See altus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for altus meaning in Latin (16.1kB)
{
"antonyms": [
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of \"height\"",
"word": "brevis"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "altē"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "altipendulus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "altipeta"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "altisonus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "altispex"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "altitonāns"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "altitūdō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "altiusculē"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "altiusculus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "altivolus"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "lart",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Albanian: lart",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "nalt",
"nolb": "1"
},
"expansion": "nalt",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Albanian: lart, nalt"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "an",
"2": "alto"
},
"expansion": "Aragonese: alto",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Aragonese: alto"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "analtu",
"3": "naltu"
},
"expansion": "Aromanian: analtu, naltu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Aromanian: analtu, naltu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "altu"
},
"expansion": "Asturian: altu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Asturian: altu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "alt"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: alt",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: alt"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "co",
"2": "alto"
},
"expansion": "Corsican: alto",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Corsican: alto"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dlm",
"2": "juolt"
},
"expansion": "Dalmatian: juolt",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dalmatian: juolt"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "alta"
},
"expansion": "Esperanto: alta",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Esperanto: alta"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ext",
"2": "artu"
},
"expansion": "Extremaduran: artu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Extremaduran: artu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frp",
"2": "hôt"
},
"expansion": "Franco-Provençal: hôt",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Franco-Provençal: hôt"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "halt"
},
"expansion": "Old French: halt",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "haut",
"nolb": "1"
},
"expansion": "haut",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frk",
"2": "*hauh"
},
"expansion": "Frankish *hauh",
"name": "noncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "merged with Frankish <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"gmw-pro\">*hauh</i>"
},
"expansion": "(merged with Frankish *hauh)",
"name": "i"
}
],
"text": "Old French: halt, haut (merged with Frankish *hauh)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "hault"
},
"expansion": "Middle French: hault, haut, ault\nFrench: haut",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Middle French: hault, haut, ault\nFrench: haut"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fur",
"2": "alt"
},
"expansion": "Friulian: alt",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Friulian: alt"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "alto"
},
"expansion": "Italian: alto\n→ English: alto\n→ German: Alt",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Italian: alto\n→ English: alto\n→ German: Alt"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lld",
"2": "aut"
},
"expansion": "Ladin: aut",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ladin: aut"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-leo",
"2": "altu"
},
"expansion": "Leonese: altu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Leonese: altu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mwl",
"2": "alto"
},
"expansion": "Mirandese: alto",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Mirandese: alto"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nap",
"2": "auto"
},
"expansion": "Neapolitan: auto",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Neapolitan: auto"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "naut",
"3": "aut"
},
"expansion": "Occitan: naut, aut",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Occitan: naut, aut"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osp",
"2": "alto",
"3": "oto"
},
"expansion": "Old Spanish: alto, oto",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Spanish: alto, oto"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "alto"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: alto",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: alto"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": "outo"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: outo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: outo"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "alto",
"3": "outo"
},
"expansion": "Galician: alto, outo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Galician: alto, outo"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "alto"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: alto",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: alto"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "înalt"
},
"expansion": "Romanian: înalt",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romanian: înalt"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rm",
"2": "aut",
"3": "ault"
},
"expansion": "Romansch: aut, ault",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romansch: aut, ault"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sc",
"2": "artu",
"3": "altu"
},
"expansion": "Sardinian: artu, altu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sardinian: artu, altu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "àutu",
"3": "jàutu",
"4": "otu",
"5": "atu"
},
"expansion": "Sicilian: àutu, jàutu, otu, atu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sicilian: àutu, jàutu, otu, atu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vec",
"2": "alto",
"3": "alt"
},
"expansion": "Venetian: alto, alt",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Venetian: alto, alt"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂el-",
"id": "grow"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "altum"
},
"expansion": "altum",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "alō",
"3": "",
"4": "grow"
},
"expansion": "alō (“grow”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*altos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *altos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*h₂eltós"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂eltós",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*h₂el-",
"3": "",
"4": "grow, nourish"
},
"expansion": "*h₂el- (“grow, nourish”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*aldaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *aldaz",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "old"
},
"expansion": "old",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "world"
},
"expansion": "world",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From altum, supine of alō (“grow”). Corresponds to Proto-Italic *altos, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eltós, a suffixed form of the root *h₂el- (“grow, nourish”) (compare Proto-Germanic *aldaz, whence English old and world).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "alta",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "altum",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "altior",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "altissimus",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "altē",
"tags": [
"adverb"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "altus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "alta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "altum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "altī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "altae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "alta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "altī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "altae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "altī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "altōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "altārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "altōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "altō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "altae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "altō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "altīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "altum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "altam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "altum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "altōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "altās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "alta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "altō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "altā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "altō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "altīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "alte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "alta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "altum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "altī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "altae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "alta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "altus",
"adv": "altē",
"comp": "altior",
"sup": "altissimus"
},
