See alun on Wiktionary
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"fr-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "a‧lun" ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "French entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 11 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "alunage" }, { "word": "alunation" }, { "word": "aluner" }, { "word": "alunerie" } ], "glosses": [ "alum" ], "id": "en-alun-fr-noun-QRateZv6", "links": [ [ "alum", "alum" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/a.lœ̃/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-alun.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a3/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-alun.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-alun.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a3/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-alun.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-alun.wav.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-œ̃" } ], "word": "alun" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "ms", "3": "alun", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Malay alun", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "ms", "3": "alun" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Malay alun", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "poz-pro", "3": "*qalun" }, "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qalun", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Malay alun, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qalun.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "alun", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "a‧lun" ], "lang": "Indonesian", "lang_code": "id", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 11 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "alunan" }, { "word": "beralun" }, { "word": "beralun-alun" }, { "word": "mengalun" }, { "word": "mengalunkan" }, { "word": "sealun" }, { "word": "teralun" } ], "glosses": [ "wave" ], "id": "en-alun-id-noun-SxJeyZp0", "links": [ [ "wave", "wave" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈalun/", "tags": [ "Standard-Indonesian" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈa.lʊn]", "tags": [ "Standard-Indonesian" ] }, { "rhymes": "-alun" } ], "word": "alun" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "jv", "2": "romanization", "head": "", "sc": "Latn" }, "expansion": "alun", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "alun", "name": "jv-rom" } ], "lang": "Javanese", "lang_code": "jv", "pos": "romanization", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "ꦲꦭꦸꦤ꧀" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Javanese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Javanese romanizations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Javanese terms with redundant script codes", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant script codes", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 11 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Romanization of ꦲꦭꦸꦤ꧀" ], "id": "en-alun-jv-romanization-KyaYMzDu", "links": [ [ "ꦲꦭꦸꦤ꧀", "ꦲꦭꦸꦤ꧀#Javanese" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "romanization" ] } ], "word": "alun" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "pam", "2": "poz-pro", "3": "*qalun", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qalun", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "pam", "2": "poz-pro", "3": "*qalun" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qalun", "name": "inh+" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qalun.", "forms": [ { "form": "álun", "tags": [ "canonical" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "álun" }, "expansion": "álun", "name": "pam-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "a‧lun" ], "lang": "Kapampangan", "lang_code": "pam", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Kapampangan entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 11 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "alun-alun" }, { "word": "mayalun" } ], "glosses": [ "wave" ], "id": "en-alun-pam-noun-SxJeyZp0", "links": [ [ "wave", "wave" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈalun/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈäː.lun]" } ], "word": "alun" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "poz-pro", "3": "*qalun" }, "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qalun", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qalun.", "forms": [ { "form": "الون", "tags": [ "Jawi" ] }, { "form": "alun-alun", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "alunku", "tags": [ "first-person", "informal", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "alunmu", "tags": [ "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "alunnya", "tags": [ "possessive", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "j": "الون" }, "expansion": "alun (Jawi spelling الون, plural alun-alun, informal 1st possessive alunku, 2nd possessive alunmu, 3rd possessive alunnya)", "name": "ms-noun" } ], "lang": "Malay", "lang_code": "ms", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "wave" ], "id": "en-alun-ms-noun-SxJeyZp0", "links": [ [ "wave", "wave" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "ombak" }, { "word": "gelombang" } ] } ], "word": "alun" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "poz-pro", "3": "*qalun" }, "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qalun", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qalun.", "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "alun", "name": "ms-verb" } ], "lang": "Malay", "lang_code": "ms", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "25 75", "kind": "other", "name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "18 82", "kind": "other", "name": "Malay verbs without transitivity", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "alunan" } ], "glosses": [ "to roll, to swell" ], "id": "en-alun-ms-verb-SL2OqnfC", "links": [ [ "roll", "roll" ], [ "swell", "swell" ] ] } ], "word": "alun" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "alum" }, "expansion": "English: alum", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "English: alum" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "alun" }, "expansion": "French: alun", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "French: alun" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "frm", "2": "fro", "3": "alum" }, "expansion": "Old French