"appropriation" meaning in All languages combined

See appropriation on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

IPA: /əˌpɹoʊpɹiˈeɪʃən/ [US] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-appropriation.wav Forms: appropriations [plural]
Rhymes: -eɪʃən Etymology: From Middle English appropriacion, appropriacioun, from Medieval Latin appropriātiō. Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|appropriacion}} Middle English appropriacion, {{der|en|ML.|appropriātiō}} Medieval Latin appropriātiō Head templates: {{en-noun|~}} appropriation (countable and uncountable, plural appropriations)
  1. An act or instance of appropriating. Tags: countable, uncountable Translations (act of appropriating, or something appropriated): присвояване (prisvojavane) (Bulgarian), gå med museskridt (Danish), toe-eigening [feminine] (Dutch), Aneignung [feminine] (German), muremurenga (english: by unfair or illegal means) (Maori), apropriação [feminine] (Portuguese), aproprijacija [feminine] (Serbo-Croatian), usvajanje [neuter] (Serbo-Croatian), apropiación [feminine] (Spanish), yağmacılık (Turkish), привласнення (pryvlasnennja) [neuter] (Ukrainian), привласнювання (pryvlasnjuvannja) [neuter] (Ukrainian), присвоєння (prysvojennja) [neuter] (Ukrainian), присвоювання (prysvojuvannja) [neuter] (Ukrainian)
    Sense id: en-appropriation-en-noun-k9iQ8~~1 Categories (other): Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with Maori translations, Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations, Terms with Swedish translations, Terms with Turkish translations, Terms with Ukrainian translations Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 14 6 30 10 11 25 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Maori translations: 14 6 30 10 11 25 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations: 14 6 30 10 11 25 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 14 5 32 9 10 26 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations: 14 6 30 10 10 26 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 14 5 31 9 10 25 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Turkish translations: 14 5 31 9 10 25 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Ukrainian translations: 14 6 30 10 11 25 5 Disambiguation of 'act of appropriating, or something appropriated': 35 14 23 6 5 15 2
  2. That which is appropriated. Tags: countable, uncountable
    Sense id: en-appropriation-en-noun-s1-1rRBd
  3. Public funds set aside for a specific purpose. Tags: countable, uncountable Translations (public funds set aside for a specific purpose): bevilling [common-gender] (Danish), määräraha (Finnish), stanziamento [masculine] (Italian), bevilgning [feminine, masculine] (Norwegian Bokmål), apropriação [feminine] (Portuguese), crédito de gasto presupuestario [masculine] (Spanish), anslag [neuter] (Swedish)
    Sense id: en-appropriation-en-noun-mZjM8zOC Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Danish translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Maori translations, Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Swedish translations, Terms with Turkish translations, Terms with Ukrainian translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 16 1 33 10 11 26 2 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 14 5 32 11 9 25 4 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 14 3 31 10 15 24 3 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 15 2 35 11 10 26 2 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 14 6 31 10 10 25 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Danish translations: 14 4 34 9 9 26 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 14 6 31 10 10 23 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 14 6 30 10 11 25 5 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 13 6 32 10 10 23 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 14 4 33 10 10 24 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Maori translations: 14 6 30 10 11 25 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations: 14 6 30 10 11 25 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 14 5 32 9 10 26 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations: 14 6 30 10 10 26 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 15 4 34 10 9 25 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 14 5 31 9 10 25 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Turkish translations: 14 5 31 9 10 25 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Ukrainian translations: 14 6 30 10 11 25 5 Disambiguation of 'public funds set aside for a specific purpose': 3 1 85 3 2 5 1
  4. (art) The use of borrowed elements in the creation of a new work. Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (topical): Art Translations ((art) the use of borrowed elements in the creation of a new work): apropriação [feminine] (Portuguese)
    Sense id: en-appropriation-en-noun-EVPQA9Fb Topics: art, arts Disambiguation of '(art) the use of borrowed elements in the creation of a new work': 3 1 9 74 2 8 4
  5. (sociology) The assimilation of concepts into a governing framework. Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (topical): Sociology
    Sense id: en-appropriation-en-noun-8Jed5r0g Categories (other): Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with Maori translations, Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations, Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations, Terms with Swedish translations, Terms with Turkish translations, Terms with Ukrainian translations Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 14 6 30 10 11 25 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Maori translations: 14 6 30 10 11 25 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations: 14 6 30 10 11 25 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations: 14 6 30 10 10 26 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 14 5 31 9 10 25 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Turkish translations: 14 5 31 9 10 25 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Ukrainian translations: 14 6 30 10 11 25 5 Topics: human-sciences, sciences, social-science, sociology
  6. In church law, the making over of a benefice to an owner who receives the tithes, but is bound to appoint a vicar for the spiritual service of the parish. Tags: countable, uncountable
    Sense id: en-appropriation-en-noun-ugPjE05g Categories (other): Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with Maori translations, Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations, Terms with Swedish translations, Terms with Turkish translations, Terms with Ukrainian translations Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 14 6 30 10 11 25 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Maori translations: 14 6 30 10 11 25 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations: 14 6 30 10 11 25 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 14 5 32 9 10 26 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations: 14 6 30 10 10 26 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 14 5 31 9 10 25 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Turkish translations: 14 5 31 9 10 25 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Ukrainian translations: 14 6 30 10 11 25 5
  7. (constitutional law) The principle that supplies granted by a legislature are only to be expended in the manner specified by that legislature. Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (topical): Law
    Sense id: en-appropriation-en-noun-EIBDVuQA
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Hyponyms: cultural appropriation Derived forms: appropriationist, disappropriation, malappropriation, misappropriation, nonappropriation, reappropriation

Noun [French]

Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-appropriation.wav Forms: appropriations [plural]