"expansion": "altus (feminine alta, neuter altum, comparative altior, superlative altissimus, adverb altē); first/second-declension adjective",
"name": "la-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "altus"
},
"name": "la-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "demissus"
},
{
"word": "sordidus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"high, tall"
],
"id": "en-altus-la-adj-uDfaWTBL",
"links": [
[
"high",
"high"
],
[
"tall",
"tall"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "sublimis"
},
{
"word": "excelsus"
}
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"deep"
],
"id": "en-altus-la-adj-dGEcHWRV",
"links": [
[
"deep",
"deep"
]
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"profound"
],
"id": "en-altus-la-adj-11D2Uujy",
"links": [
[
"profound",
"profound"
]
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"deep-rooted"
],
"id": "en-altus-la-adj-3v1~F07V",
"links": [
[
"deep",
"deep"
],
[
"rooted",
"rooted"
]
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈal.tus/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈäɫ̪t̪ʊs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈal.tus/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈäl̪t̪us]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "altus"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "alō",
"3": "",
"4": "nourish"
},
"expansion": "alō (“nourish”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Perfect passive participle of alō (“nourish”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "alta",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "altum",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "altus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "alta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "altum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "altī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "altae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "alta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "altī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "altae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "altī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "altōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "altārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "altōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "altō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "altae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "altō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "altīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "altum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "altam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "altum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "altōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "altās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "alta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "altō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "altā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "altō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "altīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "alte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "alta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "altum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "altī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "altae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "alta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "altus"
},
"expansion": "altus (feminine alta, neuter altum); first/second-declension participle",
"name": "la-part"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "altus"
},
"name": "la-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "nourish",
"word": "alō"
}
],
"glosses": [
"nourished, having been nourished"
],
"id": "en-altus-la-verb-hX0yzAt1",
"links": [
[
"nourished",
"nourished"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"declension-2",
"form-of",
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "nourish",
"word": "alō"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fed, having been fed, maintained, having been maintained, developed, having been developed"
],
"id": "en-altus-la-verb-FpH6tcOD",
"links": [
[
"fed",
"fed"
],
[
"maintain",
"maintain"
],
[
"develop",
"develop"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"declension-2",
"form-of",
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 1 28 16 6 8 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "nourish",
"word": "alō"
}
],
"glosses": [
"kept, having been kept, supplied with necessities, having been supplied with necessities, supported financially, having been supported financially"
],
"id": "en-altus-la-verb-Uc02P1pH",
"links": [
[
"kept",
"kept"
],
[
"supplied",
"supplied"
],
[
"supported",
"supported"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"declension-2",
"form-of",
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈal.tus/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈäɫ̪t̪ʊs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈal.tus/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈäl̪t̪us]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "altus"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of \"height\"",
"word": "brevis"
}
],
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin adjectives",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin first and second declension adjectives",
"Latin first and second declension participles",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin non-lemma forms",
"Latin participles",
"Latin perfect participles",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂el- (grow)",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "altē"
},
{
"word": "altipendulus"
},
{
"word": "altipeta"
},
{
"word": "altisonus"
},
{
"word": "altispex"
},
{
"word": "altitonāns"
},
{
"word": "altitūdō"
},
{
"word": "altiusculē"
},
{
"word": "altiusculus"
},
{
"word": "altivolus"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "lart",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Albanian: lart",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "nalt",
"nolb": "1"
},
"expansion": "nalt",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Albanian: lart, nalt"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "an",
"2": "alto"
},
"expansion": "Aragonese: alto",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Aragonese: alto"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "analtu",
"3": "naltu"
},
"expansion": "Aromanian: analtu, naltu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Aromanian: analtu, naltu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "altu"
},
"expansion": "Asturian: altu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Asturian: altu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "alt"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: alt",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: alt"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "co",
"2": "alto"
},
"expansion": "Corsican: alto",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Corsican: alto"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dlm",
"2": "juolt"
},
"expansion": "Dalmatian: juolt",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dalmatian: juolt"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "alta"
},
"expansion": "Esperanto: alta",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Esperanto: alta"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ext",
"2": "artu"
},
"expansion": "Extremaduran: artu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Extremaduran: artu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frp",
"2": "hôt"
},
"expansion": "Franco-Provençal: hôt",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Franco-Provençal: hôt"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "halt"
},
"expansion": "Old French: halt",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "haut",
"nolb": "1"
},
"expansion": "haut",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frk",
"2": "*hauh"
},
"expansion": "Frankish *hauh",
"name": "noncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "merged with Frankish <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"gmw-pro\">*hauh</i>"
},
"expansion": "(merged with Frankish *hauh)",
"name": "i"
}
],
"text": "Old French: halt, haut (merged with Frankish *hauh)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "hault"
},
"expansion": "Middle French: hault, haut, ault\nFrench: haut",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Middle French: hault, haut, ault\nFrench: haut"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fur",
"2": "alt"
},
"expansion": "Friulian: alt",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Friulian: alt"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "alto"
},
"expansion": "Italian: alto\n→ English: alto\n→ German: Alt",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Italian: alto\n→ English: alto\n→ German: Alt"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lld",
"2": "aut"
},
"expansion": "Ladin: aut",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ladin: aut"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-leo",
"2": "altu"
},
"expansion": "Leonese: altu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Leonese: altu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mwl",
"2": "alto"
},
"expansion": "Mirandese: alto",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Mirandese: alto"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nap",
"2": "auto"
},
"expansion": "Neapolitan: auto",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Neapolitan: auto"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "naut",
"3": "aut"
},
"expansion": "Occitan: naut, aut",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Occitan: naut, aut"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osp",
"2": "alto",
"3": "oto"
},