alum", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "Old French alum.", "forms": [ { "form": "aluns", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "frm", "10": "{{{f}}}", "11": "", "12": "{{{f}}}s", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "plural", "6": "aluns", "7": "", "8": "{{{pl2}}}", "9": "", "f1accel-form": "p", "g": "m", "g2": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "alun m (plural aluns)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "alun m (plural aluns)", "name": "frm-noun" } ], "lang": "Middle French", "lang_code": "frm", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Middle French entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 11 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "alum" ], "id": "en-alun-frm-noun-QRateZv6", "links": [ [ "alum", "alum" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "allume" }, { "word": "alum" } ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "word": "alun" } { "forms": [ { "form": "alun oblique singular or", "tags": [ "canonical", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "aluns", "tags": [ "oblique", "plural" ] }, { "form": "aluns", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alun", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "alun oblique singular, m (oblique plural aluns, nominative singular aluns, nominative plural alun)", "name": "fro-noun" } ], "lang": "Old French", "lang_code": "fro", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "alum" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Old French entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 11 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of alum" ], "id": "en-alun-fro-noun-rTsqK9u6", "links": [ [ "alum", "alum#Old_French" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "word": "alun" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "aṅalun" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "aṅalun-alun" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "malunan" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "mālun" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "alun tuha" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "jv", "2": "ꦲꦭꦸꦤ꧀", "inh": "1" }, "expansion": "> Javanese: ꦲꦭꦸꦤ꧀ (alun) (inherited)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "> Javanese: ꦲꦭꦸꦤ꧀ (alun) (inherited)" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "kaw", "2": "poz-pro", "3": "*qalun", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qalun", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "kaw", "2": "poz-pro", "3": "*qalun" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qalun", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "mengalun" }, "expansion": "Malay mengalun", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qalun. Cognate with Malay mengalun.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kaw", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "alun", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Old Javanese", "lang_code": "kaw", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "long rolling wave" ], "id": "en-alun-kaw-noun-k8LgC~lC", "links": [ [ "wave", "wave" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "5 17 16 47 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 11 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 12 11 65 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "27 64 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Old Javanese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "37 46 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Old Javanese roots", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "swell of the sea" ], "id": "en-alun-kaw-noun-~ed4XZ72" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "halun" } ], "word": "alun" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kaw" }, "expansion": "Unknown", "name": "unk" } ], "etymology_text": "Unknown", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kaw", "2": "root" }, "expansion": "alun", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Old Javanese", "lang_code": "kaw", "pos": "root", "senses": [ { "derived": [ { "word": "alun-alun" } ], "glosses": [ "palace square" ], "id": "en-alun-kaw-root-3iLTX1K0", "links": [ [ "palace", "palace" ], [ "square", "square" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "word": "alun" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "alună", "gloss": "hazelnut" }, "expansion": "Back-formation from alună (“hazelnut”)", "name": "back-form" } ], "etymology_text": "Back-formation from alună (“hazelnut”).", "forms": [ { "form": "aluni", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ro-noun-m", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "alun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alunul", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aluni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alunii", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alunului", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "error-unrecognized-form", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aluni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alunilor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "error-unrecognized-form", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alunule", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "alunilor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "i" }, "expansion": "alun m (plural aluni)", "name": "ro-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "m", "gpd": "alunilor", "gpi": "aluni", "gsd": "alunului", "gsi": "alun", "n": "", "npd": "alunii", "npi": "aluni", "nsd": "alunul", "nsi": "alun", "vp": "alunilor", "vs": "alunule", "vs2": "" }, "name": "ro-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Romanian", "lang_code": "ro", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 11 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Romanian back-formations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "ro", "name": "Plants", "orig": "ro:Plants", "parents": [ "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "hazel (tree Corylus avellana)" ], "id": "en-alun-ro-noun-diOHVdAh", "links": [ [ "hazel", "hazel" ], [ "Corylus avellana", "Corylus avellana#Translingual" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "fundici" } ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "word": "alun" } { "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "l", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "alun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aluns", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alunet", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alunets", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "l", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "alun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aluns", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alunen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alunens", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "nouns", "3": "", "g": "n", "g2": "c", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "alun n or c", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "n", "g2": "c" }, "expansion": "alun n or c", "name": "sv-noun" } ], "lang": "Swedish", "lang_code": "sv", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 11 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Swedish links with redundant wikilinks", "parents": [ "Links with redundant wikilinks", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "alum" ], "id": "en-alun-sv-noun-QRateZv6", "links": [ [ "alum", "alum" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(uncountable) alum" ], "tags": [ "common-gender", "neuter", "uncountable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/²ɑːlɵn/" }, { "ipa": "/ˈɑːlɵn/" }, { "rhymes": "-²ɑːlɵn" }, { "rhymes": "-¹ɑːlɵn" } ], "word": "alun" }
{ "derived": [ { "word": "alun alkaen" }, { "word": "alun perin" }, { "word": "alun pitäen" } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "noun form" }, "expansion": "alun", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Finnish", "lang_code": "fi", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Finnish entries with incorrect language header", "Finnish non-lemma forms", "Finnish noun forms", "Pages with 11 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "form_of": [ { "word": "alku" } ], "glosses": [ "genitive singular of alku" ], "links": [ [ "alku", "alku#Finnish" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "genitive", "singular" ] } ], "word": "alun" } { "derived": [ { "word": "alunage" }, { "word": "alunation" }, { "word": "aluner" }, { "word": "alunerie" } ], "forms": [ { "form": "aluns", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "alun m (plural aluns)", "name": "fr-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "a‧lun" ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "French 2-syllable words", "French countable nouns", "French entries with incorrect language header", "French lemmas", "French masculine nouns", "French nouns", "French terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 11 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:French/œ̃", "Rhymes:French/œ̃/2 syllables" ], "glosses": [ "alum" ], "links": [ [ "alum", "alum" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/a.lœ̃/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-alun.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a3/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-alun.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-alun.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a3/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-alun.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-alun.wav.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-œ̃" } ], "word": "alun" } { "derived": [ { "word": "alunan" }, { "word": "beralun" }, { "word": "beralun-alun" }, { "word": "mengalun" }, { "word": "mengalunkan" }, { "word": "sealun" }, { "word": "teralun" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "ms", "3": "alun", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Malay alun", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "ms", "3": "alun" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Malay alun", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "poz-pro", "3": "*qalun" }, "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qalun", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Malay alun, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qalun.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "alun", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "a‧lun" ], "lang": "Indonesian", "lang_code": "id", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Indonesian 2-syllable words", "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header", "Indonesian lemmas", "Indonesian nouns", "Indonesian terms derived from Malay", "Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian", "Indonesian terms inherited from Malay", "Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian", "Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 11 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Indonesian/alun", "Rhymes:Indonesian/alun/2 syllables" ], "glosses": [ "wave" ], "links": [ [ "wave", "wave" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈalun/", "tags": [ "Standard-Indonesian" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈa.lʊn]", "tags": [ "Standard-Indonesian" ] }, { "rhymes": "-alun" } ], "word": "alun" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "jv", "2": "romanization", "head": "", "sc": "Latn" }, "expansion": "alun", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "alun", "name": "jv-rom" } ], "lang": "Javanese", "lang_code": "jv", "pos": "romanization", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "ꦲꦭꦸꦤ꧀" } ], "categories": [ "Javanese entries with incorrect language header", "Javanese non-lemma forms", "Javanese romanizations", "Javanese terms with redundant script codes", "Pages with 11 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "Romanization of ꦲꦭꦸꦤ꧀" ], "links": [ [ "ꦲꦭꦸꦤ꧀", "ꦲꦭꦸꦤ꧀#Javanese" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "romanization" ] } ], "word": "alun" } { "derived": [ { "word": "alun-alun" }, { "word": "mayalun" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "pam", "2": "poz-pro", "3": "*qalun", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qalun", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "pam", "2": "poz-pro", "3": "*qalun" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qalun", "name": "inh+" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qalun.", "forms": [ { "form": "álun", "tags": [ "canonical" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "álun" }, "expansion": "álun", "name": "pam-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "a‧lun" ], "lang": "Kapampangan", "lang_code": "pam", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Kapampangan