See anomie on Wiktionary
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"etymology_text": "From French anomie, from Ancient Greek ἀνομία (anomía, “lawlessness”), from ἄνομος (ánomos, “lawless”), from ἀ- (a-, “not”) + νόμος (nómos, “law”). Popularized by French sociologist Émile Durkheim (1858-1917).",
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"ref": "2019, Kathryn Edin, Timothy Nelson, Andrew Cherlin, Robert Francis, “The Tenuous Attachments of Working-Class Men”, in Journal of Economic Perspectives:",
"text": "This is in line with sociologist Emile Durkheim's seminal study Suicide (1897 [1997]), which argued that \"anomie\", or normlessness, could explain variations in suicide rates across countries and time.",
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"ref": "2020, Freda Adler, The Legacy of Anomie Theory, Routledge, →ISBN:",
"text": "Although the hypotheses on what causes anomie are different and reflect the social conditions of different societies, the concept itself refers to the same idea/phenomenon: a weakening of the guiding power of social norms, a loosened social control.",
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"ref": "2020 March, Jess Bergman, “I’m Not Feeling Good at All”, in The Baffler, number 50:",
"text": "No wonder, then, that all of these women are consigned to their lot. What’s the point? From adolescent traumas to adulthood indignities, their anomie has been overdetermined.",
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"ref": "2021 December 24, Michiko Kakutani, “Didion’s Prophetic Eye on America”, in The New York Times, →ISSN:",
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"ref": "2022 May 21, Peter Bradshaw, “Triangle of Sadness review – heavy-handed satire on the super-rich loses its shape”, in The Guardian:",
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"ref": "2024 July 30, Dan Brooks, “Do you ever get the feeling that we’re living in a postmodern fiction? You’re not alone”, in The Guardian, →ISSN:",
"text": "Stories about technology-driven anomie and lives that had become unmoored from meaningful values were thrilling to readers in the 1980s and 1990s, but to be a character in such stories is a different thing.",
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"word": "anomy"
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"feminine"
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"feminine"
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{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
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"word": "otuđenje"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "alienation or social instability",
"word": "alijenacija"
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"text": "→ Finnish: anomia"
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"2": "anomia",
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"2": "anomi",
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"1": "nn",
"2": "anomi",
"bor": "1"
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"text": "→ Norwegian Nynorsk: anomi"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
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"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "anomia",
"bor": "1"
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"text": "→ Polish: anomia"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
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"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "anomia",
"bor": "1"
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"depth": 1,
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"1": "ro",
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"bor": "1"
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"depth": 1,
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"1": "es",
"2": "anomia",
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"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"anomie"
],
"id": "en-anomie-ro-noun-rcjP13ym",
"links": [
[
"anomie",
"anomie#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"word": "anomie"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cs-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "anomie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "anomie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "anomie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "anomií",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "anomii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "anomiím",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "anomii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "anomie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "anomie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "anomie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "anomii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "anomiích",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "anomií",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "anomiemi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "anomie f",
"name": "cs-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"name": "cs-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"Czech feminine nouns",
"Czech lemmas",
"Czech nouns",
"Czech soft feminine nouns",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"anomie"
],
"links": [
[
"anomie",
"anomie#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"wikipedia": [
"cs:anomie"
]
}
],
"word": "anomie"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch feminine nouns",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch terms borrowed from French",
"Dutch terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Dutch terms derived from French",
"Dutch uncountable nouns",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Dutch/i",
"nl:Philosophy",
"nl:Social sciences"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "anomisch"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "fr",
"3": "anomie"
},
"expansion": "French anomie",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ἀνομία",
"4": "",
"5": "lawlessness"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἀνομία (anomía, “lawlessness”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ἄνομος",
"4": "",
"5": "lawless"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἄνομος (ánomos, “lawless”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "First attested in 1749. Borrowed from French anomie, from Ancient Greek ἀνομία (anomía, “lawlessness”), from Ancient Greek ἄνομος (ánomos, “lawless”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "-",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "anomie f (uncountable)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ano‧mie"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Dutch terms with quotations",
"Requests for translations of Dutch quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
"text": "1749, Wilhelmus Peiffers, Agt korte t'zamenspraken; ingerigt tot onpartydig onderoek en genoegzame wederlegginge van de herrnhuttery, publ. by Gerardus Borstius.\nZ. Het eene met het andere vergeleken levert uit de klaarſte blyken van Antinomie en Anomie.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"lawlessness"
],
"links": [
[
"lawlessness",
"lawlessness"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"nl:Sociology"
],
"glosses": [
"anomie"
],
"links": [
[
"sociology",
"sociology"
],
[
"anomie",
"anomie#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(sociology) anomie"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"sciences",
"social-science",
"sociology"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˌaː.noːˈmi/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-anomie.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e5/Nl-anomie.ogg/Nl-anomie.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e5/Nl-anomie.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-i"
}
],
"word": "anomie"
}
{
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"word": "anarchy"
},
{
"word": "lawlessness"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "anomic"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*nem-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "anomie"
},
"expansion": "French anomie",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ἀνομία",
"4": "",
"5": "lawlessness"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἀνομία (anomía, “lawlessness”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French anomie, from Ancient Greek ἀνομία (anomía, “lawlessness”), from ἄνομος (ánomos, “lawless”), from ἀ- (a-, “not”) + νόμος (nómos, “law”). Popularized by French sociologist Émile Durkheim (1858-1917).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "anomies",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "anomie (countable and uncountable, plural anomies)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from French",
"English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"English terms derived from French",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *nem-",
"English terms with quotations",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Indonesian translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2019, Kathryn Edin, Timothy Nelson, Andrew Cherlin, Robert Francis, “The Tenuous Attachments of Working-Class Men”, in Journal of Economic Perspectives:",
