medieval Latin *appodiāre, from Latin podium. Compare Spanish apoyar, Portuguese apoiar, Italian appoggiare.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fr-conj-auto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "appuyer",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "appuyant",
      "ipa": "/a.pɥi.jɑ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ayant + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "multiword-construction",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "appuyé",
      "ipa": "/a.pɥi.je/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "appuie",
      "ipa": "/a.pɥi/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "appuies",
      "ipa": "/a.pɥi/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "appuie",
      "ipa": "/a.pɥi/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "appuyons",
      "ipa": "/a.pɥi.jɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "appuyez",
      "ipa": "/a.pɥi.je/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "appuient",
      "ipa": "/a.pɥi/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "appuyais",
      "ipa": "/a.pɥi.jɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "appuyais",
      "ipa": "/a.pɥi.jɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "appuyait",
      "ipa": "/a.pɥi.jɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "appuyions",
      "ipa": "/a.pɥij.jɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "appuyiez",
      "ipa": "/a.pɥij.je/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "appuyaient",
      "ipa": "/a.pɥi.jɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "appuyai",
      "ipa": "/a.pɥi.je/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "appuyas",
      "ipa": "/a.pɥi.ja/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "appuya",
      "ipa": "/a.pɥi.ja/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "appuyâmes",
      "ipa": "/a.pɥi.jam/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "appuyâtes",
      "ipa": "/a.pɥi.jat/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "appuyèrent",
      "ipa": "/a.pɥi.jɛʁ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "appuierai",
      "ipa": "/a.pɥi.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "appuieras",
      "ipa": "/a.pɥi.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "appuiera",
      "ipa": "/a.pɥi.ʁa/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "appuierons",
      "ipa": "/a.pɥi.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "appuierez",
      "ipa": "/a.pɥi.ʁe/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "appuieront",
      "ipa": "/a.pɥi.ʁɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "appuierais",
      "ipa": "/a.pɥi.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "appuierais",
      "ipa": "/a.pɥi.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "appuierait",
      "ipa": "/a.pɥi.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "appuierions",
      "ipa": "/a.pɥi.ʁjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "appuieriez",
      "ipa": "/a.pɥi.ʁje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "appuieraient",
      "ipa": "/a.pɥi.ʁɛ/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "past historic of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "anterior",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "future of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conditional of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "appuie",
      "ipa": "/a.pɥi/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "appuies",
      "ipa": "/a.pɥi/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "appuie",
      "ipa": "/a.pɥi/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "appuyions",
      "ipa": "/a.pɥij.jɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "appuyiez",
      "ipa": "/a.pɥij.je/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "appuient",
      "ipa": "/a.pɥi/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "appuyasse",
      "ipa": "/a.pɥi.jas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "appuyasses",
      "ipa": "/a.pɥi.jas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "appuyât",
      "ipa": "/a.pɥi.ja/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "appuyassions",
      "ipa": "/a.pɥi.ja.sjɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "appuyassiez",
      "ipa": "/a.pɥi.ja.sje/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "appuyassent",
      "ipa": "/a.pɥi.jas/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "appuie",
      "ipa": "/a.pɥi/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "appuyons",
      "ipa": "/a.pɥi.jɔ̃/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "appuyez",
      "ipa": "/a.pɥi.je/",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple imperative of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "appuyer",
      "name": "fr-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "fr-conj-auto"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "appui"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "French transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to press, push"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "press",
          "press"
        ],
        [
          "push",
          "push"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to press, push"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "French transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to rest"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rest",
          "rest"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to rest"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "French transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to support, to back"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "support",
          "support"
        ],
        [
          "back",
          "back"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to support, to back"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "French reflexive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to lean [+ sur (object) = on] or [+ contre (object) = against]",
        "to lean [+ sur (object) = on] or"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lean",
          "lean"
        ],
        [
          "sur",
          "sur#French"
        ],
        [
          "contre",
          "contre#French"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive) to lean [+ sur (object) = on] or [+ contre (object) = against]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "French reflexive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to depend, to rely [+ sur (object) = on]",
        "to depend, to rely"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "depend",
          "depend"
        ],
        [
          "rely",
          "rely"
        ],
        [
          "sur",
          "sur#French"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive) to depend, to rely [+ sur (object) = on]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "French reflexive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to put up with"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "put up with",
          "put up with"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive) to put up with"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reflexive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/a.pɥi.je/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-appuyer.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0d/Fr-appuyer.ogg/Fr-appuyer.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0d/Fr-appuyer.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "appuyer"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.