Etymology: From Latin appropriātiōnem. Etymology templates: {{der|fr|la|appropriātiō|appropriātiōnem}} Latin appropriātiōnem Head templates: {{fr-noun|f}} appropriation f (plural appropriations)
  1. appropriation Tags: feminine Related terms: approprier
    Sense id: en-appropriation-fr-noun-f51TWySb Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "appropriationist"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "disappropriation"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "malappropriation"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "misappropriation"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "nonappropriation"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "reappropriation"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "appropriacion"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English appropriacion",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ML.",
        "3": "appropriātiō"
      },
      "expansion": "Medieval Latin appropriātiō",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English appropriacion, appropriacioun, from Medieval Latin appropriātiō.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "appropriations",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "appropriation (countable and uncountable, plural appropriations)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "cultural appropriation"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "14 6 30 10 11 25 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 6 30 10 11 25 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Maori translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 6 30 10 11 25 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 5 32 9 10 26 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 6 30 10 10 26 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 5 31 9 10 25 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 5 31 9 10 25 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 6 30 10 11 25 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An act or instance of appropriating."
      ],
      "id": "en-appropriation-en-noun-k9iQ8~~1",
      "links": [
        [
          "appropriating",
          "appropriate#Verb"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "35 14 23 6 5 15 2",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "prisvojavane",
          "sense": "act of appropriating, or something appropriated",
          "word": "присвояване"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "35 14 23 6 5 15 2",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "act of appropriating, or something appropriated",
          "word": "gå med museskridt"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "35 14 23 6 5 15 2",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "act of appropriating, or something appropriated",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "toe-eigening"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "35 14 23 6 5 15 2",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "act of appropriating, or something appropriated",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Aneignung"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "35 14 23 6 5 15 2",
          "code": "mi",
          "english": "by unfair or illegal means",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "act of appropriating, or something appropriated",
          "word": "muremurenga"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "35 14 23 6 5 15 2",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "act of appropriating, or something appropriated",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "apropriação"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "35 14 23 6 5 15 2",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "act of appropriating, or something appropriated",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "aproprijacija"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "35 14 23 6 5 15 2",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "act of appropriating, or something appropriated",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "usvajanje"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "35 14 23 6 5 15 2",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "act of appropriating, or something appropriated",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "apropiación"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "35 14 23 6 5 15 2",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "act of appropriating, or something appropriated",
          "word": "yağmacılık"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "35 14 23 6 5 15 2",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "pryvlasnennja",
          "sense": "act of appropriating, or something appropriated",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "привласнення"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "35 14 23 6 5 15 2",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "pryvlasnjuvannja",
          "sense": "act of appropriating, or something appropriated",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "привласнювання"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "35 14 23 6 5 15 2",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "prysvojennja",
          "sense": "act of appropriating, or something appropriated",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "присвоєння"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "35 14 23 6 5 15 2",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "prysvojuvannja",
          "sense": "act of appropriating, or something appropriated",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "присвоювання"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "That which is appropriated."
      ],
      "id": "en-appropriation-en-noun-s1-1rRBd",
      "links": [
        [
          "appropriated",
          "appropriate#Verb"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "16 1 33 10 11 26 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 5 32 11 9 25 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 3 31 10 15 24 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 2 35 11 10 26 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 6 31 10 10 25 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 4 34 9 9 26 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Danish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 6 31 10 10 23 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 6 30 10 11 25 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 6 32 10 10 23 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with German translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 4 33 10 10 24 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Italian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 6 30 10 11 25 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Maori translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 6 30 10 11 25 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 5 32 9 10 26 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 6 30 10 10 26 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 4 34 10 9 25 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 5 31 9 10 25 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 5 31 9 10 25 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 6 30 10 11 25 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1984 April 21, Christine Guilfoy, “Gay Lobby Hires New Executive Director”, in Gay Community News, page 3:",
          "text": "Bush said that GRNL had lost touch with the grassroots, and as a result was unable to push legislation and lobby for higher appropriations for AIDS.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Public funds set aside for a specific purpose."
