See altus on Wiktionary
{
"antonyms": [
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of “height”",
"word": "brevis"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "altē"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "altipendulus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "altipeta"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "altisonus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "altispex"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "altitonāns"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "altitūdō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "altiusculē"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "altiusculus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "altivolus"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "lart",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Albanian: lart",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "nalt",
"nolb": "1"
},
"expansion": "nalt",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Albanian: lart, nalt"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "an",
"2": "alto"
},
"expansion": "Aragonese: alto",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Aragonese: alto"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "analtu",
"3": "naltu"
},
"expansion": "Aromanian: analtu, naltu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Aromanian: analtu, naltu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "altu"
},
"expansion": "Asturian: altu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Asturian: altu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "alt"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: alt",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: alt"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "co",
"2": "alto"
},
"expansion": "Corsican: alto",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Corsican: alto"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dlm",
"2": "juolt"
},
"expansion": "Dalmatian: juolt",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dalmatian: juolt"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "alta"
},
"expansion": "Esperanto: alta",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Esperanto: alta"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ext",
"2": "artu"
},
"expansion": "Extremaduran: artu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Extremaduran: artu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frp",
"2": "hôt"
},
"expansion": "Franco-Provençal: hôt",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Franco-Provençal: hôt"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "halt"
},
"expansion": "Old French: halt",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "haut",
"nolb": "1"
},
"expansion": "haut",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frk",
"2": "*hauh"
},
"expansion": "Frankish *hauh",
"name": "noncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "merged with Frankish <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"gmw-pro\">*hauh</i>"
},
"expansion": "(merged with Frankish *hauh)",
"name": "i"
}
],
"text": "Old French: halt, haut (merged with Frankish *hauh)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "hault"
},
"expansion": "Middle French: hault, haut, ault\nFrench: haut",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Middle French: hault, haut, ault\nFrench: haut"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fur",
"2": "alt"
},
"expansion": "Friulian: alt",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Friulian: alt"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "alto"
},
"expansion": "Italian: alto\n→ English: alto\n→ German: Alt",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Italian: alto\n→ English: alto\n→ German: Alt"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lld",
"2": "aut"
},
"expansion": "Ladin: aut",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ladin: aut"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-leo",
"2": "altu"
},
"expansion": "Leonese: altu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Leonese: altu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mwl",
"2": "alto"
},
"expansion": "Mirandese: alto",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Mirandese: alto"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nap",
"2": "auto"
},
"expansion": "Neapolitan: auto",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Neapolitan: auto"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "naut",
"3": "aut"
},
"expansion": "Occitan: naut, aut",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Occitan: naut, aut"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osp",
"2": "alto",
"3": "oto"
},
"expansion": "Old Spanish: alto, oto",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Spanish: alto, oto"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "alto"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: alto",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: alto"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": "outo"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: outo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: outo"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "alto",
"3": "outo"
},
"expansion": "Galician: alto, outo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Galician: alto, outo"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "alto"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: alto",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: alto"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "înalt"
},
"expansion": "Romanian: înalt",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romanian: înalt"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rm",
"2": "aut",
"3": "ault"
},
"expansion": "Romansch: aut, ault",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romansch: aut, ault"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sc",
"2": "artu",
"3": "altu"
},
"expansion": "Sardinian: artu, altu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sardinian: artu, altu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "àutu",
"3": "jàutu",
"4": "otu",
"5": "atu"
},
"expansion": "Sicilian: àutu, jàutu, otu, atu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sicilian: àutu, jàutu, otu, atu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vec",
"2": "alto",
"3": "alt"
},
"expansion": "Venetian: alto, alt",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Venetian: alto, alt"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂el-",
"id": "grow"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*altos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *altos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*h₂eltós"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂eltós",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*aldaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *aldaz",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From altum, supine of alō (“grow”). Corresponds to Proto-Italic *altos, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eltós, a suffixed form of the root *h₂el- (“grow, nourish”) (compare Proto-Germanic *aldaz, whence English old and world).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "alta",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "altum",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "altior",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "altissimus",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "altē",
"tags": [
"adverb"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "altus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "alta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "altum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "altī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "altae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "alta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "altī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "altae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "altī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "altōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "altārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "altōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "altō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "altae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "altō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "altīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "altum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "altam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "altum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "altōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "altās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "alta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "altō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "altā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "altō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "altīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "alte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "alta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "altum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "altī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "altae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "alta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "altus",
"adv": "altē",
"comp": "altior",
"sup": "altissimus"
},
"expansion": "altus (feminine alta, neuter altum, comparative altior, superlative altissimus, adverb altē); first/second-declension adjective",
"name": "la-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "altus"
},
"name": "la-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "demissus"
},
{
"word": "sordidus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"high, tall"
],