entries with incorrect language header", "Kapampangan lemmas", "Kapampangan nouns", "Kapampangan terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian", "Kapampangan terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian", "Kapampangan terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 11 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "wave" ], "links": [ [ "wave", "wave" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈalun/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈäː.lun]" } ], "word": "alun" } { "categories": [ "Malay entries with incorrect language header", "Malay lemmas", "Malay nouns", "Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian", "Malay terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian", "Malay verbs", "Malay verbs without transitivity", "Pages with 11 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "poz-pro", "3": "*qalun" }, "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qalun", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qalun.", "forms": [ { "form": "الون", "tags": [ "Jawi" ] }, { "form": "alun-alun", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "alunku", "tags": [ "first-person", "informal", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "alunmu", "tags": [ "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "alunnya", "tags": [ "possessive", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "j": "الون" }, "expansion": "alun (Jawi spelling الون, plural alun-alun, informal 1st possessive alunku, 2nd possessive alunmu, 3rd possessive alunnya)", "name": "ms-noun" } ], "lang": "Malay", "lang_code": "ms", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "wave" ], "links": [ [ "wave", "wave" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "ombak" }, { "word": "gelombang" } ] } ], "word": "alun" } { "categories": [ "Malay entries with incorrect language header", "Malay lemmas", "Malay nouns", "Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian", "Malay terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian", "Malay verbs", "Malay verbs without transitivity", "Pages with 11 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "derived": [ { "word": "alunan" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "poz-pro", "3": "*qalun" }, "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qalun", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qalun.", "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "alun", "name": "ms-verb" } ], "lang": "Malay", "lang_code": "ms", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to roll, to swell" ], "links": [ [ "roll", "roll" ], [ "swell", "swell" ] ] } ], "word": "alun" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "alum" }, "expansion": "English: alum", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "English: alum" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "alun" }, "expansion": "French: alun", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "French: alun" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "frm", "2": "fro", "3": "alum" }, "expansion": "Old French alum", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "Old French alum.", "forms": [ { "form": "aluns", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "frm", "10": "{{{f}}}", "11": "", "12": "{{{f}}}s", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "plural", "6": "aluns", "7": "", "8": "{{{pl2}}}", "9": "", "f1accel-form": "p", "g": "m", "g2": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "alun m (plural aluns)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "alun m (plural aluns)", "name": "frm-noun" } ], "lang": "Middle French", "lang_code": "frm", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Middle French countable nouns", "Middle French entries with incorrect language header", "Middle French lemmas", "Middle French masculine nouns", "Middle French nouns", "Middle French terms derived from Old French", "Middle French terms inherited from Old French", "Pages with 11 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "alum" ], "links": [ [ "alum", "alum" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "allume" }, { "word": "alum" } ], "word": "alun" } { "forms": [ { "form": "alun oblique singular or", "tags": [ "canonical", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "aluns", "tags": [ "oblique", "plural" ] }, { "form": "aluns", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alun", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "alun oblique singular, m (oblique plural aluns, nominative singular aluns, nominative plural alun)", "name": "fro-noun" } ], "lang": "Old French", "lang_code": "fro", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "alum" } ], "categories": [ "Old French entries with incorrect language header", "Old French lemmas", "Old French masculine nouns", "Old French nouns", "Pages with 11 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of alum" ], "links": [ [ "alum", "alum#Old_French" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "word": "alun" } { "categories": [ "Old Javanese entries with incorrect language header", "Old Javanese lemmas", "Old Javanese nouns", "Old Javanese roots", "Old Javanese terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian", "Old Javanese terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian", "Old Javanese terms with unknown etymologies", "Pages with 11 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "derived": [ { "word": "aṅalun" }, { "word": "aṅalun-alun" }, { "word": "malunan" }, { "word": "mālun" }, { "word": "alun tuha" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "jv", "2": "ꦲꦭꦸꦤ꧀", "inh": "1" }, "expansion": "> Javanese: ꦲꦭꦸꦤ꧀ (alun) (inherited)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "> Javanese: ꦲꦭꦸꦤ꧀ (alun) (inherited)" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "kaw", "2": "poz-pro", "3": "*qalun", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qalun", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "kaw", "2": "poz-pro", "3": "*qalun" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qalun", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "mengalun" }, "expansion": "Malay mengalun", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qalun. Cognate with Malay mengalun.