      ],
      "id": "en-appropriation-en-noun-mZjM8zOC",
      "links": [
        [
          "Public",
          "public"
        ],
        [
          "funds",
          "funds"
        ],
        [
          "purpose",
          "purpose"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "3 1 85 3 2 5 1",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "public funds set aside for a specific purpose",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "bevilling"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 1 85 3 2 5 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "public funds set aside for a specific purpose",
          "word": "määräraha"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 1 85 3 2 5 1",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "public funds set aside for a specific purpose",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "stanziamento"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 1 85 3 2 5 1",
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "public funds set aside for a specific purpose",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "bevilgning"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 1 85 3 2 5 1",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "public funds set aside for a specific purpose",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "apropriação"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 1 85 3 2 5 1",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "public funds set aside for a specific purpose",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "crédito de gasto presupuestario"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 1 85 3 2 5 1",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "public funds set aside for a specific purpose",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "anslag"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Art",
          "orig": "en:Art",
          "parents": [
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The use of borrowed elements in the creation of a new work."
      ],
      "id": "en-appropriation-en-noun-EVPQA9Fb",
      "links": [
        [
          "art",
          "art#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "borrowed",
          "borrowed"
        ],
        [
          "creation",
          "creation"
        ],
        [
          "work",
          "work"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(art) The use of borrowed elements in the creation of a new work."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "art",
        "arts"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "3 1 9 74 2 8 4",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "(art) the use of borrowed elements in the creation of a new work",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "apropriação"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Sociology",
          "orig": "en:Sociology",
          "parents": [
            "Social sciences",
            "Sciences",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 6 30 10 11 25 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 6 30 10 11 25 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Maori translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 6 30 10 11 25 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 6 30 10 10 26 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 5 31 9 10 25 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 5 31 9 10 25 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 6 30 10 11 25 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The assimilation of concepts into a governing framework."
      ],
      "id": "en-appropriation-en-noun-8Jed5r0g",
      "links": [
        [
          "sociology",
          "sociology"
        ],
        [
          "assimilation",
          "assimilation"
        ],
        [
          "concept",
          "concept"
        ],
        [
          "governing",
          "governing"
        ],
        [
          "framework",
          "framework"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(sociology) The assimilation of concepts into a governing framework."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "sciences",
        "social-science",
        "sociology"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "14 6 30 10 11 25 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 6 30 10 11 25 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Maori translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 6 30 10 11 25 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 5 32 9 10 26 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 6 30 10 10 26 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 5 31 9 10 25 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 5 31 9 10 25 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 6 30 10 11 25 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "In church law, the making over of a benefice to an owner who receives the tithes, but is bound to appoint a vicar for the spiritual service of the parish."
      ],
      "id": "en-appropriation-en-noun-ugPjE05g",
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Law",
          "orig": "en:Law",
          "parents": [
            "Justice",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The principle that supplies granted by a legislature are only to be expended in the manner specified by that legislature."