"id": "en-altus-la-adj-uDfaWTBL",
"links": [
[
"high",
"high"
],
[
"tall",
"tall"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "sublimis"
},
{
"word": "excelsus"
}
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"deep"
],
"id": "en-altus-la-adj-dGEcHWRV",
"links": [
[
"deep",
"deep"
]
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"profound"
],
"id": "en-altus-la-adj-11D2Uujy",
"links": [
[
"profound",
"profound"
]
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"deep-rooted"
],
"id": "en-altus-la-adj-3v1~F07V",
"links": [
[
"deep",
"deep"
],
[
"rooted",
"rooted"
]
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈal.tus/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈäɫ̪t̪ʊs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈal.tus/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈäl̪t̪us]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "altus"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "Perfect passive participle of alō (“nourish”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "alta",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "altum",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "altus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "alta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "altum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "altī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "altae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "alta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "altī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "altae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "altī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "altōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "altārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "altōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "altō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "altae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "altō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "altīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "altum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "altam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "altum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "altōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "altās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "alta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "altō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "altā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "altō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "altīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "alte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "alta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "altum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "altī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "altae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "alta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "altus"
},
"expansion": "altus (feminine alta, neuter altum); first/second-declension participle",
"name": "la-part"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "altus"
},
"name": "la-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "nourish",
"word": "alō"
}
],
"glosses": [
"nourished, having been nourished"
],
"id": "en-altus-la-verb-hX0yzAt1",
"links": [
[
"nourished",
"nourished"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"declension-2",
"form-of",
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "nourish",
"word": "alō"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fed, having been fed, maintained, having been maintained, developed, having been developed"
],
"id": "en-altus-la-verb-FpH6tcOD",
"links": [
[
"fed",
"fed"
],
[
"maintain",
"maintain"
],
[
"develop",
"develop"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"declension-2",
"form-of",
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 1 27 15 5 8 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 0 15 11 7 12 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 0 16 6 7 8 62",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "nourish",
"word": "alō"
}
],
"glosses": [
"kept, having been kept, supplied with necessities, having been supplied with necessities, supported financially, having been supported financially"
],
"id": "en-altus-la-verb-Uc02P1pH",
"links": [
[
"kept",
"kept"
],
[
"supplied",
"supplied"
],
[
"supported",
"supported"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"declension-2",
"form-of",
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈal.tus/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈäɫ̪t̪ʊs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈal.tus/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈäl̪t̪us]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "altus"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of “height”",
"word": "brevis"
}
],
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin adjectives",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin first and second declension adjectives",
"Latin first and second declension participles",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin non-lemma forms",
"Latin participles",
"Latin perfect participles",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂el- (grow)",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "altē"
},
{
"word": "altipendulus"
},
{
"word": "altipeta"
},
{
"word": "altisonus"
},
{
"word": "altispex"
},
{
"word": "altitonāns"
},
{
"word": "altitūdō"
},
{
"word": "altiusculē"
},
{
"word": "altiusculus"
},
{
"word": "altivolus"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "lart",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Albanian: lart",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "nalt",
"nolb": "1"
},
"expansion": "nalt",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Albanian: lart, nalt"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "an",
"2": "alto"
},
"expansion": "Aragonese: alto",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Aragonese: alto"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "analtu",
"3": "naltu"
},
"expansion": "Aromanian: analtu, naltu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Aromanian: analtu, naltu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "altu"
},
"expansion": "Asturian: altu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Asturian: altu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "alt"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: alt",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: alt"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "co",
"2": "alto"
},
"expansion": "Corsican: alto",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Corsican: alto"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dlm",
"2": "juolt"
},
"expansion": "Dalmatian: juolt",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dalmatian: juolt"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "alta"
},
"expansion": "Esperanto: alta",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Esperanto: alta"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ext",
"2": "artu"
},
"expansion": "Extremaduran: artu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Extremaduran: artu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frp",
"2": "hôt"
},
"expansion": "Franco-Provençal: hôt",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Franco-Provençal: hôt"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "halt"
},
"expansion": "Old French: halt",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "haut",
"nolb": "1"
},
"expansion": "haut",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frk",
"2": "*hauh"
},
"expansion": "Frankish *hauh",
"name": "noncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "merged with Frankish <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"gmw-pro\">*hauh</i>"
},
"expansion": "(merged with Frankish *hauh)",
"name": "i"
}
],
"text": "Old French: halt, haut (merged with Frankish *hauh)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "hault"
},
"expansion": "Middle French: hault, haut, ault\nFrench: haut",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Middle French: hault, haut, ault\nFrench: haut"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fur",
"2": "alt"
},
"expansion": "Friulian: alt",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Friulian: alt"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "alto"
},
"expansion": "Italian: alto\n→ English: alto\n→ German: Alt",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Italian: alto\n→ English: alto\n→ German: Alt"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lld",
"2": "aut"
},
"expansion": "Ladin: aut",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ladin: aut"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-leo",
"2": "altu"
},
"expansion": "Leonese: altu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Leonese: altu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mwl",
"2": "alto"
},
"expansion": "Mirandese: alto",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Mirandese: alto"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nap",
"2": "auto"
},
"expansion": "Neapolitan: auto",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Neapolitan: auto"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "naut",
"3": "aut"
},
"expansion": "Occitan: naut, aut",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Occitan: naut, aut"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osp",
"2": "alto",
"3": "oto"
},
"expansion": "Old Spanish: alto, oto",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Spanish: alto, oto"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "alto"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: alto",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: alto"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": "outo"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: outo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: outo"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "alto",