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kaw", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "alun", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Old Javanese", "lang_code": "kaw", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "long rolling wave" ], "links": [ [ "wave", "wave" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "swell of the sea" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "halun" } ], "word": "alun" } { "categories": [ "Old Javanese entries with incorrect language header", "Old Javanese lemmas", "Old Javanese roots", "Old Javanese terms with unknown etymologies", "Pages with 11 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "derived": [ { "word": "alun-alun" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kaw" }, "expansion": "Unknown", "name": "unk" } ], "etymology_text": "Unknown", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kaw", "2": "root" }, "expansion": "alun", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Old Javanese", "lang_code": "kaw", "pos": "root", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "palace square" ], "links": [ [ "palace", "palace" ], [ "square", "square" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "word": "alun" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "alună", "gloss": "hazelnut" }, "expansion": "Back-formation from alună (“hazelnut”)", "name": "back-form" } ], "etymology_text": "Back-formation from alună (“hazelnut”).", "forms": [ { "form": "aluni", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ro-noun-m", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "alun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alunul", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aluni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alunii", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alunului", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "error-unrecognized-form", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aluni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alunilor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "error-unrecognized-form", "plural" ] }, { "form": "alunule", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "alunilor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "i" }, "expansion": "alun m (plural aluni)", "name": "ro-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "m", "gpd": "alunilor", "gpi": "aluni", "gsd": "alunului", "gsi": "alun", "n": "", "npd": "alunii", "npi": "aluni", "nsd": "alunul", "nsi": "alun", "vp": "alunilor", "vs": "alunule", "vs2": "" }, "name": "ro-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Romanian", "lang_code": "ro", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 11 entries", "Pages with entries", "Romanian back-formations", "Romanian countable nouns", "Romanian entries with incorrect language header", "Romanian lemmas", "Romanian masculine nouns", "Romanian nouns", "ro:Plants" ], "glosses": [ "hazel (tree Corylus avellana)" ], "links": [ [ "hazel", "hazel" ], [ "Corylus avellana", "Corylus avellana#Translingual" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "fundici" } ], "word": "alun" } { "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "l", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "alun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aluns", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alunet", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alunets", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "l", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "alun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aluns", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alunen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "alunens", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "nouns", "3": "", "g": "n", "g2": "c", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "alun n or c", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "n", "g2": "c" }, "expansion": "alun n or c", "name": "sv-noun" } ], "lang": "Swedish", "lang_code": "sv", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 11 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Swedish/²ɑːlɵn", "Rhymes:Swedish/²ɑːlɵn/2 syllables", "Rhymes:Swedish/¹ɑːlɵn", "Rhymes:Swedish/¹ɑːlɵn/2 syllables", "Swedish common-gender nouns", "Swedish entries with incorrect language header", "Swedish lemmas", "Swedish links with redundant wikilinks", "Swedish neuter nouns", "Swedish nouns", "Swedish nouns with multiple genders", "Swedish uncountable nouns" ], "glosses": [ "alum" ], "links": [ [ "alum", "alum" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(uncountable) alum" ], "tags": [ "common-gender", "neuter", "uncountable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/²ɑːlɵn/" }, { "ipa": "/ˈɑːlɵn/" }, { "rhymes": "-²ɑːlɵn" }, { "rhymes": "-¹ɑːlɵn" } ], "word": "alun" }
Download raw JSONL data for alun meaning in All languages combined (16.7kB)
{ "called_from": "form_descriptions/1089", "msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'alun oblique singular or', originally 'alun oblique singular or m'", "path": [ "alun" ], "section": "Old French", "subsection": "noun", "title": "alun", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "form_descriptions/1089", "msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'alun oblique singular or', originally 'alun oblique singular or m'", "path": [ "alun" ], "section": "Old French", "subsection": "noun", "title": "alun", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "form_descriptions/1147", "msg": "suspicious related form tags ['masculine', 'canonical']: 'alun oblique singular or' in 'alun oblique singular, m (oblique plural aluns, nominative singular aluns, nominative plural alun)'", "path": [ "alun" ], "section": "Old French", "subsection": "noun", "title": "alun", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'genitive-dative'", "path": [ "alun" ], "section": "Romanian", "subsection": "noun", "title": "alun", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "parser/304", "msg": "HTML tag <div> not properly closed", "path": [ "alun" ], "section": "Swedish", "subsection": "noun", "title": "alun", "trace": "started on line 77, detected on line 77" } { "called_from": "parser/1336", "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>", "path": [ "alun" ], "section": "Swedish", "subsection": "noun", "title": "alun", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/20250113b", "msg": "Rowspan 999 over 30, set to 1", "path": [ "alun" ], "section": "Romanian", "subsection": "noun", "title": "alun", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (bcd5c38 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.