      ],
      "id": "en-appropriation-en-noun-EIBDVuQA",
      "links": [
        [
          "law",
          "law#English"
        ],
        [
          "supplies",
          "supplies"
        ],
        [
          "legislature",
          "legislature"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "constitutional law",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(constitutional law) The principle that supplies granted by a legislature are only to be expended in the manner specified by that legislature."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/əˌpɹoʊpɹiˈeɪʃən/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-appropriation.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c9/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-appropriation.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-appropriation.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c9/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-appropriation.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-appropriation.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eɪʃən"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "appropriation"
  ],
  "word": "appropriation"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "appropriātiō",
        "4": "appropriātiōnem"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin appropriātiōnem",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin appropriātiōnem.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "appropriations",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "appropriation f (plural appropriations)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "appropriation"
      ],
      "id": "en-appropriation-fr-noun-f51TWySb",
      "links": [
        [
          "appropriation",
          "appropriation#English"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "approprier"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-appropriation.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/db/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-appropriation.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-appropriation.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/db/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-appropriation.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-appropriation.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "appropriation"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Medieval Latin",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:English/eɪʃən",
    "Rhymes:English/eɪʃən/5 syllables",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Danish translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Maori translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations",
    "Terms with Turkish translations",
    "Terms with Ukrainian translations"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "appropriationist"
    },
    {
      "word": "disappropriation"
    },
    {
      "word": "malappropriation"
    },
    {
      "word": "misappropriation"
    },
    {
      "word": "nonappropriation"
    },
    {
      "word": "reappropriation"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "appropriacion"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English appropriacion",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ML.",
        "3": "appropriātiō"
      },
      "expansion": "Medieval Latin appropriātiō",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English appropriacion, appropriacioun, from Medieval Latin appropriātiō.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "appropriations",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "appropriation (countable and uncountable, plural appropriations)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "word": "cultural appropriation"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "An act or instance of appropriating."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "appropriating",
          "appropriate#Verb"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "That which is appropriated."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "appropriated",
          "appropriate#Verb"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1984 April 21, Christine Guilfoy, “Gay Lobby Hires New Executive Director”, in Gay Community News, page 3:",
          "text": "Bush said that GRNL had lost touch with the grassroots, and as a result was unable to push legislation and lobby for higher appropriations for AIDS.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Public funds set aside for a specific purpose."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Public",
          "public"
        ],
        [
          "funds",
          "funds"
        ],
        [
          "purpose",
          "purpose"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Art"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The use of borrowed elements in the creation of a new work."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "art",
          "art#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "borrowed",
          "borrowed"
        ],
        [
          "creation",
          "creation"
        ],
        [
          "work",
          "work"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(art) The use of borrowed elements in the creation of a new work."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "art",
        "arts"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Sociology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The assimilation of concepts into a governing framework."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sociology",
          "sociology"
        ],
        [
          "assimilation",
          "assimilation"
        ],
        [
          "concept",
          "concept"
        ],
        [
          "governing",
          "governing"
        ],
        [
          "framework",
          "framework"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(sociology) The assimilation of concepts into a governing framework."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "sciences",
        "social-science",
        "sociology"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "In church law, the making over of a benefice to an owner who receives the tithes, but is bound to appoint a vicar for the spiritual service of the parish."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Law"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The principle that supplies granted by a legislature are only to be expended in the manner specified by that legislature."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "law",
          "law#English"
        ],
        [
          "supplies",
          "supplies"
        ],
        [
          "legislature",
          "legislature"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "constitutional law",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(constitutional law) The principle that supplies granted by a legislature are only to be expended in the manner specified by that legislature."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/əˌpɹoʊpɹiˈeɪʃən/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-appropriation.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c9/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-appropriation.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-appropriation.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c9/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-appropriation.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-appropriation.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eɪʃən"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "prisvojavane",
      "sense": "act of appropriating, or something appropriated",
      "word": "присвояване"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "act of appropriating, or something appropriated",
      "word": "gå med museskridt"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "act of appropriating, or something appropriated",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "toe-eigening"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "act of appropriating, or something appropriated",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Aneignung"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "english": "by unfair or illegal means",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "act of appropriating, or something appropriated",
      "word": "muremurenga"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "act of appropriating, or something appropriated",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "apropriação"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "act of appropriating, or something appropriated",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "aproprijacija"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "act of appropriating, or something appropriated",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "usvajanje"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "act of appropriating, or something appropriated",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "apropiación"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "act of appropriating, or something appropriated",
      "word": "yağmacılık"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "pryvlasnennja",
      "sense": "act of appropriating, or something appropriated",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "привласнення"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "pryvlasnjuvannja",
      "sense": "act of appropriating, or something appropriated",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "привласнювання"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "prysvojennja",
      "sense": "act of appropriating, or something appropriated",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "присвоєння"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "prysvojuvannja",
      "sense": "act of appropriating, or something appropriated",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "присвоювання"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "public funds set aside for a specific purpose",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "bevilling"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "public funds set aside for a specific purpose",
      "word": "määräraha"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "public funds set aside for a specific purpose",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "stanziamento"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "public funds set aside for a specific purpose",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "bevilgning"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "public funds set aside for a specific purpose",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "apropriação"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "public funds set aside for a specific purpose",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "crédito de gasto presupuestario"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "public funds set aside for a specific purpose",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "anslag"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "(art) the use of borrowed elements in the creation of a new work",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "apropriação"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "appropriation"
  ],
  "word": "appropriation"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "appropriātiō",
        "4": "appropriātiōnem"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin appropriātiōnem",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin appropriātiōnem.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "appropriations",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "appropriation f (plural appropriations)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "approprier"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "French countable nouns",
        "French entries with incorrect language header",
        "French feminine nouns",
        "French lemmas",
        "French nouns",
        "French terms derived from Latin",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "appropriation"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "appropriation",
          "appropriation#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-appropriation.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/db/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-appropriation.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-appropriation.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/db/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-appropriation.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-appropriation.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "appropriation"
}

Download raw JSONL data for appropriation meaning in All languages combined (9.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.