"3": "outo"
},
"expansion": "Galician: alto, outo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Galician: alto, outo"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "alto"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: alto",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: alto"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "înalt"
},
"expansion": "Romanian: înalt",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romanian: înalt"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rm",
"2": "aut",
"3": "ault"
},
"expansion": "Romansch: aut, ault",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romansch: aut, ault"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sc",
"2": "artu",
"3": "altu"
},
"expansion": "Sardinian: artu, altu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sardinian: artu, altu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "àutu",
"3": "jàutu",
"4": "otu",
"5": "atu"
},
"expansion": "Sicilian: àutu, jàutu, otu, atu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sicilian: àutu, jàutu, otu, atu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vec",
"2": "alto",
"3": "alt"
},
"expansion": "Venetian: alto, alt",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Venetian: alto, alt"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂el-",
"id": "grow"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*altos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *altos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*h₂eltós"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂eltós",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*aldaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *aldaz",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From altum, supine of alō (“grow”). Corresponds to Proto-Italic *altos, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eltós, a suffixed form of the root *h₂el- (“grow, nourish”) (compare Proto-Germanic *aldaz, whence English old and world).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "alta",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "altum",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "altior",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "altissimus",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "altē",
"tags": [
"adverb"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "altus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "alta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "altum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "altī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "altae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "alta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "altī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "altae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "altī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "altōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "altārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "altōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "altō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "altae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "altō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "altīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "altum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "altam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "altum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "altōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "altās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "alta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "altō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "altā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "altō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "altīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "alte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "alta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "altum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "altī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "altae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "alta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "altus",
"adv": "altē",
"comp": "altior",
"sup": "altissimus"
},
"expansion": "altus (feminine alta, neuter altum, comparative altior, superlative altissimus, adverb altē); first/second-declension adjective",
"name": "la-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "altus"
},
"name": "la-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "demissus"
},
{
"word": "sordidus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"high, tall"
],
"links": [
[
"high",
"high"
],
[
"tall",
"tall"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "sublimis"
},
{
"word": "excelsus"
}
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"deep"
],
"links": [
[
"deep",
"deep"
]
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"profound"
],
"links": [
[
"profound",
"profound"
]
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"deep-rooted"
],
"links": [
[
"deep",
"deep"
],
[
"rooted",
"rooted"
]
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈal.tus/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈäɫ̪t̪ʊs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈal.tus/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈäl̪t̪us]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "altus"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin first and second declension participles",
"Latin non-lemma forms",
"Latin participles",
"Latin perfect participles",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "Perfect passive participle of alō (“nourish”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "alta",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "altum",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "altus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "alta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "altum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "altī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "altae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "alta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "altī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "altae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "altī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "altōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "altārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "altōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "altō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "altae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "altō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "altīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "altum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "altam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "altum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "altōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "altās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "alta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "altō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "altā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "altō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "altīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "alte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "alta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "altum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "altī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "altae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "alta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "altus"
},
"expansion": "altus (feminine alta, neuter altum); first/second-declension participle",
"name": "la-part"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "altus"
},
"name": "la-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "nourish",
"word": "alō"
}
],
"glosses": [
"nourished, having been nourished"
],
"links": [
[
"nourished",
"nourished"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"declension-2",
"form-of",
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "nourish",
"word": "alō"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fed, having been fed, maintained, having been maintained, developed, having been developed"
],
"links": [
[
"fed",
"fed"
],
[
"maintain",
"maintain"
],
[
"develop",
"develop"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"declension-2",
"form-of",
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "nourish",
"word": "alō"
}
],
"glosses": [
"kept, having been kept, supplied with necessities, having been supplied with necessities, supported financially, having been supported financially"
],
"links": [
[
"kept",
"kept"
],
[
"supplied",
"supplied"
],
[
"supported",
"supported"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"declension-2",
"form-of",
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈal.tus/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈäɫ̪t̪ʊs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈal.tus/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈäl̪t̪us]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "altus"
}
Download raw JSONL data for altus meaning in All languages combined (15.9kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: altus/Latin 'Number' base_tags=set()",
"path": [
"altus"
],
"section": "Latin",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "altus",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: altus/Latin 'Number' base_tags=set()",
"path": [
"altus"
],
"section": "Latin",
"subsection": "participle",
"title": "altus",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.