"text": "This is in line with sociologist Emile Durkheim's seminal study Suicide (1897 [1997]), which argued that \"anomie\", or normlessness, could explain variations in suicide rates across countries and time.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2020, Freda Adler, The Legacy of Anomie Theory, Routledge, →ISBN:",
"text": "Although the hypotheses on what causes anomie are different and reflect the social conditions of different societies, the concept itself refers to the same idea/phenomenon: a weakening of the guiding power of social norms, a loosened social control.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2020 March, Jess Bergman, “I’m Not Feeling Good at All”, in The Baffler, number 50:",
"text": "No wonder, then, that all of these women are consigned to their lot. What’s the point? From adolescent traumas to adulthood indignities, their anomie has been overdetermined.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2021 December 24, Michiko Kakutani, “Didion’s Prophetic Eye on America”, in The New York Times, →ISSN:",
"text": "In fact, one of the recurrent themes in all Didion’s books, both fiction and nonfiction, is Americans’ penchant for reinventing themselves, their belief in fresh starts and second acts — a faith, on the one hand, that helped settle this country and fueled the American dream, and yet, on the other, has resulted in rootlessness and anomie, the discarding of personal and public history.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2022 May 21, Peter Bradshaw, “Triangle of Sadness review – heavy-handed satire on the super-rich loses its shape”, in The Guardian:",
"text": "[T]hey duly make the acquaintance of all the dysfunctional, boorish and anomie-stricken super-rich on board, including a hateful elderly Brit couple with the Churchillian names of Winston and Clementine.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2024 July 30, Dan Brooks, “Do you ever get the feeling that we’re living in a postmodern fiction? You’re not alone”, in The Guardian, →ISSN:",
"text": "Stories about technology-driven anomie and lives that had become unmoored from meaningful values were thrilling to readers in the 1980s and 1990s, but to be a character in such stories is a different thing.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alienation or social instability caused by erosion of standards and values."
],
"links": [
[
"Alienation",
"alienation"
],
[
"erosion",
"erosion"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Émile Durkheim"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈæn.ə.mi/"
},
{
"ipa": "/a.noʊ̯ˈmi/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "anomy"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "alienation or social instability",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "anomie"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "alienation or social instability",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "anomi"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "alienation or social instability",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "anomie"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "alienation or social instability",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "wetteloosheid"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "alienation or social instability",
"word": "anomia"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "alienation or social instability",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "anomie"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "alienation or social instability",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Anomie"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "alienation or social instability",
"word": "anomi"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "alienation or social instability",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "anomi"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "alienation or social instability",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "anomi"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "alienation or social instability",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "anomia"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "alienation or social instability",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "anomia"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "anomíja",
"sense": "alienation or social instability",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "аноми́я"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "alienation or social instability",
"word": "anomija"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "alienation or social instability",
"word": "otuđenje"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "alienation or social instability",
"word": "alijenacija"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "alienation or social instability",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "anomia"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "alienation or social instability",
"word": "anomi"
}
],
"word": "anomie"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "anomie",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Czech: anomie",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Czech: anomie"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "anomie",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Dutch: anomie",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Dutch: anomie"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "anomie",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: anomie",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: anomie"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "anomia",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Finnish: anomia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Finnish: anomia"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "anomia",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Italian: anomia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Italian: anomia"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "anomi",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Norwegian Bokmål: anomi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Norwegian Bokmål: anomi"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "anomi",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Norwegian Nynorsk: anomi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Norwegian Nynorsk: anomi"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "anomia",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Polish: anomia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Polish: anomia"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "anomia",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: anomia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: anomia"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "anomie",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Romanian: anomie",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Romanian: anomie"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "anomia",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: anomia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: anomia"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ἀνομία",
"4": "",
"5": "lawlessness"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek ἀνομία (anomía, “lawlessness”)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek ἀνομία (anomía, “lawlessness”), from ἄνομος (ánomos, “lawless”), from ἀ- (a-, “not”) + νόμος (nómos, “law”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "anomies",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "anomie f (plural anomies)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "anarchie"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"French 3-syllable words",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French feminine nouns",
"French lemmas",
"French nouns",
"French terms borrowed from Ancient Greek",
"French terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"anomie"
],
"links": [
[
"anomie",
"#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/a.nɔ.mi/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-0x010C-anomie.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8e/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-0x010C-anomie.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-0x010C-anomie.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8e/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-0x010C-anomie.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-0x010C-anomie.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "anomie"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fr",
"3": "anomie"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French anomie",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French anomie.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "anomie f (uncountable)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian feminine nouns",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian nouns",
"Romanian terms borrowed from French",
"Romanian terms derived from French",
"Romanian uncountable nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"anomie"
],
"links": [
[
"anomie",
"anomie#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"word": "anomie"
}
Download raw JSONL data for anomie meaning in All languages combined (15.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.