"expansion": "Old Spanish: alto, oto",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Spanish: alto, oto"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "alto"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: alto",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: alto"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": "outo"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: outo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: outo"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "alto",
"3": "outo"
},
"expansion": "Galician: alto, outo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Galician: alto, outo"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "alto"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: alto",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: alto"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "înalt"
},
"expansion": "Romanian: înalt",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romanian: înalt"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rm",
"2": "aut",
"3": "ault"
},
"expansion": "Romansch: aut, ault",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romansch: aut, ault"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sc",
"2": "artu",
"3": "altu"
},
"expansion": "Sardinian: artu, altu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sardinian: artu, altu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "àutu",
"3": "jàutu",
"4": "otu",
"5": "atu"
},
"expansion": "Sicilian: àutu, jàutu, otu, atu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sicilian: àutu, jàutu, otu, atu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vec",
"2": "alto",
"3": "alt"
},
"expansion": "Venetian: alto, alt",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Venetian: alto, alt"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂el-",
"id": "grow"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "altum"
},
"expansion": "altum",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "alō",
"3": "",
"4": "grow"
},
"expansion": "alō (“grow”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*altos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *altos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*h₂eltós"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂eltós",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*h₂el-",
"3": "",
"4": "grow, nourish"
},
"expansion": "*h₂el- (“grow, nourish”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*aldaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *aldaz",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "old"
},
"expansion": "old",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "world"
},
"expansion": "world",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From altum, supine of alō (“grow”). Corresponds to Proto-Italic *altos, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eltós, a suffixed form of the root *h₂el- (“grow, nourish”) (compare Proto-Germanic *aldaz, whence English old and world).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "alta",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "altum",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "altior",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "altissimus",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "altē",
"tags": [
"adverb"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "altus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "alta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "altum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "altī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "altae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "alta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "altī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "altae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "altī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "altōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "altārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "altōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "altō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "altae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "altō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "altīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "altum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "altam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "altum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "altōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "altās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "alta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "altō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "altā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "altō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "altīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "alte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "alta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "altum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "altī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "altae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "alta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "altus",
"adv": "altē",
"comp": "altior",
"sup": "altissimus"
},
"expansion": "altus (feminine alta, neuter altum, comparative altior, superlative altissimus, adverb altē); first/second-declension adjective",
"name": "la-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "altus"
},
"name": "la-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "demissus"
},
{
"word": "sordidus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"high, tall"
],
"links": [
[
"high",
"high"
],
[
"tall",
"tall"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "sublimis"
},
{
"word": "excelsus"
}
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"deep"
],
"links": [
[
"deep",
"deep"
]
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"profound"
],
"links": [
[
"profound",
"profound"
]
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"deep-rooted"
],
"links": [
[
"deep",
"deep"
],
[
"rooted",
"rooted"
]
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈal.tus/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈäɫ̪t̪ʊs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈal.tus/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈäl̪t̪us]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "altus"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin first and second declension participles",
"Latin non-lemma forms",
"Latin participles",
"Latin perfect participles",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "alō",
"3": "",
"4": "nourish"
},
"expansion": "alō (“nourish”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Perfect passive participle of alō (“nourish”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "alta",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "altum",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "altus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "alta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "altum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "altī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "altae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "alta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "altī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "altae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "altī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "altōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "altārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "altōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "altō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "altae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "altō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "altīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "altum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "altam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "altum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "altōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "altās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "alta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "altō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "altā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "altō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "altīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "alte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "alta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "altum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "altī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "altae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "alta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "altus"
},
"expansion": "altus (feminine alta, neuter altum); first/second-declension participle",
"name": "la-part"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "altus"
},
"name": "la-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "nourish",
"word": "alō"
}
],
"glosses": [
"nourished, having been nourished"
],
"links": [
[
"nourished",
"nourished"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"declension-2",
"form-of",
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "nourish",
"word": "alō"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fed, having been fed, maintained, having been maintained, developed, having been developed"
],
"links": [
[
"fed",
"fed"
],
[
"maintain",
"maintain"
],
[
"develop",
"develop"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"declension-2",
"form-of",
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "nourish",
"word": "alō"
}
],
"glosses": [
"kept, having been kept, supplied with necessities, having been supplied with necessities, supported financially, having been supported financially"
],
"links": [
[
"kept",
"kept"
],
[
"supplied",
"supplied"
],
[
"supported",
"supported"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"declension-2",
"form-of",
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈal.tus/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈäɫ̪t̪ʊs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈal.tus/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈäl̪t̪us]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "altus"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.